(a) If a pendulum has period T and you double its length, what is its new period in terms of T ? (b) If a pendulum has a length L and you want to triple its frequency, what should be its length in terms of L ? (c) Suppose a pendulum has a length L and period T on earth. If you take it to a planet where the acceleration of freely falling objects is ten times what it is on earth, what should you do to the length to keep the period the same as on earth? (d) If you do not change the pendulum’s length in part (c), what is its period on that planet in terms of T ? (e) If a pendulum has a period T and you triple the mass of its bob, what happens to the period (in terms of T )?
(a) If a pendulum has period T and you double its length, what is its new period in terms of T ? (b) If a pendulum has a length L and you want to triple its frequency, what should be its length in terms of L ? (c) Suppose a pendulum has a length L and period T on earth. If you take it to a planet where the acceleration of freely falling objects is ten times what it is on earth, what should you do to the length to keep the period the same as on earth? (d) If you do not change the pendulum’s length in part (c), what is its period on that planet in terms of T ? (e) If a pendulum has a period T and you triple the mass of its bob, what happens to the period (in terms of T )?
(a) If a pendulum has period T and you double its length, what is its new period in terms of T? (b) If a pendulum has a length L and you want to triple its frequency, what should be its length in terms of L? (c) Suppose a pendulum has a length L and period T on earth. If you take it to a planet where the acceleration of freely falling objects is ten times what it is on earth, what should you do to the length to keep the period the same as on earth? (d) If you do not change the pendulum’s length in part (c), what is its period on that planet in terms of T? (e) If a pendulum has a period T and you triple the mass of its bob, what happens to the period (in terms of T)?
Car P moves to the west with constant speed v0 along a straight road. Car Q starts from rest at instant 1, and moves to the west with increasing speed. At instant 5, car Q has speed w0 relative to the road (w0 < v0). Instants 1-5 are separated by equal time intervals. At instant 3, cars P and Q are adjacent to one another (i.e., they have the same position). In the reference frame o f the road, at instant 3 i s the speed o f car Q greater than, less than, or equal to the speed of car P? Explain.
Car P moves to the west with constant speed v0 along a straight road. Car Q starts from rest at instant 1, and moves to the west with increasing speed. At instant 5, car Q has speed w0 relative to the road (w0 < v0). Instants 1-5 are separated by equal time intervals.
Car P moves to the west with constant speed v0 along a straight road. Car Q starts from rest at instant 1, and moves to the west with increasing speed. At instant 5, car Q has speed w0 relative to the road (w0 < v0). Instants 1-5 are separated by equal time intervals. Sketch and label a vector diagram illustrating the Galilean transformation of velocities that relates velocity of car P relative to the road, velocity of car Q relative to road, and velocity of car Q relative to car P at instant 3. In the frame of car P, at instant 3 is car Q moving to the west, moving to the east, or at rest? Explain.
Chapter 11 Solutions
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