College Physics (10th Edition)
10th Edition
ISBN: 9780321902788
Author: Hugh D. Young, Philip W. Adams, Raymond Joseph Chastain
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Textbook Question
Chapter 11, Problem 41P
A science museum has asked you to design a simple pendulum that will make 25.0 complete swings in 85.0 s. What length should you specify for this pendulum?
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
Statistical thermodynamics. The number of imaginary replicas of a system of N particlesa) cannot be greater than Avogadro's numberb) must always be greater than Avogadro's number.c) has no relation to Avogadro's number.
Lab-Based Section
Use the following information to answer the lab based scenario.
A student performed an experiment in an attempt to determine the index of refraction of glass.
The student used a laser and a protractor to measure a variety of angles of incidence and
refraction through a semi-circular glass prism. The design of the experiment and the student's
results are shown below.
Angle of
Incidence (°)
Angle of
Refraction (º)
20
11
30
19
40
26
50
31
60
36
70
38
2a) By hand (i.e., without using computer software), create a linear graph on graph paper
using the student's data. Note: You will have to manipulate the data in order to achieve a
linear function.
2b) Graphically determine the index of refraction of the semi-circular glass prism, rounding your
answer to the nearest hundredth.
Use the following information to answer the next two questions.
A laser is directed at a prism made of zircon (n = 1.92) at an incident angle of 35.0°, as shown in
the diagram.
3a) Determine the critical angle of zircon.
35.0°
70°
55
55°
3b) Determine the angle of refraction when the laser beam leaves the prism.
Chapter 11 Solutions
College Physics (10th Edition)
Ch. 11 - Think of several examples in everyday life of...Ch. 11 - The analysis of simple harmonic motion in this...Ch. 11 - In any periodic motion, unavoidable friction...Ch. 11 - At what point in the motion of a simple pendulum...Ch. 11 - Which could you use as a timekeeping device in an...Ch. 11 - What happens to the original energy as a damped...Ch. 11 - Distinguish clearly between the angular frequency...Ch. 11 - It is easy to get mixed up and think that the...Ch. 11 - If a metal wire has its length doubled and its...Ch. 11 - Would you expect a rubber band to have a larger or...
Ch. 11 - In designing structures in an earthquake-prone...Ch. 11 - A springmass system is undergoing simple harmonic...Ch. 11 - Suppose you increase the amplitude of oscillation...Ch. 11 - An object of mass M suspended by a spring vibrates...Ch. 11 - When two wires of identical dimensions are used to...Ch. 11 - A mass on a spring oscillates with a period T. If...Ch. 11 - A pendulum oscillates with a period T. If both the...Ch. 11 - When a 100 kg mass is hung from a cable made of a...Ch. 11 - An object with mass M suspended by a spring...Ch. 11 - A pendulum on earth swings with angular frequency...Ch. 11 - A mass oscillates with simple harmonic motion of...Ch. 11 - A thin, light wire 75.0 cm long having a circular...Ch. 11 - A petite young woman distributes her 500 N weight...Ch. 11 - Two circular rods, one steel and the other copper,...Ch. 11 - A 5.0 kg mass is hung by a vertical steel wire...Ch. 11 - Biceps muscle. A relaxed biceps muscle requires a...Ch. 11 - Stress on a mountaineers rope. A nylon rope used...Ch. 11 - A steel wire 2.00 m long with circular cross...Ch. 11 - Achilles tendon. The Achilles tendon, which...Ch. 11 - Human hair. According to one set of measurements,...Ch. 11 - The effect of jogging on the knees. High-impact...Ch. 11 - A small aluminum sphere is placed in a vacuum...Ch. 11 - In the Challenger Deep of the Marianas Trench, the...Ch. 11 - Effect of diving on blood. It is reasonable to...Ch. 11 - Shear forces are applied to a rectangular solid....Ch. 11 - Compression of human bone. The bulk modulus for...Ch. 11 - In Figure 11.30, suppose the object is a square...Ch. 11 - Figure 11.31 Problem 17. 17. A cube of brass has a...Ch. 11 - A steel wire has the following properties: Length...Ch. 11 - A steel cable with cross-sectional area of 3.00...Ch. 11 - Weight lifting. The legs of a weight lifter must...Ch. 11 - (a) Music. When a person sings, his or her vocal...Ch. 11 - Find the period, frequency, and angular frequency...Ch. 11 - If an object on a horizontal frictionless surface...Ch. 11 - The graph shown in Figure 11.32 closely...Ch. 11 - The wings of the blue-throated hummingbird, which...Ch. 11 - A 0.500 kg glider on an air track is attached to...Ch. 11 - A toy is undergoing SHM on the end of a horizontal...Ch. 11 - A 2.00 kg frictionless block is attached to an...Ch. 11 - A 2.00 kg frictionless block is attached to an...Ch. 11 - You are watching an object that is moving in SHM....Ch. 11 - A mass is oscillating with amplitude A at the end...Ch. 11 - (a) If a vibrating system has total energy E0,...Ch. 11 - A 2.40 kg ball is attached to an unknown spring...Ch. 11 - A concrete block is hung from an ideal spring that...Ch. 11 - One end of a stretched ideal spring is attached to...Ch. 11 - A mass of 0.20 kg on the end of a spring...Ch. 11 - A harmonic oscillator is made by using a 0.600 kg...Ch. 11 - Weighing astronauts. In order to study the...Ch. 11 - Prob. 39PCh. 11 - An object of unknown mass is attached to an ideal...Ch. 11 - A science museum has asked you to design a simple...Ch. 11 - A simple pendulum in a science museum entry hall...Ch. 11 - Youve made a simple pendulum with a length of 1.55...Ch. 11 - A pendulum consisting of a 0.5 kg mass tied to a...Ch. 11 - A pendulum on Mars. A certain simple pendulum has...Ch. 11 - In the laboratory, a student studies a pendulum by...Ch. 11 - (a) If a pendulum has period T and you double its...Ch. 11 - A 1.35 kg object is attached to a horizontal...Ch. 11 - A 2.50 kg rock is attached at the end of a thin,...Ch. 11 - A mass is vibrating at the end of a spring of...Ch. 11 - What is the maximum kinetic energy of the...Ch. 11 - A small cylindrical brass bar of length 1 cm and...Ch. 11 - An astronaut uses a simple pendulum to measure the...Ch. 11 - An astronaut notices that a pendulum that took...Ch. 11 - An object suspended from a spring vibrates with...Ch. 11 - A pendulum is formed by taking a 2 kg mass and...Ch. 11 - An apple weighs 1.00 N. When you hang it from the...Ch. 11 - A block with mass M rests on a frictionless...Ch. 11 - In Figure 11.38 the upper ball is released from...Ch. 11 - A 15.0 kg mass fastened to the end of a steel wire...Ch. 11 - You hang a floodlamp from the end of a vertical...Ch. 11 - Tendon-stretching exercises. As part of an...Ch. 11 - A 100 kg mass suspended from a wire whose...Ch. 11 - A brass rod with a length of 1.40 m and a...Ch. 11 - Crude oil with a bulk modulus of 2.35 GPa is...Ch. 11 - Seeing surfaces at the nanoscale. One technique...Ch. 11 - What is the mechanical energy of the vibration...Ch. 11 - By what percentage does the frequency of...
Additional Science Textbook Solutions
Find more solutions based on key concepts
Modified True/False 3. __________ Aquatic microorganisms are more prevalent near the surface than at the bottom...
Microbiology with Diseases by Body System (5th Edition)
Flask A contains yeast cells in glucose-minimal salts broth incubated at 30C with aeration. Flask B contains ye...
Microbiology: An Introduction
7. Figure Q20.7 shows a positively charged rod held near, but not touching, a neutral metal sphere.
Figure Q20....
College Physics: A Strategic Approach (3rd Edition)
APPLY 1.2 Express the following quantities in scientific notation
using fundamental SI units of mass and lengt...
Chemistry (7th Edition)
19. Feather color in parakeets is produced by the blending of pigments produced from two biosynthetic pathways ...
Genetic Analysis: An Integrated Approach (3rd Edition)
All of the following terms can appropriately describe humans except: a. primary consumer b. autotroph c. hetero...
Human Biology: Concepts and Current Issues (8th Edition)
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Use the following information to answer the next two questions. A laser is directed at a prism made of zircon (n = 1.92) at an incident angle of 35.0°, as shown in the diagram. 3a) Determine the critical angle of zircon. 35.0° 70° 55 55° 3b) Determine the angle of refraction when the laser beam leaves the prism.arrow_forwardNo chatgpt pls will upvotearrow_forwardA beam of alpha-particles of energy 7.3MeV is used.The protons emitted at an angle of zero degree are found to have energy of 9.34MeV.Find the Q-value of this reaction .arrow_forward
- An aluminum rod and a copper rod have the same length of 100cm at 5C. At what temperatures would one of the rods be 0.5 mm longer than the other? Which rod is longer at such temperature?arrow_forwardROTATIONAL DYNAMICS Question 01 A solid circular cylinder and a solid spherical ball of the same mass and radius are rolling together down the same inclined. Calculate the ratio of their kinetic energy. Assume pure rolling motion Question 02 A sphere and cylinder of the same mass and radius start from ret at the same point and more down the same plane inclined at 30° to the horizontal Which body gets the bottom first and what is its acceleration b) What angle of inclination of the plane is needed to give the slower body the same acceleration Question 03 i) Define the angular velocity of a rotating body and give its SI unit A car wheel has its angular velocity changing from 2rads to 30 rads seconds. If the radius of the wheel is 400mm. calculate ii) The angular acceleration iii) The tangential linear acceleration of a point on the rim of the wheel Question 04 in 20arrow_forwardQuestion B3 Consider the following FLRW spacetime: t2 ds² = -dt² + (dx² + dy²+ dz²), t2 where t is a constant. a) State whether this universe is spatially open, closed or flat. [2 marks] b) Determine the Hubble factor H(t), and represent it in a (roughly drawn) plot as a function of time t, starting at t = 0. [3 marks] c) Taking galaxy A to be located at (x, y, z) = (0,0,0), determine the proper distance to galaxy B located at (x, y, z) = (L, 0, 0). Determine the recessional velocity of galaxy B with respect to galaxy A. d) The Friedmann equations are 2 k 8πG а 4πG + a² (p+3p). 3 a 3 [5 marks] Use these equations to determine the energy density p(t) and the pressure p(t) for the FLRW spacetime specified at the top of the page. [5 marks] e) Given the result of question B3.d, state whether the FLRW universe in question is (i) radiation-dominated, (ii) matter-dominated, (iii) cosmological-constant-dominated, or (iv) none of the previous. Justify your answer. f) [5 marks] A conformally…arrow_forward
- SECTION B Answer ONLY TWO questions in Section B [Expect to use one single-sided A4 page for each Section-B sub question.] Question B1 Consider the line element where w is a constant. ds²=-dt²+e2wt dx², a) Determine the components of the metric and of the inverse metric. [2 marks] b) Determine the Christoffel symbols. [See the Appendix of this document.] [10 marks] c) Write down the geodesic equations. [5 marks] d) Show that e2wt it is a constant of geodesic motion. [4 marks] e) Solve the geodesic equations for null geodesics. [4 marks]arrow_forwardPage 2 SECTION A Answer ALL questions in Section A [Expect to use one single-sided A4 page for each Section-A sub question.] Question A1 SPA6308 (2024) Consider Minkowski spacetime in Cartesian coordinates th = (t, x, y, z), such that ds² = dt² + dx² + dy² + dz². (a) Consider the vector with components V" = (1,-1,0,0). Determine V and V. V. (b) Consider now the coordinate system x' (u, v, y, z) such that u =t-x, v=t+x. [2 marks] Write down the line element, the metric, the Christoffel symbols and the Riemann curvature tensor in the new coordinates. [See the Appendix of this document.] [5 marks] (c) Determine V", that is, write the object in question A1.a in the coordinate system x'. Verify explicitly that V. V is invariant under the coordinate transformation. Question A2 [5 marks] Suppose that A, is a covector field, and consider the object Fv=AAμ. (a) Show explicitly that F is a tensor, that is, show that it transforms appropriately under a coordinate transformation. [5 marks] (b)…arrow_forwardHow does boiling point of water decreases as the altitude increases?arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based TextPhysicsISBN:9781133104261Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage LearningPhysics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...PhysicsISBN:9781133939146Author:Katz, Debora M.Publisher:Cengage LearningClassical Dynamics of Particles and SystemsPhysicsISBN:9780534408961Author:Stephen T. Thornton, Jerry B. MarionPublisher:Cengage Learning
- University Physics Volume 1PhysicsISBN:9781938168277Author:William Moebs, Samuel J. Ling, Jeff SannyPublisher:OpenStax - Rice UniversityPhysics for Scientists and EngineersPhysicsISBN:9781337553278Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage LearningPhysics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern ...PhysicsISBN:9781337553292Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...
Physics
ISBN:9781133939146
Author:Katz, Debora M.
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Classical Dynamics of Particles and Systems
Physics
ISBN:9780534408961
Author:Stephen T. Thornton, Jerry B. Marion
Publisher:Cengage Learning
University Physics Volume 1
Physics
ISBN:9781938168277
Author:William Moebs, Samuel J. Ling, Jeff Sanny
Publisher:OpenStax - Rice University
Physics for Scientists and Engineers
Physics
ISBN:9781337553278
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern ...
Physics
ISBN:9781337553292
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
SIMPLE HARMONIC MOTION (Physics Animation); Author: EarthPen;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XjkUcJkGd3Y;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY