Principles of Economics (12th Edition)
12th Edition
ISBN: 9780134078779
Author: Karl E. Case, Ray C. Fair, Sharon E. Oster
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
Chapter 11, Problem 3.1P
To determine
Expected
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
HighFlyer Airlines wants to build new airplanes with greatly increased cabin space. This will allow HighFlyer Airlines to give passengers more comfort and sell more tickets at a higher price. However, redesigning the cabin means rethinking many other elements of the airplane as well, like engine and luggage placement, and the most efficient shape of the plane for moving through the air, which requires investment spending. The table below shows the level of R&D spending necessary to achieve different rates of return (due to higher ticket revenue).
Private Rate of Return
Level of R&D Spending
12%
$100
10%
$200
8%
$300
6%
$400
4%
$500
If the opportunity cost of financial capital for HighFlyer Airlines is 6%, how much should the firm invest in R&D?
Assume that the social rate of return for R&D is an additional 2% on top of the private return; that is, an R&D investment that had a 7% private return to HighFlyer Airlines would…
Suppose you are considering whether to purchase a house off of Lake Erie for $400,000. You expect the total costs of maintaining the property (utilities, repairs, etc.) to equal $15,000/year, and that you would be able to generate $35,000/year in revenue if you were to put the house on the short term rental market.
Suppose you are deciding between purchasing the home or whether to invest $400,000 in an interest-bearing account. If your objective is to maximize your own net income, what would the interest rate have to equal for you to invest in the interest-bearing account?
Can you help me just figure out how to set this up? I get that we need the investment to equal 20k but not sure on how to figure out interest rates.
A clothing manufacturing firm is deciding whether to invest in a new technology that needs an initial investment of $45,000. This will increase cash flows in the first year by $25,000 and $30,000 in the second year. The firm’s current fixed costs are $9,000 and marginal cost is $15. The firm currently charges $18 per unit. What’s the firm’s contribution margin?
Chapter 11 Solutions
Principles of Economics (12th Edition)
Ch. 11.A - Prob. 1PCh. 11.A - Prob. 2PCh. 11.A - Prob. 3PCh. 11.A - Prob. 4PCh. 11.A - Prob. 5PCh. 11.A - Prob. 6PCh. 11.A - Prob. 7PCh. 11.A - Prob. 8PCh. 11.A - Prob. 9PCh. 11.A - Prob. 10P
Ch. 11.A - Prob. 11PCh. 11.A - Prob. 12PCh. 11 - Prob. 1.1PCh. 11 - Prob. 1.2PCh. 11 - Prob. 1.3PCh. 11 - Prob. 2.1PCh. 11 - Prob. 2.2PCh. 11 - Prob. 2.3PCh. 11 - Prob. 2.4PCh. 11 - Prob. 2.5PCh. 11 - Prob. 2.7PCh. 11 - Prob. 2.8PCh. 11 - Prob. 2.9PCh. 11 - Prob. 3.1PCh. 11 - Prob. 3.2PCh. 11 - Prob. 3.3PCh. 11 - Prob. 3.4PCh. 11 - Prob. 3.5PCh. 11 - Prob. 3.6P
Knowledge Booster
Similar questions
- Paolo lives in New York City and runs a business that sells boats. In an average year, he receives $723,000 in revenue from selling boats. Of this sales revenue, he must pay the manufacturer a wholesale cost of $423.000; he also pays wages and utility bills totaling $267.000. He owns his showroom; if he chooses to rent it out, he will receive $2.000 in rent per year. Assume that the value of this showroom does not depreciate over the year. Also, if Paolo does not operate this boat business, he can work as a financial advisor and receive an annual salary of $20,000 with no additional monetary costs. No other costs are incurred in running this boat business. Identify each of Paolo's costs in the following table as either an implicit cost or an explicit cost of selling boats. Implicit Cost Explicit Cost The rental income Paolo could receive if he chose to rent out his showroom The wholesale cost for the boats that Paolo pays the manufacturer The salary Paolo could earn if he worked as a…arrow_forwardThe timber rights to a tract of forest can be purchased for $250,000. The harvesting agreement would allow 25% of the timber to be cut in each of the first, second, fourth, and fifth years. The purchaser of the timber rights would be required to replant, at its expense, the logged areas in Years 3 and 6. Arrowsmith Lumber calculates that its profit in each of the four cutting years would be $90,000 and that the cost of replanting the harvested areas in each of Years 3 and 6 would be $30,000.a) Should Arrowsmith Lumber buy the timber rights if its cost of capital is 5.5%?b) By what amount would the economic value of Arrowsmith Lumber be increased or decreased if it proceeded with purchasing the timber rights for $250,000?arrow_forwardQuestion attached In early 2008, you purchased and remodeled a 120-room hotel to handle the increased number of conventions coming to town. By mid-2008, it became apparent that the recession would kill the demand for conventions. Now, you forecast that you will be able to sell only 10,000 room-nights, which cost $70 per room per night to service. You spent $25.00 million on the hotel in 2008, and your cost of capital is 10%. The current going price to sell the hotel is $20 million.If the estimated demand is 10,000 room-nights, the break-even price is $per room, per night. (Hint: Remember that the cost of capital is the opportunity cost, or true cost, of making an investment.)arrow_forward
- Paolo lives in Philadelphia and operates a small company selling scooters. On average, he receives $712,000 per year from selling scooters. Out of this revenue from sales, he must pay the manufacturer a wholesale cost of $412,000. He also pays several utility companies, as well as his employees wages totaling $269,000. He owns the building that houses his storefront; if he choose to rent it out, he would receive a yearly amount of $1,000 in rent. Assume there is no depreciation in the value of his property over the year. Further, if Paolo does not operate the scooter business, he can work as a nurse and earn a yearly salary of $21,000 with no additional monetary costs, and rent out his storefront at the $1,000 per year rate. There are no other costs faced by Paolo in running this scooter company. (Questions in images)arrow_forwardSuppose that you are trying to make a decision regarding the purchase of a new machine for the plant that you are working on. You have three criteria to consider. First of all, in these hard times, the price of the machine is very important for you. On the other hand, the throughput rate is also very important for you since you are anticipating higher demand in the future and you should have enough production to satisfy the customer demand. Finally, energy consumption is an issue that your company is sensitive to not only for the cost issues but also green production seems to be very important particularly for your customers. You have decided to adopt the additive utility function for the overall utility from these three criteria. Thus, the next thing for you is to determine the relative weights of the criteria. Suppose you used Swing Weighting and obtained the following table as the result of the process. What is the weight of the price?arrow_forwardAgree or Disagree and Why: One year ago, I loaned a friend $1000 and he just paid me back the whole $1,000. The loan did not cost me anything. An oil refinery bought millions of barrels of oil four months ago for $80 per barrel, compared to $120 / barrel today. The cost of using those barrels of oil to produce gasoline today is still $80.arrow_forward
- Kenji lives in New York City and runs a business that sells guitars. In an average year, he receives $704,000 from selling guitars. Of this sales revenue, he must pay the manufacturer a wholesale cost of $404,000; he also pays wages and utility bills totaling $286,000. He owns his showroom; if he chooses to rent it out, he will receive $3,000 in rent per year. Assume that the value of this showroom does not depreciate over the year. Also, if Kenji does not operate this guitar business, he can work as an accountant and receive an annual salary of $20,000 with no additional monetary costs. No other costs are incurred in running this guitar business. Identify each of Kenji's costs in the following table as either an implicit cost or an explicit cost of selling guitars. Implicit Cost Explicit Cost The salary Kenji could earn if he worked as an accountant The wages and utility bills that Kenji pays The wholesale cost for the guitars that Kenji pays the manufacturer The rental income Kenji…arrow_forwardHubert lives in Denver and runs a business that sells boats. In an average year, he receives $842,000 from selling boats. Of this sales revenue, he must pay the manufacturer a wholesale cost of $452,000; he also pays wages and utility bills totaling $301,000. He owns his showroom; if he chooses to rent it out, he will receive $38,000 in rent per year. Assume that the value of this showroom does not depreciate over the year. Also, if Hubert does not operate this boat business, he can work as an accountant and receive an annual salary of $48,000 with no additional monetary costs. No other costs are incurred in running this boat business. Identify each of Hubert's costs in the following table as either an implicit cost or an explicit cost of selling boats. Implicit Cost Explicit Cost The wholesale cost for the boats that Hubert pays the manufacturer The salary Hubert could earn if he worked as an accountant The wages and utility bills that Hubert pays The rental income Hubert could…arrow_forwardAntonio lives in Denver and runs a business that sells boats. In an average year, he receives $842,000 from selling boats. Of this sales revenue, he must pay the manufacturer a wholesale cost of $452,000; he also pays wages and utility bills totaling $301,000. He owns his showroom; if he chooses to rent it out, he will receive $38,000 in rent per year. Assume that the value of this showroom does not depreciate over the year. Also, if Antonio does not operate this boat business, he can work as an accountant, receive an annual salary of $48,000 with no additional monetary costs, and rent out his showroom at the $38,000 per year rate. No other costs are incurred in running this boat business. Identify each of Antonio's costs in the following table as either an implicit cost or an explicit cost of selling boats. Implicit Cost Explicit Cost The wholesale cost for the boats that Antonio pays the manufacturer The wages and utility bills that Antonio pays The rental income Antonio could…arrow_forward
- Assume you are an engineer working for a chemical production company. You are on the technical team that is responsible for deciding what to do about the dangerous chemical that your company is using to produce its best-selling chemical product. Recent reports have just made known the dangers of this chemical, and the company now needs to decide how to proceed. There are several options to consider: stop producing the harmful product altogether and take a hit on total profits; continue to make the product and sell it, like nothing's wrong, since the federal government has not cracked down. You could also spend money and engineering efforts in R&D to develop a safe chemical that would take its place. There is no guarantee that this would happen any time soon, but the scientists think it is realistically possible. To make matters worse, your biggest competitor produces this harmful product off-shore and is not hampered by the US regulations. If you stop producing this product…arrow_forwardTim lives in Vancouver and runs a business that sells pianos. In an average year, he receives $733,000 from selling pianos. Of this sales revenue, he must pay the manufacturer a wholesale cost of $433,000; he also pays wages and utility bills totalling $257,000. He owns his show room; if he chooses to rent it out, he will receive $13,000 in rent per year. Assume that the value of this show room does not depreciate over the year. Also, if Tim does not operate this piano business, he can work as a paralegal, receive an annual salary of $23,000 with no additional monetary costs, and rent out his show room at the $13,000 per year rate. No other costs are incurred in running this piano business.arrow_forwardMinerva will be celebrating her 60th birthday two months from now. She was able to save certain amount of money from her 30 years in public school as Principal. She is now planning to invest it to earn something when she already retires. Which of the following options will you recommend? Why? a. Construct a resort to be rented out to others for team building, seminars, and other gatherings suited to the place; b. Invest in the latest trending Foreign Exchange (FOREX) trading in the Philippines which earns high rate of return; c. Buy different cars to be registered and used for rented transportation like GRAB.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Microeconomics: Private and Public Choice (MindTa...EconomicsISBN:9781305506893Author:James D. Gwartney, Richard L. Stroup, Russell S. Sobel, David A. MacphersonPublisher:Cengage Learning
Economics: Private and Public Choice (MindTap Cou...EconomicsISBN:9781305506725Author:James D. Gwartney, Richard L. Stroup, Russell S. Sobel, David A. MacphersonPublisher:Cengage Learning
Microeconomics: Private and Public Choice (MindTa...
Economics
ISBN:9781305506893
Author:James D. Gwartney, Richard L. Stroup, Russell S. Sobel, David A. Macpherson
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Economics: Private and Public Choice (MindTap Cou...
Economics
ISBN:9781305506725
Author:James D. Gwartney, Richard L. Stroup, Russell S. Sobel, David A. Macpherson
Publisher:Cengage Learning