EBK FOUNDATIONS OF FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT
17th Edition
ISBN: 9781260464900
Author: BLOCK
Publisher: MCGRAW-HILL LEARNING SOLN.(CC)
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter 11, Problem 20P
Evans Technology has the following capital structure:
The aftertax cost of debt is 6 percent, and the
a. What is the firm’s weighted average cost of capital?
b. An outside consultant has suggested that because debt is cheaper than equity, the firm should switch to a capital structure that is 50 percent debt and 50 percent equity. Under this new and more debt-oriented arrangement, the aftertax cost of debt is 7 percent, and the cost of common equity (in the form of retained earnings) is 15 percent. Recalculate the firm’s weighted average cost of capital.
c. Which plan is optimal in terms of minimizing the weighted average cost of capital?
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
Given the following, determine the firm’s optimal capital structure:
Debt/Assets
After-Tax Cost of Debt
Cost of Equity
0
%
6
%
11
%
10
7
11
20
7
12
30
7
13
40
9
13
50
10
13
60
13
14
Round your answers for capital structure to the nearest whole number and for the cost of capital to one decimal place.
The optimal capital structure: % debt and % equity with a cost of capital of %
If the firm were using 60 percent debt and 40 percent equity, what would that tell you about the firm’s use of financial leverage? Round your answer for the cost of capital to one decimal place.
If the firm uses 60% debt financing, it would be using financial leverage. At that combination the cost of capital is %. The firm could lower the cost of capital by substituting .
What two reasons explain why debt is cheaper than equity?
Debt is cheaper than equity because interest expense . In addition, equity investors bear risk.
If the firm were…
Evans Technology has the following capital structure.
Debt
Common equity
The aftertax cost of debt is 8.50 percent, and the cost of common equity (in the form of retained earnings) is 15.50 percent.
a. What is the firm's weighted average cost of capital?
Note: Do not round intermediate calculations. Input your answers as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places.
48%
60
Debt
Common equity
Weighted average cost of capital
Weighted Cost
%
%
An outside consultant has suggested that because debt is cheaper than equity, the firm should switch to a capital structure
that is 50 percent debt and 50 percent equity.
Under this new and more debt-oriented arrangement, the aftertax cost of debt is 9.50 percent, and the cost of common equity
(in the form of retained earnings) is 17.50 percent.
b. Recalculate the firm's weighted average cost of canital
Suppose that AXA currently has no debt and has an equity cost of capital of 12%. AXA is considering borrowing funds at a cost of 6% and using these funds to repurchase existing shares of stock. Assume perfect capital markets. If AXA borrows until it achieved a debt‐to‐equity ratio of 1/2, then AXAʹs levered cost of equity would be closest to:
A.
18.0%
B.
6.0%
C.
15.0%
D.
10.0%
Chapter 11 Solutions
EBK FOUNDATIONS OF FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT
Ch. 11 - Why do we use the overall cost of capital for...Ch. 11 - How does the cost of a source of capital relate to...Ch. 11 - Prob. 3DQCh. 11 - Why is the cost of debt less than the cost of...Ch. 11 - What are the two sources of equity (ownership)...Ch. 11 - Explain why retained earnings have an associated...Ch. 11 - Why is the cost of retained earnings the...Ch. 11 - Why is the cost of issuing new common stock Kn...Ch. 11 - How are the weights determined to arrive at the...Ch. 11 - Explain the traditional, U-shaped approach to the...
Ch. 11 - Prob. 11DQCh. 11 - What effect would inflation have on a company’s...Ch. 11 - What is the concept of marginal cost of capital?...Ch. 11 - In March 2010, Hertz Pain Relievers bought a...Ch. 11 - Speedy Delivery Systems can buy a piece of...Ch. 11 - Prob. 3PCh. 11 - Prob. 4PCh. 11 - Calculate the aftertax cost of debt under each of...Ch. 11 - Prob. 6PCh. 11 - Prob. 7PCh. 11 - Prob. 8PCh. 11 - Airborne Airlines Inc. has a $1,000 par value bond...Ch. 11 - Russell Container Corporation has a $1,000 par...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11PCh. 11 - KeySpan Corp. is planning to issue debt that will...Ch. 11 - Medco Corporation can sell preferred stock for $90...Ch. 11 - Wallace Container Company issued $100 par value...Ch. 11 - Prob. 15PCh. 11 - Murray Motor Company wants you to calculate its...Ch. 11 - Compute KeandKn under the following...Ch. 11 - Business has been good for Keystone Control...Ch. 11 - Prob. 19PCh. 11 - Evans Technology has the following capital...Ch. 11 - Sauer Milk Inc. wants to determine the minimum...Ch. 11 - Given the following information, calculate the...Ch. 11 - Prob. 23PCh. 11 - Brook's Window Shields Inc. is trying to calculate...Ch. 11 - Prob. 25PCh. 11 - Prob. 26PCh. 11 - Delta Corporation has the following capital...Ch. 11 - The Nolan Corporation finds it is necessary to...Ch. 11 - The McGee Corporation finds it is necessary to...Ch. 11 - Eaton Electronic Company’s treasurer uses both...Ch. 11 - Compute the $ change in “Total Assets� over...Ch. 11 - Do the same computation for “Stockholders’...Ch. 11 - Do the same computation for “Long-Term Debt.�Ch. 11 - Prob. 5WE
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, finance and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Seduak has estimated the costs of debt and equity capital for various proportions of debt in its capital structure. % Debt After-tax cost of debt Cost of equity 0% - 13.0% 10 5.4% 13.3 20 5.4 13.8 30 5.8 14.4 40 6.3 15.2 50 7.0 16.0 60 8.2 17.0 Based on these estimates, determine Seduak’s optimal capital structurearrow_forward8.4 Richmond Clinic has obtained the following estimates for its costs of debt and equity at various capital structures: Debt (%) After-Tax Cost of Debt (%) Cost of Equity (%) 0 — 16.0 20 6.6 17.0 40 7.8 19.0 60 10.2 22.0 80 14.0 27.0 What is the firm’s optimal capital structure? (Hint: Calculate its corporate cost of capital at each structure. Also, note that data on component costs at alternative capital structures are not reliable in real-world situations)arrow_forwardThe cost of raising capital through retained eamings is the cost of raising capital through issuing new common stock. The cost of equity using the CAPM approach The current risk-free rate of return (rRF) is 4.23 % , while the market risk premium is 6.63 %. the D'Amico Company has a beta of 0.78. Using the Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM) approach, D'Amico's cost of equity is The cost of equity using the bond yield plus risk premium approach The Hoover Company is closely held and, therefore, cannot generate reliable inputs with which to use the CAPM method for estimating a company's cost of internal equity. Hoover's bonds yield 11.52%, and the fim's analysts estimate that the firm's risk premium on its stock over its bonds is 3.55 %. Based on the bond-yield-plus-risk-premium approach, Hoover's cost of internal equity is: 18.08% 14.32% 15.07% 18.84% The cost of equity using the discounted cashflow (or dividend growth) approach Kirby Enterprises's stock is currently selling for $32.45…arrow_forward
- Please show all work on excel Cartwright Communications is considering making a change to its capital structure to reduce its cost of capital and increase firm value. Right now, Cartwright has a capital structure that consists of 20% debt and 80% equity, based on market values. (Its D/E ratio is 0.25.) The risk-free rate is 6% and the market risk premium, rM – rRF, is 5%. Currently the company's cost of equity, which is based on the CAPM, is 12% and its tax rate is 40%. A. What would be Cartwright's estimated cost of equity if it were to change its capital structure to 50% debt and 50% equity?arrow_forwardRichmond Clinic has obtained the following estimates for its costs of debt and equity at various capital structures: After-Tax Percent Cost of Cost of Debt Debt Equity 0% 16% 20% 6.6% 17% 40% 7.8% 19% 60% 10.2% 22% 80% 14.0% 27% What is the firms optimal capital structure? Please provide your answers in the following format: xx% Note: no decimals required. What percent equity? 15% What percent debt? 40%arrow_forwardA company hired you as a consultant to help estimate its cost of capital. You have obtained the following data: (1) rd = yield on the firm’s bonds = 7.00% and the risk premium over its own debt cost = 4.00%. (2) rRF = 5.00%, RPM = 6.00%, and b = 1.50. (3) D1 = $1.20, P0 = $35.00, and g = 8.00% (constant). You were asked to estimate the cost of equity based on the three most commonly used methods and then to indicate the difference between the highest and lowest of these estimates. What is that difference? Group of answer choices 2.61% 2.67% 3.54% 3.00% 3.72%arrow_forward
- A company is estimating its optimal capital structure. Now the company has a capital structure that consists of 20% debt and 80% equity, based on market values (debt to equity D/S ratio is 0.25). The risk-free rate (rRF) is 5% and the market risk premium (rM – rRF) is 6%. Currently the company’s cost of equity, which is based on the CAPM, is 14% and its tax rate is 20%. Find the firm’s current leveraged beta using the CAPM 1.0 1.5 1.6 1.7arrow_forwardUsing CFO Sheila Dowling’s projected weighted-average-cost of capital (WACC) schedule, what discount rate would you choose? What flaws, if any, might be inherent in using the WACC as the discount rate?arrow_forwardI NEED THE SOLUTION FOR PART C AND PART Darrow_forward
- Netglobe Ltd is a well established company providing telecommunications services. An analyst has collected the following information and wants to estimate the enterprise value of Netglobe using the discounted free cash flow (FCF) model: ● ● ● . . The cost of equity is 15%. The cost of debt is 6%. • The weighted average cost of capital is 10%. Using the discounted free cash flow model and the information above, the the enterprise value of Netglobe is $ million. Note: Please provide your answer with two decimal points in $ million the format of xx.xx (for example, if the answer is $12.34 million, type in 12.34). Netglobe's FCF was $16 million in year 0 (historical FCF in the year just passed). Netglobe expects its FCF to grow by 5% per year for the next three years (in year 1, year 2 and year 3). Netglobe expects its FCF to grow by 3% per year indefinitely thereafter. Assume all cash flows occur at the end of the year. ● 4arrow_forwardFor examples 1 and 2, assume the net cash flow is 2,000,000, the tax rate is 40% and the cost of common equity is 10% which is computed using the CAPM equation. Explain in a few sentences what each example means.arrow_forwardAssume that in the optimal capital structure: Wp = 40%, wc = 50%, wp = 10%. Of the 50% that comes from common stock 80% will be generated internally through retained earnings; 20% through newly issued equity. Now we just have to estimate the costs of the individual funding sources, the rates. The marginal corporate tax rate is 30%. Use the following information to find rates: If new debt were issued it would have a coupon rate of 9%, a maturity of 10 years, and a face value of Tshs 1,000. It is expected that since investor's opportunity cost is also 9%, that the new debt could be sold at face value. Issue costs are Tshs 30/share. Newly issued preferred stock would have a par value of Tshs 50, a dividend of Tshs 6/share, and flotation costs of Tshs 1.75/share. Assume that this newly issued preferred stock would be issued at par. i. ii. iii. The firm just issued a Tshs 5 dividend. Dividends are expected to grow at a rate of 10%/year, indefinitely. The current market price of common stock…arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
EBK CONTEMPORARY FINANCIAL MANAGEMENTFinanceISBN:9781337514835Author:MOYERPublisher:CENGAGE LEARNING - CONSIGNMENT
EBK CONTEMPORARY FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT
Finance
ISBN:9781337514835
Author:MOYER
Publisher:CENGAGE LEARNING - CONSIGNMENT
Financial leverage explained; Author: The Finance story teller;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GESzfA9odgE;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY