Fundamentals of Statistics (5th Edition)
Fundamentals of Statistics (5th Edition)
5th Edition
ISBN: 9780134508306
Author: Michael Sullivan III
Publisher: PEARSON
bartleby

Concept explainers

bartleby

Videos

Textbook Question
Book Icon
Chapter 11, Problem 1RE

In Problems 1 and 2, determine if the sampling is dependent or independent indicate whether the response variable is qualitative or quantitative.

1. A researcher wants to know if the mean length of stay in for-profit hospitals is different from that in not-for-profit hospitals. He randomly selected 20 individuals in the for-profit hospital and matched them with 20 individuals in the not-for-profit hospital by diagnosis.

Expert Solution & Answer
Check Mark
To determine
Whether the sampling is dependent or independent.

To indicate: Whether the response variable is qualitative or quantitative variable.

Answer to Problem 1RE

The sampling isdependent.

The response variable is quantitative variable.

Explanation of Solution

Given info:

There are 2 groups in which 20 subjects are randomly allocated for group 1 and 20 subjects are randomly allocated for group 1. Also, the subjects are matched by diagnosis.

Justification:

Independent sample:

If the individuals from one sample do not associate with the individuals from other sample, then the two samples are said to be independent samples.

Dependent sample:

If the individuals from one sample is associated with the individuals from other sample, then the two samples are said to be dependent samples.

Here, the subjects are taken from the two groups and the subjects are matched by diagnosis. This indicates that the data are matched according to some inherent relationships. Therefore, the sampling isdependent.

Qualitative Variable:

It is used to classify the individuals on some attribute or characteristic.

Quantitative Variable:

It gives a numerical measurement of the individuals of population. The values of quantitative variables can be added or subtracted to get meaningful result.

Also, the response variable is the length of stay. Hence, the response variable gives a numerical measurement of the individuals of a sample.

Thus, the response variable is quantitative variable.

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!
Students have asked these similar questions
1 - Multiple Regression Equations and Predictions with XLMiner Analysis ToolPak (Structured) Video The owner of Showtime Movie Theaters, Inc., would like to predict weekly gross revenue as a function of advertising expenditures. Historical data for a sample of eight weeks are entered into the Microsoft Excel Online file below. Use the XLMiner Analysis ToolPak to perform your regression analysis in the designated areas of the spreadsheet. Due to a recent change by Microsoft you will need to open the XLMiner Analysis ToolPak add-in manually from the home ribbon. Screenshot of ToolPak X Open spreadsheet a. Develop an estimated regression equation with the amount of television advertising as the independent variable (to 2 decimals). JAN 27 Revenue = × TVAdv + b. Develop an estimated regression equation with both television advertising and newspaper advertising as the independent variables (to 2 decimals). Revenue = + TVAdy + NewsAdv c. Is the estimated regression equation coefficient for…
Question 2: When John started his first job, his first end-of-year salary was $82,500. In the following years, he received salary raises as shown in the following table. Fill the Table: Fill the following table showing his end-of-year salary for each year. I have already provided the end-of-year salaries for the first three years. Calculate the end-of-year salaries for the remaining years using Excel. (If you Excel answer for the top 3 cells is not the same as the one in the following table, your formula / approach is incorrect) (2 points) Geometric Mean of Salary Raises: Calculate the geometric mean of the salary raises using the percentage figures provided in the second column named “% Raise”. (The geometric mean for this calculation should be nearly identical to the arithmetic mean. If your answer deviates significantly from the mean, it's likely incorrect. 2 points) Hint for the first part of question 2: To assist you with filling out the table in the first part of the question,…
Consider a sample with data values of 27, 25, 20, 15, 30, 34, 28, and 25. Compute the range, interquartile range, variance, and standard deviation (to a maximum of 2 decimals, if decimals are necessary). Range   Interquartile range   Variance   Standard deviation

Chapter 11 Solutions

Fundamentals of Statistics (5th Edition)

Ch. 11.1 - In Problems 912, conduct each test at the = 0.05...Ch. 11.1 - In Problems 912, conduct each test at the = 0.05...Ch. 11.1 - In Problems 1316, construct a confidence interval...Ch. 11.1 - Prob. 14AYUCh. 11.1 - In Problems 1316, construct a confidence interval...Ch. 11.1 - In Problems 1316, construct a confidence interval...Ch. 11.1 - NW Prevnar The drug Prevnar is a vaccine meant to...Ch. 11.1 - Prevnar Part 2 In randomized, double-blind...Ch. 11.1 - Prob. 19AYUCh. 11.1 - Views on the Death Penalty The Pew Research Group...Ch. 11.1 - NW Tattoos The Harris Poll conducted a survey in...Ch. 11.1 - Body Mass Index The body mass index (BMI) of an...Ch. 11.1 - Public Cell Phone Conversations Researchers at...Ch. 11.1 - Prob. 24AYUCh. 11.1 - Side Effects In clinical trials of the allergy...Ch. 11.1 - Practical versus Statistical Significance In...Ch. 11.1 - Prob. 27AYUCh. 11.1 - Prob. 28AYUCh. 11.1 - Deficit Reduction In the Sullivan Statistics...Ch. 11.1 - Prob. 30AYUCh. 11.1 - Prob. 31AYUCh. 11.1 - Prob. 32AYUCh. 11.1 - Prob. 33AYUCh. 11.1 - Prob. 34AYUCh. 11.1 - Prob. 35AYUCh. 11.1 - Putting It Together: Salk Vaccine On April 12,...Ch. 11.1 - Why do we use a pooled estimate of the population...Ch. 11.1 - Explain the difference between an independent and...Ch. 11.2 - A researcher wants to show the mean from...Ch. 11.2 - A researcher wants to show the mean from...Ch. 11.2 - In Problems 3 and 4, assume that the differences...Ch. 11.2 - a. Determine di = Xi Yi for each pair of data. b....Ch. 11.2 - Naughty or Nice? An experiment was conducted in...Ch. 11.2 - Caffeine-Enhanced Workout? Since its removal from...Ch. 11.2 - NW Muzzle Velocity The following data represent...Ch. 11.2 - Reaction Time In an experiment conducted online at...Ch. 11.2 - Prob. 9AYUCh. 11.2 - Secchi Disk A Secchi disk is an 8-inch-diameter...Ch. 11.2 - Getting Taller? To test the belief that sons are...Ch. 11.2 - Prob. 12AYUCh. 11.2 - Prob. 13AYUCh. 11.2 - Car Rentals The following data represent the daily...Ch. 11.2 - DUI Simulator To illustrate the effects of driving...Ch. 11.2 - Prob. 16AYUCh. 11.2 - Prob. 17AYUCh. 11.2 - Putting It Together: Glide Testing You are a...Ch. 11.3 - In Problems 16, assume that the populations are...Ch. 11.3 - In Problems 16, assume that the populations are...Ch. 11.3 - In Problems 16, assume that the populations are...Ch. 11.3 - In Problems 16, assume that the populations are...Ch. 11.3 - In Problems 16, assume that the populations are...Ch. 11.3 - In Problems 16, assume that the populations are...Ch. 11.3 - Elapsed Time to Earn a Bachelors Degree A...Ch. 11.3 - Sugary Beverages It has been reported that...Ch. 11.3 - Prob. 9AYUCh. 11.3 - Walking in the Airport, Part II Do business...Ch. 11.3 - Priming Two Dutch researchers conducted a study in...Ch. 11.3 - Prob. 12AYUCh. 11.3 - NW Ramp Metering Ramp metering is a traffic...Ch. 11.3 - Prob. 14AYUCh. 11.3 - Bacteria in Hospital Carpeting Researchers wanted...Ch. 11.3 - Visual versus Textual Learners Researchers wanted...Ch. 11.3 - Prob. 17AYUCh. 11.3 - Prob. 18AYUCh. 11.3 - Prob. 19AYUCh. 11.3 - Prob. 20AYUCh. 11.3 - Prob. 21AYUCh. 11.3 - Prob. 22AYUCh. 11.3 - Putting It Together: Online Homework Professor...Ch. 11.3 - Prob. 24AYUCh. 11.3 - College Skills The Collegiate Learning Assessment...Ch. 11.3 - MythBusters In a MythBusters episode, the question...Ch. 11.3 - Prob. 27AYUCh. 11.4 - Prob. 1AYUCh. 11.4 - Prob. 2AYUCh. 11.4 - Prob. 3AYUCh. 11.4 - Prob. 4AYUCh. 11.4 - Prob. 5AYUCh. 11.4 - The following data represent the measure of a...Ch. 11.4 - Prob. 7AYUCh. 11.4 - TIMS Report and Kumon TIMS is an acronym for the...Ch. 11.4 - Age Difference in Married Couples What is the...Ch. 11.4 - Prob. 10AYUCh. 11.4 - Prob. 11AYUCh. 11.4 - Prob. 12AYUCh. 11.4 - Prob. 13AYUCh. 11.4 - Prob. 14AYUCh. 11.4 - Prob. 15AYUCh. 11.4 - Extramarital Affairs Is there a difference in the...Ch. 11.4 - Multitasking in School In todays wired society,...Ch. 11.4 - Prob. 18AYUCh. 11.4 - Hospital Readmission As of October 1, 2012,...Ch. 11.4 - Behavior and Gender at Work Researchers wanted to...Ch. 11.4 - Prob. 21AYUCh. 11.4 - Prob. 22AYUCh. 11.4 - Prob. 23AYUCh. 11.4 - Prob. 24AYUCh. 11.4 - Prob. 25AYUCh. 11.4 - Prob. 26AYUCh. 11.4 - Prob. 27AYUCh. 11.4 - In Problems 2231, for each study, explain which...Ch. 11.4 - Prob. 29AYUCh. 11.4 - Prob. 30AYUCh. 11.4 - In Problems 2231, for each study, explain which...Ch. 11 - In Problems 1 and 2, determine if the sampling is...Ch. 11 - In Problems 1 and 2, determine if the sampling is...Ch. 11 - In Problem 3, assume that the paired differences...Ch. 11 - In Problems 4 and 5, assume that the populations...Ch. 11 - In Problems 4 and 5, assume that the populations...Ch. 11 - A random sample of n1 = 555 individuals results in...Ch. 11 - Height versus Arm Span A statistics student heard...Ch. 11 - McDonalds versus Wendys A student wanted to...Ch. 11 - Treatment for Osteoporosis Osteoporosis is a...Ch. 11 - Determining Sample Size A nutritionist wants to...Ch. 11 - Height versus Arm Span Construct and interpret a...Ch. 11 - Prob. 12RECh. 11 - Prob. 1CTCh. 11 - Prob. 2CTCh. 11 - Prob. 3CTCh. 11 - Prob. 4CTCh. 11 - Prob. 5CTCh. 11 - Prob. 6CTCh. 11 - Prob. 7CTCh. 11 - In a study conducted to determine the role that...Ch. 11 - Researchers had a car traveling 10 miles per hour...Ch. 11 - Zoloft is a drug used to treat...Ch. 11 - Does hypnotism result in a different success rate...Ch. 11 - A researcher wants to estimate the difference...Ch. 11 - It is commonplace to gain weight after quitting...Ch. 11 - Dr. Penelope Nicholls is interested in exploring a...Ch. 11 - Dr. Penelope Nicholls is interested in exploring a...
Knowledge Booster
Background pattern image
Statistics
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, statistics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
Text book image
Glencoe Algebra 1, Student Edition, 9780079039897...
Algebra
ISBN:9780079039897
Author:Carter
Publisher:McGraw Hill
Text book image
College Algebra (MindTap Course List)
Algebra
ISBN:9781305652231
Author:R. David Gustafson, Jeff Hughes
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Text book image
Big Ideas Math A Bridge To Success Algebra 1: Stu...
Algebra
ISBN:9781680331141
Author:HOUGHTON MIFFLIN HARCOURT
Publisher:Houghton Mifflin Harcourt
The Shape of Data: Distributions: Crash Course Statistics #7; Author: CrashCourse;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bPFNxD3Yg6U;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY
Shape, Center, and Spread - Module 20.2 (Part 1); Author: Mrmathblog;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=COaid7O_Gag;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY
Shape, Center and Spread; Author: Emily Murdock;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_YyW0DSCzpM;License: Standard Youtube License