Nature of Mathematics (MindTap Course List)
13th Edition
ISBN: 9781133947257
Author: karl J. smith
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 1.1, Problem 15PS
Use the map in Figure
E
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(^)
k
Recall that for numbers 0 ≤ k ≤ n the binomial coefficient (^) is defined as
n!
k! (n−k)!
Question 1.
(1) Prove the following identity: (22) + (1121) = (n+1).
(2) Use the identity above to prove the binomial theorem by induction. That
is, prove that for any a, b = R,
n
(a + b)" = Σ (^)
an-
n-kyk.
k=0
n
Recall that Σ0 x is short hand notation for the expression x0+x1+
+xn-
(3) Fix x = R, x > 0. Prove Bernoulli's inequality: (1+x)" ≥1+nx, by using
the binomial theorem.
-
Question 2. Prove that ||x| - |y|| ≤ |x − y| for any real numbers x, y.
Question 3. Assume (In) nEN is a sequence which is unbounded above. That is,
the set {xn|nЄN} is unbounded above. Prove that there are natural numbers
N] k for all k Є N.
be natural numbers (nk Є N). Prove that
Question content area top
Part 1
Find the measure of
ABC
for the congruent triangles ABC and
Upper A prime Upper B prime Upper C primeA′B′C′.
79 degrees79°
1533
2930
Part 1
m
ABCequals=enter your response heredegrees
Joy is making Christmas gifts. She has 6 1/12 feet of yarn and will need 4 1/4 to complete our project. How much yarn will she have left over compute this solution in two different ways 
Chapter 1 Solutions
Nature of Mathematics (MindTap Course List)
Ch. 1.1 - IN YOUR OWN WORDS In the text, it was stated that...Ch. 1.1 - IN YOUR OWN WORDS What do you think the primary...Ch. 1.1 - Prob. 3PSCh. 1.1 - Prob. 4PSCh. 1.1 - IN YOUR OWN WORDS In Example 1, we concluded that...Ch. 1.1 - Prob. 6PSCh. 1.1 - Describe the location of the numbers 1, 2,3, 4,5,...Ch. 1.1 - Describe the location of the numbers 1,4,10,20,35,...Ch. 1.1 - a.If family has 5 children, in how many ways could...Ch. 1.1 - a. If a family has 7 children, in how many ways...
Ch. 1.1 - In Problems 11-14, what is the number of direct...Ch. 1.1 - In Problems 11-14, what is the number of direct...Ch. 1.1 - In Problems 11-14, what is the number of direct...Ch. 1.1 - In Problems 1114, what is the number of direct...Ch. 1.1 - Use the map in Figure 1.6 to determine the number...Ch. 1.1 - Prob. 16PSCh. 1.1 - Prob. 17PSCh. 1.1 - Prob. 18PSCh. 1.1 - A car pulls onto the USS Nimitz, which is now a...Ch. 1.1 - The ferry portion on the USS Nimitz, houses 10...Ch. 1.1 - Ten full crates of walnuts weith 410 pounds,...Ch. 1.1 - There are three separate, equal-size boxes, and...Ch. 1.1 - Prob. 23PSCh. 1.1 - Prob. 24PSCh. 1.1 - a. What is the sum of the numbers in row 1 of...Ch. 1.1 - What is the sum of the numbers in row n of Pascals...Ch. 1.1 - Use the map in Figure 1.6 to determine the number...Ch. 1.1 - Prob. 28PSCh. 1.1 - Prob. 29PSCh. 1.1 - Use the map in Figure 1.6 to determine the number...Ch. 1.1 - Problems 31-44 are not typical math problems but...Ch. 1.1 - Problems 31-44 are not typical math problems but...Ch. 1.1 - Problems 31-44 are not typical math problems but...Ch. 1.1 - Problems 31-44 are not typical math problems but...Ch. 1.1 - Prob. 35PSCh. 1.1 - Prob. 36PSCh. 1.1 - Prob. 37PSCh. 1.1 - Prob. 38PSCh. 1.1 - Problems 31-44 are not typical math problems but...Ch. 1.1 - Prob. 40PSCh. 1.1 - Prob. 41PSCh. 1.1 - Problems 31-44 are not typical math problems but...Ch. 1.1 - Problems 31-44 are not typical math problems but...Ch. 1.1 - Prob. 44PSCh. 1.1 - Prob. 45PSCh. 1.1 - Prob. 46PSCh. 1.1 - Prob. 47PSCh. 1.1 - Prob. 48PSCh. 1.1 - A boy cyclist and a girl cyclist are 10 miles...Ch. 1.1 - Prob. 50PSCh. 1.1 - Alex, Beverly, and Cal live on the same straight...Ch. 1.1 - In a different language, liro cas means red...Ch. 1.1 - Prob. 53PSCh. 1.1 - Prob. 54PSCh. 1.1 - Prob. 55PSCh. 1.1 - The number 6 has four divisorsnamely, 1,2,3, and...Ch. 1.1 - Consider the routes from A to B and notice that...Ch. 1.1 - HISTORICAL QUEST Thoth, an ancient Egyptian god of...Ch. 1.1 - A magician divides a deck of cards into two equal...Ch. 1.1 - Prob. 60PSCh. 1.2 - IN YOUR OWN WORDS Discuss the nature of inductive...Ch. 1.2 - IN YOUR OWN WORDS Explain what is meant by the...Ch. 1.2 - IN YOUR OWN WORDS What do you mean by order of...Ch. 1.2 - IN YOUR OWN WORDS What is the scientific method?Ch. 1.2 - IN YOUR OWN WORDS Explain inductive reasoning....Ch. 1.2 - IN YOUR OWN WORDS Explain deductive reasoning....Ch. 1.2 - Perform the operations in Problems 7-18. a. 5+26...Ch. 1.2 - Perform the operations in Problems 7-18. a. 14+63...Ch. 1.2 - Perform the operations in Problems 7-18. a. 38+37...Ch. 1.2 - Perform the operations in Problems 7-18. a. (8+6)2...Ch. 1.2 - Prob. 11PSCh. 1.2 - Prob. 12PSCh. 1.2 - Prob. 13PSCh. 1.2 - Prob. 14PSCh. 1.2 - Prob. 15PSCh. 1.2 - Prob. 16PSCh. 1.2 - Prob. 17PSCh. 1.2 - Perform the operations in Problems 7-18. a....Ch. 1.2 - Does the B.C. cartoon illustrate inductive or...Ch. 1.2 - Does the news clip below illustrate inductive or...Ch. 1.2 - Problems 21-24 are modelled after Example 1. Find...Ch. 1.2 - Problems 21-24 are modelled after Example 1. Find...Ch. 1.2 - Problems 21-24 are modelled after Example 1. Find...Ch. 1.2 - Problems 21-24 are modelled after Example 1. Find...Ch. 1.2 - a. What is the sum of the first 25 consecutive odd...Ch. 1.2 - a. What is the sum of the first 50 consecutive odd...Ch. 1.2 - The first known example of a magic square comes...Ch. 1.2 - HISTORICAL QUEST The Lo-shu magic square in...Ch. 1.2 - Consider the square shown in Figure 1.11. 10 7 8...Ch. 1.2 - Prob. 30PSCh. 1.2 - HISTORICAL QUEST Magic squares remind us of Sudoku...Ch. 1.2 - HISTORICAL QUEST Magic squares remind us of Sudoku...Ch. 1.2 - Prob. 33PSCh. 1.2 - Prob. 34PSCh. 1.2 - Use Euler circles to check the validity of the...Ch. 1.2 - Use Euler circles to check the validity of the...Ch. 1.2 - Prob. 37PSCh. 1.2 - Use Euler circles to check the validity of the...Ch. 1.2 - Use Euler circles to check the validity of the...Ch. 1.2 - Use Euler circles to check the validity of the...Ch. 1.2 - Use Euler circles to check the validity of the...Ch. 1.2 - Use Euler circles to check the validity of the...Ch. 1.2 - Prob. 43PSCh. 1.2 - Prob. 44PSCh. 1.2 - Prob. 45PSCh. 1.2 - Prob. 46PSCh. 1.2 - Prob. 47PSCh. 1.2 - Prob. 48PSCh. 1.2 - Which direction is the bus travelling? Did you...Ch. 1.2 - Prob. 50PSCh. 1.2 - Consider the following pattern:...Ch. 1.2 - Consider the following pattern:...Ch. 1.2 - What is the sum of the digits in 3333333342. Did...Ch. 1.2 - Prob. 54PSCh. 1.2 - How many squares are there in Figure 1.11? FIGURE...Ch. 1.2 - How many triangles are there in Figure 1.12?...Ch. 1.2 - You have 9 coins, but you are told that one of the...Ch. 1.2 - Prob. 58PSCh. 1.2 - Prob. 59PSCh. 1.2 - Prob. 60PSCh. 1.3 - Level 1 IN YOUR OWN WORDS What do we mean by...Ch. 1.3 - Level 1 IN YOUR OWN WORDS Define scientific...Ch. 1.3 - Level 1 IN YOUR OWN WORDS Do you plan to use a...Ch. 1.3 - Level 1 4. IN YOUR OWN WORDS Describe differences...Ch. 1.3 - Level 1 IN YOUR OWN WORDS What is the largest...Ch. 1.3 - Level 1 IN YOUR OWN WORDS What is a trillion? Do...Ch. 1.3 - Level 1 Write each of the numbers in Problems 7-10...Ch. 1.3 - Level 1 Write each of the numbers in Problems 7-10...Ch. 1.3 - Level 1 Write each of the numbers in Problems 7-10...Ch. 1.3 - Level 1 Write each of the numbers in Problems 7-10...Ch. 1.3 - Prob. 11PSCh. 1.3 - Prob. 12PSCh. 1.3 - Prob. 13PSCh. 1.3 - Prob. 14PSCh. 1.3 - Prob. 15PSCh. 1.3 - Level 1 Write each of the numbers in Problemc15-18...Ch. 1.3 - Level 1 Write each of the numbers in Problemc15-18...Ch. 1.3 - Prob. 18PSCh. 1.3 - Prob. 19PSCh. 1.3 - Prob. 20PSCh. 1.3 - Prob. 21PSCh. 1.3 - Prob. 22PSCh. 1.3 - Prob. 23PSCh. 1.3 - Prob. 24PSCh. 1.3 - Prob. 25PSCh. 1.3 - Prob. 26PSCh. 1.3 - Prob. 27PSCh. 1.3 - Prob. 28PSCh. 1.3 - Level 1 In problems 25-30, first estimate your...Ch. 1.3 - Prob. 30PSCh. 1.3 - Prob. 31PSCh. 1.3 - Prob. 32PSCh. 1.3 - Prob. 33PSCh. 1.3 - Level 2 Compute the results in Problems 31-36....Ch. 1.3 - Prob. 35PSCh. 1.3 - Level 2 Compute the results in Problems 31-36....Ch. 1.3 - Prob. 37PSCh. 1.3 - Prob. 38PSCh. 1.3 - Prob. 39PSCh. 1.3 - Prob. 40PSCh. 1.3 - Prob. 41PSCh. 1.3 - Prob. 42PSCh. 1.3 - Prob. 43PSCh. 1.3 - Prob. 44PSCh. 1.3 - Prob. 45PSCh. 1.3 - Level 2 In Problems 41-48, you need to make some...Ch. 1.3 - Prob. 47PSCh. 1.3 - Prob. 49PSCh. 1.3 - Level 3 HISTORICAL QUEST Zerah Colburn 1804-1840...Ch. 1.3 - Prob. 51PSCh. 1.3 - Prob. 52PSCh. 1.3 - Level 3 The Library of Congress contains about 35...Ch. 1.3 - Level 3 A sheet of notebook paper is approximately...Ch. 1.3 - Prob. 55PSCh. 1.3 - Problem Solving Level 3 If it takes one second to...Ch. 1.3 - Prob. 57PSCh. 1.3 - Prob. 58PSCh. 1.3 - Prob. 59PSCh. 1.3 - Problem Solving Level 3 It is known that a persons...Ch. 1.CR - In your own words Compare and contrast the...Ch. 1.CR - IN YOUR OWN WORDS Describe Polyas problem-solving...Ch. 1.CR - Prob. 3CRCh. 1.CR - Compute 111,111,111111,111,111. Do not use direct...Ch. 1.CR - Prob. 5CRCh. 1.CR - Prob. 6CRCh. 1.CR - Prob. 7CRCh. 1.CR - Prob. 8CRCh. 1.CR - Prob. 9CRCh. 1.CR - Prob. 10CRCh. 1.CR - Prob. 11CRCh. 1.CR - Prob. 12CRCh. 1.CR - Rearrange the cards in the formation shown here so...Ch. 1.CR - Prob. 15CRCh. 1.CR - Prob. 16CRCh. 1.CR - Prob. 17CRCh. 1.CR - Prob. 18CRCh. 1.CR - Prob. 19CRCh. 1.CR - Prob. 20CR
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