Engineering Economy
Engineering Economy
16th Edition
ISBN: 9780133582819
Author: Sullivan
Publisher: DGTL BNCOM
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Chapter 11, Problem 11P

(a):

To determine

Calculate the change in the labor hour.

(b):

To determine

Selection of the alternate.

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Comparison of Alternative
A factory manager bought a rare machine for $10 million. of the machine The sales value at the end of the first year will be $3 million and the machine will be sold by antique dealers. It is estimated to be valued at $500,000 due to the Initial cost of maintenance Expected to be $300,000 in 3 years and double each year thereafter. In this way, the maintenance cost of the 4th year is $600,000, the maintenance cost of the 5th year is $1,200,000, etc. will be. Calculate the economic life of this machine based on the Minimum Attractive Efficiency Ratio of 15%.
A large city in the mid-West needs to acquire a street-cleaning machine to keep its roads looking nice year-round. A used cleaning vehicle will cost $85,000 and have a $20,000 market (salvage) value at the end of its five-year life. A new system with advanced features will cost $150,000 and have a $40,000 market value at the end of its five-year life. The new system is expected to reduce labor hours compared with the used system. Current street-cleaning activity requires the used system to operate 8 hours per day for 20 days per month. Labor costs $50 per hour (including fringe benefits), and MARR is 12% per year.The best estimate for the reduction of labor hours for the new system is 17% (compared with the used system). Investigate how sensitive the decision is to (a) changes in the MARR, (b) changes in the market value of the new system, and (c) the productivity improvement of the new system. Graph your results. Hint: Think incrementally!
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