Bundle: Chemistry for Engineering Students, 3rd, Loose-Leaf + OWLv2 with QuickPrep 24-Months Printed Access Card
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9781305367388
Author: Lawrence S. Brown, Tom Holme
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Textbook Question
Chapter 11, Problem 11.79PAE
In Chapter 3, we discussed the conversion of biomass into biofuels. One important area of research associated with biofuels is the identification and development of suitable catalysts to increase the rate at which fuels can be produced. Do a web search to find an article describing biofuel catalysts. Then, write one or two sentences describing the reactions being catalyzed, and identify the catalyst as homogeneous or heterogeneous.
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Statifically more chances to abstract one of these 6H
11. (10pts total) Consider the radical chlorination of 1,3-diethylcyclohexane depicted below. 4
4th total
• 6H total
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• 4H total
21 total
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2H
Statistical
H < 3° C-H weakest
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leads to thermo favored
a) (6pts) How many unique mono-chlorinated products can be formed and what are the
structures for the thermodynamically and statistically favored products?
Product
6
Number of Unique
Mono-Chlorinated Products
Thermodynamically
Favored Product
Statistically
Favored Product
b) (4pts) Draw the arrow pushing mechanism for the FIRST propagation step (p-1) for the
formation of the thermodynamically favored product. Only draw the p-1 step. You do
not need to include lone pairs of electrons. No enthalpy calculation necessary
H
H-Cl
Waterfox
10. (5pts) Provide the complete arrow pushing mechanism for the chemical transformation →
depicted below
Use proper curved arrow notation that explicitly illustrates all bonds being broken, and
all bonds formed in the transformation.
Also, be sure to include all lone pairs and formal charges on all atoms involved in the
flow of electrons.
CH3O
II
HA
H
CH3O-H
H
①
Do the Lone Pairs get added bc its valence e's are a total of 6 for oxygen and that completes it or due to other reasons. How do we know the particular indication of such.
Chapter 11 Solutions
Bundle: Chemistry for Engineering Students, 3rd, Loose-Leaf + OWLv2 with QuickPrep 24-Months Printed Access Card
Ch. 11 - Prob. 1COCh. 11 - . define the rate of a chemical reaction and...Ch. 11 - Prob. 3COCh. 11 - Prob. 4COCh. 11 - . explain the difference between elementary...Ch. 11 - . find the rate law predicted for a particular...Ch. 11 - . use a molecular perspective to explain the...Ch. 11 - Prob. 8COCh. 11 - . explain the role of a catalyst in the design of...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.1PAE
Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.2PAECh. 11 - In what region of the atmosphere is ozone...Ch. 11 - What are the steps in the Chapman cycle? Explain...Ch. 11 - What is the net chemical reaction associated with...Ch. 11 - At what points in the Chapman cycle do...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.7PAECh. 11 - Prob. 11.8PAECh. 11 - Prob. 11.9PAECh. 11 - For each of the following, suggest appropriate...Ch. 11 - For each of the following, suggest an appropriate...Ch. 11 - Rank the following in order of increasing reaction...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.13PAECh. 11 - Candle wax is a mixture of hydrocarbons. In the...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.15PAECh. 11 - The reaction for the Haber process, the industrial...Ch. 11 - 11.17 Ammonia can react with oxygen to produce...Ch. 11 - The following data were obtained in the...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.19PAECh. 11 - Experimental data are listed here for the reaction...Ch. 11 - Azomethane, CH3NNCH3, is not a stable compound,...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.22PAECh. 11 - A reaction has the experimental rate equation Rate...Ch. 11 - Second-order rate constants used in modeling...Ch. 11 - For each of the rate laws below, what is the order...Ch. 11 - 11.26 The reaction of C(Xg) with NO2(g) is second...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.27PAECh. 11 - Prob. 11.28PAECh. 11 - The hypothetical reaction, A + B —*C, has the rate...Ch. 11 - The rate of the decomposition of hydrogen...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.31PAECh. 11 - 11.32 The following experimental data were...Ch. 11 - The following experimental data were obtained for...Ch. 11 - 11.34 Rate data were obtained at 25°C for the...Ch. 11 - 11.35 For the reaction 2 NO(g) + 2 H?(g) — N,(g) +...Ch. 11 - The reaction NO(g) + O,(g) — NO,(g) + 0(g) plays a...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.37PAECh. 11 - Prob. 11.38PAECh. 11 - The decomposition of N2O5 in solution in carbon...Ch. 11 - In Exercise 11.39, if the initial concentration of...Ch. 11 - 11.41 For a drug to be effective in treating an...Ch. 11 - Amoxicillin is an antibiotic packaged as a powder....Ch. 11 - As with any drug, aspirin (acetylsalicylic acid)...Ch. 11 - 11.44 A possible reaction for the degradation of...Ch. 11 - The initial concentration of the reactant in a...Ch. 11 - A substance undergoes first-order decomposition....Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.47PAECh. 11 - 11.48 The following data were collected for the...Ch. 11 - The rate of photodecomposition of the herbicide...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.50PAECh. 11 - 11.51 Peroxyacetyl nitrate (PAN) has the chemical...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.52PAECh. 11 - Hydrogen peroxide (H20i) decomposes into water and...Ch. 11 - use the kineticmolecular theory to explain why an...Ch. 11 - The activation energy for the reaction in which...Ch. 11 - The labels on most pharmaceuticals state that the...Ch. 11 - The following rate constants were obtained in an...Ch. 11 - The table below presents measured rate constants...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.59PAECh. 11 - Prob. 11.60PAECh. 11 - Prob. 11.61PAECh. 11 - Prob. 11.62PAECh. 11 - Can a reaction mechanism ever be proven correct?...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.64PAECh. 11 - Describe how the Chapman cycle is a reaction...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.66PAECh. 11 - Prob. 11.67PAECh. 11 - Prob. 11.68PAECh. 11 - The following mechanism is proposed for a...Ch. 11 - 11.64 HBr is oxidized in the following reaction: 4...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.71PAECh. 11 - If a textbook defined a catalyst as "a substance...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.73PAECh. 11 - Prob. 11.74PAECh. 11 - What distinguishes homogeneous and heterogeneous...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.76PAECh. 11 - Based on the kinetic theory of matter, what would...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.78PAECh. 11 - In Chapter 3, we discussed the conversion of...Ch. 11 - The label on a bottle of 3% (by volume) hydrogen...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.81PAECh. 11 - Prob. 11.82PAECh. 11 - Prob. 11.83PAECh. 11 - Prob. 11.84PAECh. 11 - Prob. 11.85PAECh. 11 - Prob. 11.86PAECh. 11 - Prob. 11.87PAECh. 11 - Prob. 11.88PAECh. 11 - Prob. 11.89PAECh. 11 - Prob. 11.90PAECh. 11 - Prob. 11.91PAECh. 11 - Prob. 11.92PAECh. 11 - Prob. 11.93PAECh. 11 - Prob. 11.94PAECh. 11 - 11.93 On a particular day, the ozone level in...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.96PAECh. 11 - The following is a thought experiment. Imagine...Ch. 11 - The following statements relate to the reaction...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.99PAECh. 11 - Experiments show that the reaction of nitrogen...Ch. 11 - Substances that poison a catalyst pose a major...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.102PAECh. 11 - Prob. 11.103PAECh. 11 - 11.102 Suppose that you are studying a reaction...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.105PAECh. 11 - Prob. 11.106PAECh. 11 - Prob. 11.107PAECh. 11 - Prob. 11.108PAECh. 11 - 11.1047 Fluorine often reacts explosively. What...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.110PAECh. 11 - Prob. 11.111PAECh. 11 - When formic acid is heated, it decomposes to...
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