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Concept explainers
(a)
Interpretation:
The order of decreasing bond energy of
Concept introduction:
A molecular orbital diagram is a tool that is used to describe the
(a)
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Answer to Problem 11.37P
The order of decreasing bond energy of
Explanation of Solution
The molecular orbital diagram of
The formula to calculate the bond order is as follows:
Substitute 7 for the number of electrons in bonding orbitals and 4 for the number of electrons in antibonding orbitals in equation(1).
The molecular orbital diagram of
Substitute 6 for the number of electrons in bonding orbitals and 4 for the number of electrons in antibonding orbitals in equation(1).
The molecular orbital diagram of
Substitute 5 for the number of electrons in bonding orbitals and 4 for the number of electrons in antibonding orbitals in equation(1).
Bond energy is directly proportional to the bond order. The highest bond order of
So the order of decreasing bond energy is
The order of decreasing bond energy of
(b)
Interpretation:
The order of decreasing bond length of
Concept introduction:
A molecular orbital diagram is a tool that is used to describe the chemical bonding formed between different molecules. It is used to predict the bond strength and the electronic transitions that a molecule can undergo.
(b)
![Check Mark](/static/check-mark.png)
Answer to Problem 11.37P
The order of the decreasing bond length is
Explanation of Solution
The molecular orbital diagram of
The formula to calculate the bond order is as follows:
Substitute 7 for the number of electrons in bonding orbitals and 4 for the number of electrons in antibonding orbitals in equation(1).
The molecular orbital diagram of
Substitute 6 for the number of electrons in bonding orbitals and 4 for the number of electrons in antibonding orbitals in equation(1).
The molecular orbital diagram of
Substitute 5 for the number of electrons in bonding orbitals and 4 for the number of electrons in antibonding orbitals in equation(1).
Bond length decreases with the increase in bond energy. The highest bond order of
So the order of the decreasing bond length is
The order of the decreasing bond length is
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Chapter 11 Solutions
Loose Leaf for Chemistry: The Molecular Nature of Matter and Change
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- Choose the option that is decreasing from biggest to smallest. Group of answer choices: 100 m, 10000 mm, 100 cm, 100000 um, 10000000 nm 10000000 nm, 100000 um, 100 cm, 10000 mm, 100 m 10000000 nm, 100000 um, 10000 mm, 100 cm, 100 m 100 m, 100 cm, 10000 mm, 100000 um, 10000000 nmarrow_forwardQ1. (a) Draw equations for homolytic and heterolytic cleavages of the N-H bond in NH3. Use curved arrows to show the electron movement. (b) Draw equations for homolytic and heterolytic cleavages of the N-H bond in NH4*. Use curved arrows to show the electron movement.arrow_forwardWhich is NOT the typical size of a bacteria? 1000 nm 0.001 mm 0.01 mm 1 umarrow_forward
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