Chapter 11, Problem 11.11P

$\boxed{SOC}$ Following are the scores of a sample of 15 nations on a measure of ethnic diversity (the higher the number, the greater the diversity) and a measure of economic inequality (the higher the score, the greater the inequality) Are these variables related? Are ethnically diverse nations more economically unequal?

Nation	Diversity	Inequality
India	91	29.7
South Africa	87	58.4
Kenya	83	57.5
Canada	75	31.5
Malaysia	72	48.4
Kazakhstan	69	32.7
Egypt	65	32.0
United States	63	41.0
Sri Lanka	57	30.1
Mexico	50	50.3
Spain	44	32.5
Australia	31	33.7
Finland	16	25.6
Ireland	4	35.9
Poland	3	27.2