College Physics
OER 2016 Edition
ISBN: 9781947172173
Author: OpenStax
Publisher: OpenStax College
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Textbook Question
Chapter 11, Problem 10CQ
The outward force on one end of an air tank was calculated in Example 11.2. How is this force balanced? (The tank does not accelerate, so the force must be balanced.)
Expert Solution & Answer
Trending nowThis is a popular solution!
Students have asked these similar questions
Two identical balloons of the same volume are pumped up with air to more than atmospheric pressure and suspended on the ends of a stick that is horizontally balanced. One of the balloons is then punctured. Is the balance of the stick upset? If so, which way does it tip?
You have been warned to set up a ladder with its base about 1/4 of its length from the wall. However, since there are some things stored next to the wall you decide to ignore the advice and set the base of the ladder out half its length from the wall instead. The ladder is sitting on slippery old snow but It still feels safe when you start up to clear your gutters after a week of storms.
After you climb on you have added your weight to the ladder. Which of these is a likely result?
You go about halfway up, the bottom starts to slip away from the wall as you lean forward to hold on, the ladder rotates faster and falls down completely.
You go up one rung and the base slips away from the wall.
Nothing happens. It cannot slip once you are on it because your weight increases the friction.
It slips a little when you first get on, so a friend adds weight to the base. Once you are near the top it is very stable and cannot slip.
RALK
NERT F
Chapter 11, Problem 069
A Venturi meter is a device for measuring the speed of a uid within a pipe. The drawing shows a gas lowing at speed vy through a hortrontal section of pipe whose cross-sectionel arma is A
0.0602 m. The gas has a density of p- 1.30 kg/m. The Venturt meter has a cross-sectional area of A0.0169 m and has been substituted for a section of the larger pipe. The pres
difference between the two sections is P- P-68.7 Pa. Pind (a) the speed vy of the gas in the larger original pipe and (b) the volume flow rate Q of the ges.
Vesturi mete
(a) Number
Units
(b) Number
Units
Click if you would like to Show Work for this question: Qpen Show Work
Chapter 11 Solutions
College Physics
Ch. 11 - What physical characteristic distinguishes a fluid...Ch. 11 - Which of the following substances are fluids at...Ch. 11 - Why are gases easier to compress than liquids and...Ch. 11 - How do gases differ from liquids?Ch. 11 - Approximately how does the density of air vary...Ch. 11 - Give an example in which density is used to...Ch. 11 - Prob. 7CQCh. 11 - How is pressure related to the sharpness of a...Ch. 11 - Why does a dull hypodermic needle hurt more than a...Ch. 11 - The outward force on one end of an air tank was...
Ch. 11 - Why is force exerted by static fluids always...Ch. 11 - In a remote location near the North Pole, an...Ch. 11 - How do jogging on soft ground and wearing padded...Ch. 11 - Toe dancing (as in ballet) is much harder on toes...Ch. 11 - How do you convert pressure units like millimeters...Ch. 11 - Atmospheric pressure exerts a large force (equal...Ch. 11 - Why does atmospheric pressure decrease more...Ch. 11 - What are two reasons why mercury rather than water...Ch. 11 - Prob. 19CQCh. 11 - Why is it difficult to swim under water in the...Ch. 11 - Is there a net force on a due to atmospheric...Ch. 11 - Does atmospheric pressure add to the gas pressure...Ch. 11 - You can break a strong wine bottle by pounding a...Ch. 11 - Suppose the master cylinder in a hydraulic system...Ch. 11 - Explain why the fluid reaches equal levels on...Ch. 11 - Prob. 26CQCh. 11 - Considering the magnitude of typical arterial...Ch. 11 - More force is required to pull the plug in a full...Ch. 11 - Do fluids exert buoyant forces in a "weightless"...Ch. 11 - Will the same ship float higher in salt water than...Ch. 11 - Marbles dropped into a partially filled bathtub...Ch. 11 - The density of oil is less than that of water, yet...Ch. 11 - Is surface tension due to cohesive or adhesive...Ch. 11 - Is capillary action due to cohesive or adhesive...Ch. 11 - Birds such as ducks, geese, and swans have greater...Ch. 11 - Water beads up on an oily sunbather, but not on...Ch. 11 - Could capillary action be used to move fluids in a...Ch. 11 - What effect does capillary action have on the...Ch. 11 - Pressure between the inside chest wall and the...Ch. 11 - Gold is sold by the troy ounce (31.103 g). What is...Ch. 11 - Mercury is commonly supplied in flasks containing...Ch. 11 - (a) What is the mass of a deep breath of air...Ch. 11 - A straightforward method of finding the density of...Ch. 11 - Suppose you have a coffee mug with a circular...Ch. 11 - (a) A rectangular gasoline tank can hold 50.0 kg...Ch. 11 - A trash compactor can reduce the volume of its...Ch. 11 - A 2.50-kg steel gasoline can holds 20.0 L of...Ch. 11 - What is the density of 18.0-karat gold that is a...Ch. 11 - There is relatively little empty space between...Ch. 11 - As a woman walks, her entire weight is momentarily...Ch. 11 - The pressure exerted by a phonograph needle on a...Ch. 11 - Nail tips exert tremendous pressures when they are...Ch. 11 - What depth of mercury creates a pressure of 1.00...Ch. 11 - The greatest ocean depths on the Earth are found...Ch. 11 - Verify that the SI unit of hpg is N/m2.Ch. 11 - Water towers store water above the level of...Ch. 11 - The aqueous humor in a person's eye is exerting a...Ch. 11 - How much force is exerted on one side of an 8.50...Ch. 11 - What pressure is exerted on the bottom of a...Ch. 11 - Calculate the average pressure exerted on the palm...Ch. 11 - The left side of the heart creates a pressure of...Ch. 11 - Prob. 23PECh. 11 - How much pressure is transmitted in the hydraulic...Ch. 11 - What force must be exerted on the master cylinder...Ch. 11 - A crass host pours the remnants of several bottles...Ch. 11 - A certain hydraulic system is designed to exert a...Ch. 11 - (a) Verify that work input equals work output for...Ch. 11 - Prob. 29PECh. 11 - (a) Convert normal blood pressure readings of 120...Ch. 11 - How tall must a water-filled manometer be to...Ch. 11 - Pressure cookers have been around for more than...Ch. 11 - Suppose you measure a standing person's blood...Ch. 11 - A submarine is stranded on the bottom of the ocean...Ch. 11 - Assuming bicycle tires are perfectly flexible and...Ch. 11 - What fraction of ice is submerged when it floats...Ch. 11 - Logs sometimes float vertically in a lake because...Ch. 11 - Find the density of a fluid in which a hydrometer...Ch. 11 - If your body has a density of 995 kg/m3, what...Ch. 11 - Bird bones have air pockets in them to reduce...Ch. 11 - A rock with a mass of 540 g in air is found to...Ch. 11 - Archimedes' principle can be used to calculate the...Ch. 11 - In an immersion measurement of a woman's density,...Ch. 11 - Some fish have a density slightly less than that...Ch. 11 - (a) Calculate the buoyant force on a 2.00-L helium...Ch. 11 - (a) What is the density of a woman who floats in...Ch. 11 - A certain man has a mass of 80 kg and a density of...Ch. 11 - A simple compass can be made by placing a small...Ch. 11 - What fraction of an iron anchor's weight will be...Ch. 11 - Scurrilous con artists have been known to...Ch. 11 - A twin-sized air mattress used for camping has...Ch. 11 - Prob. 52PECh. 11 - (a) A 75.0-kg man floats in freshwater with 3.00%...Ch. 11 - What is the pressure inside an alveolus having a...Ch. 11 - (a) The pressure inside an alveolus with a 2.00104...Ch. 11 - What is the gauge pressure in millimeters of...Ch. 11 - Prob. 57PECh. 11 - Prob. 58PECh. 11 - Prob. 59PECh. 11 - Prob. 60PECh. 11 - If the gauge pressure inside a rubber balloon with...Ch. 11 - Calculate the gauge pressures inside...Ch. 11 - Suppose water is raised by capillary action to a...Ch. 11 - Calculate the contact angle for olive oil if...Ch. 11 - When two soap bubbles touch, the larger is...Ch. 11 - Calculate the ratio of the heights to which water...Ch. 11 - What is the ratio of heights to which ethyl...Ch. 11 - During forced exhalation, such as when blowing up...Ch. 11 - You can chew through very tough objects with your...Ch. 11 - One way to force air into an unconscious person's...Ch. 11 - Heroes in movies hide beneath water and breathe...Ch. 11 - Gauge pressure in the fluid surrounding an...Ch. 11 - A full-term fetus typically has a mass of 3.50 kg....Ch. 11 - If the pressure in the esophagus is -2.00 mm Hg...Ch. 11 - Prob. 75PECh. 11 - Calculate the maximum force in newtons exerted by...Ch. 11 - During heavy lifting, a disk between spinal...Ch. 11 - When a person sits erect, increasing the vertical...Ch. 11 - (a) How high will water rise in a glass capillary...Ch. 11 - Prob. 80PECh. 11 - Suppose you hit a steel nail with a 0.500-kg...Ch. 11 - Calculate the pressure due to the ocean at the...Ch. 11 - Prob. 83PECh. 11 - Some miners wish to remove water from a mine...Ch. 11 - You are pumping up a bicycle tire with a hand...Ch. 11 - Consider a group of people trying to stay afloat...Ch. 11 - The alveoli in emphysema victims are damaged and...Ch. 11 - Prob. 1TPCh. 11 - Prob. 2TPCh. 11 - Prob. 3TPCh. 11 - Prob. 4TPCh. 11 - Prob. 5TP
Additional Science Textbook Solutions
Find more solutions based on key concepts
Draw the following orbitals: a. 3s orbital b. 4s orbital c. 3p orbital
Organic Chemistry (8th Edition)
Q1. Which wavelength of light has the highest frequency?
a) 10 nm
b) 10 mm
c) 1 nm
d) 1 mm
Chemistry: A Molecular Approach (4th Edition)
1. ___ Mitosis 2. ___ Meiosis 3. __ Homologous chromosomes 4. __ Crossing over 5. __ Cytokinesis A. Cytoplasmic...
Microbiology with Diseases by Body System (5th Edition)
Body, Heal Thyself The precision of mitotic cell division is essential for repairing damaged tissues like those...
Biology: Life on Earth with Physiology (11th Edition)
For the generic equilibrium HA(aq) ⇌ H + (aq) + A- (aq), which of these statements is true?
The equilibrium con...
Chemistry: The Central Science (14th Edition)
1. Why is the quantum-mechanical model of the atom important for understanding chemistry?
Chemistry: Structure and Properties (2nd Edition)
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- You are watching a new bridge being built near your house. You notice during the construction that two concrete spans of the bridge of total length Li = 250 m are placed end to end so that no room is allowed for expansion (Fig. P18.11a). In the opening storyline for this chapter, we talked about buckling sidewalks. The same thing will happen with spans on bridges if allowance is not made for expansion (Fig. P18.11b). You want to warn the construction crew about this dangerous situation, so you calculate the height y to which the spans will rise when they buckle in response to a temperature increase of T = 20.0C. Figure P18.11arrow_forwardWhen a person sits erect, increasing the vertical position of their brain by 36.0 cm, the heart must continue to pump blood to the brain at the same rate. (a) What is the gain in gravitational potential energy for 100 mL of blood raised 36.0 cm? (b) What is the drop in pressure, neglecting any losses due to friction? (c) Discuss how the gain in gravitational potential energy and the decrease in pressure are related.arrow_forward700 KN 2.5 m A 2.5-m length of a steel pipe of 300-mm outer diameter and 15-mm wall thickness is used as a column to carry a 700-kN centric axial load. Knowing that E= 200 GPa and v=0.30, determine (a) the change in length of the pipe, (b) the change in its outer diameter, (c) the change in its wall thickness.arrow_forward
- How should you place a screw on a table such that it exerts the smallest pressure against it?.EXPLAIN WHY.arrow_forwardA sump pump (used to drain water from the basement of houses buit below the water table) is draining a flooded basement at the rate of 0.500 L/s, with an output pressure of 2.00 x 10 N/m² You may neglect frictional losses in both parts of this problem (a) The water enters a hose with a 3.00 cm inside diameter and mes 3.00 m above the pump. What is its pressure (in N/m?) at this point? 1.705 ✔ N/m² (h) The hose goes over the foundation wal, losing 140 m in height, and widens to 4.00 cm diameter What is the pessure now (in N/m³37 x N/m²arrow_forwardA helium-filled balloon, whose envelope has a mass of 0.26 kg, is tied to a 3.9-m long, 0.052-kg string. The balloon is spherical with a radius of 0.40 m. When released, it lifts a length h of the string and then remains in equilibrium, as in the figure below. Determine the value of h. Hint: Only that part of the string above the floor contributes to the load being supported by the balloon. (The density of air is 1.29 kg/m3 and the density of helium is 0.179 kg/m3.) marrow_forward
- .....arrow_forwardV8arrow_forwardstc “. a *A 66 I 12:4 The Venturi tube as shown in the figure may be used as a fluid flowmeter. Suppose the device is used at a service station to measure the flow rate of gasoline (o=7.00 102 ke/m through a hose having an outlet radius of 1.20 cm. If the difference in pressure is measured to be P1 and P, 51.20 kPa and the radius of the inlet tube to the meter is 2.40 cm, find the fluid flow rate (in m3 /s). Parrow_forward
- Which of these has maximum torque? The angle between the applied force and moment arm is 30 degrees The force and the moment arm are perpendicular The force applied directed on the pivot point O The force and the moment arm are parallel input force is used to exert a large output force by making the area of the output piston larger than the area of the input piston. O Zero O Wide O Large O Smallarrow_forwardMosses don’t spread by dispersing seeds; they disperse tiny spores. The spores are so small that they will stay aloft and move with the wind, but getting them to be windborne requires the moss to shoot the spores upward. Some species do this by using a spore-containing capsule that dries out and shrinks. The pressure of the air trapped inside the capsule increases. At a certain point, the capsule pops, and a stream of spores is ejected upward at 3.6 m/s, reaching an ultimate height of 20 cm. What fraction of the initial kinetic energy is converted to the final potential energy? What happens to the “lost” energy?arrow_forwardWhen an oil tanker car has arrived at its destination, it prepares to empty its fuel into a reservoir or tank. Part of the preparation involves connecting the body of the tanker car with a metal wire to the ground. Suggest a reason for why is this done.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based TextPhysicsISBN:9781133104261Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage LearningPhysics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...PhysicsISBN:9781133939146Author:Katz, Debora M.Publisher:Cengage LearningCollege PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781938168000Author:Paul Peter Urone, Roger HinrichsPublisher:OpenStax College
- Physics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology ...PhysicsISBN:9781305116399Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage LearningUniversity Physics Volume 1PhysicsISBN:9781938168277Author:William Moebs, Samuel J. Ling, Jeff SannyPublisher:OpenStax - Rice University
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...
Physics
ISBN:9781133939146
Author:Katz, Debora M.
Publisher:Cengage Learning
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781938168000
Author:Paul Peter Urone, Roger Hinrichs
Publisher:OpenStax College
Physics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology ...
Physics
ISBN:9781305116399
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
University Physics Volume 1
Physics
ISBN:9781938168277
Author:William Moebs, Samuel J. Ling, Jeff Sanny
Publisher:OpenStax - Rice University