University Physics Volume 2
University Physics Volume 2
18th Edition
ISBN: 9781938168161
Author: OpenStax
Publisher: OpenStax
bartleby

Concept explainers

Textbook Question
Book Icon
Chapter 11, Problem 105CP

In a region a non-uniform magnetic field exists such that B x = 0 , B y = 0 , a n d B z = a x where a is a

Constant. At some time t, a wire of length L is carrying a current I is located along the x-axis from origin to x = L. Find the magnetic force on the wine at this instant in time.

Blurred answer
Students have asked these similar questions
ROTATIONAL DYNAMICS Question 01 A solid circular cylinder and a solid spherical ball of the same mass and radius are rolling together down the same inclined. Calculate the ratio of their kinetic energy. Assume pure rolling motion Question 02 A sphere and cylinder of the same mass and radius start from ret at the same point and more down the same plane inclined at 30° to the horizontal Which body gets the bottom first and what is its acceleration b) What angle of inclination of the plane is needed to give the slower body the same acceleration Question 03 i) Define the angular velocity of a rotating body and give its SI unit A car wheel has its angular velocity changing from 2rads to 30 rads seconds. If the radius of the wheel is 400mm. calculate ii) The angular acceleration iii) The tangential linear acceleration of a point on the rim of the wheel Question 04 in 20
Question B3 Consider the following FLRW spacetime: t2 ds² = -dt² + (dx² + dy²+ dz²), t2 where t is a constant. a) State whether this universe is spatially open, closed or flat. [2 marks] b) Determine the Hubble factor H(t), and represent it in a (roughly drawn) plot as a function of time t, starting at t = 0. [3 marks] c) Taking galaxy A to be located at (x, y, z) = (0,0,0), determine the proper distance to galaxy B located at (x, y, z) = (L, 0, 0). Determine the recessional velocity of galaxy B with respect to galaxy A. d) The Friedmann equations are 2 k 8πG а 4πG + a² (p+3p). 3 a 3 [5 marks] Use these equations to determine the energy density p(t) and the pressure p(t) for the FLRW spacetime specified at the top of the page. [5 marks] e) Given the result of question B3.d, state whether the FLRW universe in question is (i) radiation-dominated, (ii) matter-dominated, (iii) cosmological-constant-dominated, or (iv) none of the previous. Justify your answer. f) [5 marks] A conformally…
SECTION B Answer ONLY TWO questions in Section B [Expect to use one single-sided A4 page for each Section-B sub question.] Question B1 Consider the line element where w is a constant. ds²=-dt²+e2wt dx², a) Determine the components of the metric and of the inverse metric. [2 marks] b) Determine the Christoffel symbols. [See the Appendix of this document.] [10 marks] c) Write down the geodesic equations. [5 marks] d) Show that e2wt it is a constant of geodesic motion. [4 marks] e) Solve the geodesic equations for null geodesics. [4 marks]

Chapter 11 Solutions

University Physics Volume 2

Ch. 11 - An electron passes through a magnetic field...Ch. 11 - If a charged particle moves in a straight line,...Ch. 11 - How could you determine which pole of an...Ch. 11 - Describe the error that results from accidently...Ch. 11 - Considering the magnetic force law, are the...Ch. 11 - Why can a nearby magnet distort a cathode ray tube...Ch. 11 - A magnetic field exerts a force on the moving...Ch. 11 - There are regions where the magnetic field of...Ch. 11 - Hall potentials are much larger for poor...Ch. 11 - Describe the primary function of the electric...Ch. 11 - What is the direction of the magnetic force on a...Ch. 11 - Repeat previous exercise for a negative charge.Ch. 11 - What is the direction of the velocity of a...Ch. 11 - Repeat previous exercise for a positive charge.Ch. 11 - What is the direction of the magnetic field that...Ch. 11 - Repeat previous exercise for a negative charge.Ch. 11 - (a) Aircraft sometimes acquire small static...Ch. 11 - (a) A cosmic ray proton moving toward Earth at...Ch. 11 - An electron moving at 4.00103 m/s in a 1.25-T...Ch. 11 - (a) A physicist performing a sensitive measurement...Ch. 11 - A cosmic-ray electron moves at 7.5 × 106 m/sinches...Ch. 11 - (a) Viewers of Star Trek have heard of an...Ch. 11 - (a) An oxygen-16 ion with a mass of 2.661026 kg...Ch. 11 - An electron in a TV CRT moves with a speed of...Ch. 11 - (a) At what speed will a proton move in a circular...Ch. 11 - (a) What voltage will accelerate electrons to a...Ch. 11 - An alpha-particle ( m=6.641027kg , q=3.21019C )...Ch. 11 - A particle of charge q and mass m is accelerated...Ch. 11 - What is the direction of the magnetic force on the...Ch. 11 - What is the direction of a current that...Ch. 11 - What is the direction of the magnetic field that...Ch. 11 - (a) What is the force per meter on a lightning...Ch. 11 - (a) A dc power line for a light-rail system caries...Ch. 11 - A wire carrying a 30.0-A current passes between...Ch. 11 - (a) By how many percent is the torque of a motor...Ch. 11 - (a) What is the maximum torque on a 150-tum square...Ch. 11 - Find the current through a loop needed to create a...Ch. 11 - Calculate the magnetic field strength needed on a...Ch. 11 - Since the equation for torque on a...Ch. 11 - , (a) At what angle 0 is tlie torque on a current...Ch. 11 - A proton has a magnetic field due to its spin. The...Ch. 11 - (a) A 200-turn circular loop of radius SO.0 cm is...Ch. 11 - Repeat the previous problem, but with the loop...Ch. 11 - A strip of copper is placed in a uniform magnetic...Ch. 11 - The cross-sectional dimensions of the copper strip...Ch. 11 - The magnitudes of the electric and magnetic fields...Ch. 11 - A charged particle moves through a velocity...Ch. 11 - A Hall probe gives a reading of 1.5V for a current...Ch. 11 - A physicist is designing a cyclotron to accelerate...Ch. 11 - The strengths of the fields in the velocity...Ch. 11 - The magnetic field in a cyclotron is 1.25 T, and...Ch. 11 - A mass spectrometer is being used to separate...Ch. 11 - (a) Triply charged uranium-235 and uranium-238...Ch. 11 - Calculate the magnetic force on a hypothetical...Ch. 11 - Repeat the previous problem with a new magnetic...Ch. 11 - An electron is projected into a uniform magnetic...Ch. 11 - The mass and chaise of a water droplet are 1.0104g...Ch. 11 - Four different proton velocities are given. For...Ch. 11 - An electron of kinetic energy 2000 eV passes...Ch. 11 - An alpha-particle (m=6.641027kg,q=3.21019C) moving...Ch. 11 - An electron moving with a velocity...Ch. 11 - At a particular instant an electron is traveling...Ch. 11 - Repeat the calculations of the previous problem...Ch. 11 - What magnetic field is required in order to...Ch. 11 - An electron and a proton move with the same speed...Ch. 11 - A proton and an alpha-particle have the same...Ch. 11 - A singly charged ion takes 2.0 × 10-3 s to...Ch. 11 - A particle moving downward at a speed of 6.0106...Ch. 11 - , A proton, deuteron, and an alpha-particle ae all...Ch. 11 - A singly charged ion is moving in a uniform...Ch. 11 - Two particles have the same linear momentum, but...Ch. 11 - A uniform magnetic field of magnitude is directed...Ch. 11 - An electron moving along the +x -axis at 5.0106m/s...Ch. 11 - (a) A 0.750-m-long section of cable carrying...Ch. 11 - (a)What is the angle between a wire carrying an...Ch. 11 - A 1.0-rn-long segment of wire lies along the...Ch. 11 - A 5.0-m section of a long, straight wire carries a...Ch. 11 - An electromagnet produces a magnetic field of...Ch. 11 - The current loop shown in the accompanying figure...Ch. 11 - A circular coil of radius 5.0 cm is wound with...Ch. 11 - Acircularcoiofwireofradius5.Ocmhas2Otums and...Ch. 11 - A current-carrying coil in a magnetic field...Ch. 11 - A 40-cm by 6.0-cm rectangular current loop carries...Ch. 11 - A circular coil with 200 turns Las a radius of 2.0...Ch. 11 - The current through a circular wire loop of radius...Ch. 11 - A wire of length 1.0 m is wound into a single-turn...Ch. 11 - Consider an electron rotating in a circular orbit...Ch. 11 - The Hall effect is to be used to find the sign of...Ch. 11 - The density of charge carriers far copper is...Ch. 11 - The Hall effect is to be used to find the density...Ch. 11 - Show tliat the Hall voltage across wires made of...Ch. 11 - A velocity selector in a mass spectrometer uses a...Ch. 11 - Find the radius of curvature of the path of a...Ch. 11 - Unreasonable results To construct a non-mechanical...Ch. 11 - Unreasonable results A charged particle having...Ch. 11 - Unreasonable results An inventor wants to generate...Ch. 11 - Unreasonable results Frustrated by the small Hall...Ch. 11 - A particle of charge +q and mass m moves with...Ch. 11 - A proton of speed v=6105m/s enters a region of...Ch. 11 - A particle’s path is bent when it passes through a...Ch. 11 - In a region a non-uniform magnetic field exists...Ch. 11 - A copper rod of mass in and length L is hung from...Ch. 11 - The accompanied figure shows an arrangement for...Ch. 11 - A wire ismade into a circular shape of radius R...Ch. 11 - A long-rigid wire lies along the x-axis and cairns...Ch. 11 - A circular loop of wire of area 10 cm2 carries a...
Knowledge Booster
Background pattern image
Physics
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
Text book image
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...
Physics
ISBN:9781133939146
Author:Katz, Debora M.
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Text book image
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Text book image
University Physics Volume 2
Physics
ISBN:9781938168161
Author:OpenStax
Publisher:OpenStax
Text book image
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781938168000
Author:Paul Peter Urone, Roger Hinrichs
Publisher:OpenStax College
Text book image
Glencoe Physics: Principles and Problems, Student...
Physics
ISBN:9780078807213
Author:Paul W. Zitzewitz
Publisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill
Text book image
Classical Dynamics of Particles and Systems
Physics
ISBN:9780534408961
Author:Stephen T. Thornton, Jerry B. Marion
Publisher:Cengage Learning