USING + UNDERSTANDING MATH CUSTOM
6th Edition
ISBN: 9780137721023
Author: Bennett
Publisher: PEARSON C
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
Chapter 10.B, Problem 8E
To determine
To explain: What is an optimization problem and also give an example.
Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
Problem 11 (a) A tank is discharging water through an orifice at a depth of T
meter below the surface of the water whose area is A m². The
following are the values of a for the corresponding values of A:
A 1.257 1.390
x 1.50 1.65
1.520 1.650 1.809 1.962 2.123 2.295 2.462|2.650
1.80 1.95 2.10 2.25 2.40 2.55 2.70
2.85
Using the formula
-3.0
(0.018)T =
dx.
calculate T, the time in seconds for the level of the water to drop
from 3.0 m to 1.5 m above the orifice.
(b) The velocity of a train which starts from rest is given by the fol-
lowing table, the time being reckoned in minutes from the start
and the speed in km/hour:
| † (minutes) |2|4 6 8 10 12
14 16 18 20
v (km/hr) 16 28.8 40 46.4 51.2 32.0 17.6 8 3.2 0
Estimate approximately the total distance ran in 20 minutes.
-
Let n = 7, let p = 23 and let S be the set of least positive residues mod p of the first (p − 1)/2
multiple of n, i.e.
n mod p, 2n mod p, ...,
p-1
2
-n mod p.
Let T be the subset of S consisting of those residues which exceed p/2.
Find the set T, and hence compute the Legendre symbol (7|23).
23
32
how come?
The first 11 multiples of 7 reduced mod 23 are
7, 14, 21, 5, 12, 19, 3, 10, 17, 1, 8.
The set T is the subset of these residues exceeding
So T = {12, 14, 17, 19, 21}.
By Gauss' lemma (Apostol Theorem 9.6),
(7|23) = (−1)|T| = (−1)5 = −1.
Let n = 7, let p = 23 and let S be the set of least positive residues mod p of the first (p-1)/2
multiple of n, i.e.
n mod p, 2n mod p, ...,
2
p-1
-n mod p.
Let T be the subset of S consisting of those residues which exceed p/2.
Find the set T, and hence compute the Legendre symbol (7|23).
The first 11 multiples of 7 reduced mod 23 are
7, 14, 21, 5, 12, 19, 3, 10, 17, 1, 8.
23
The set T is the subset of these residues exceeding
2°
So T = {12, 14, 17, 19, 21}.
By Gauss' lemma (Apostol Theorem 9.6),
(7|23) = (−1)|T| = (−1)5 = −1.
how come?
Chapter 10 Solutions
USING + UNDERSTANDING MATH CUSTOM
Ch. 10.A - Prob. 1QQCh. 10.A - Prob. 2QQCh. 10.A - An acute angle is a. less than 90°. b. exactly...Ch. 10.A - 4. A regular polygon always has
a. four sides. b....Ch. 10.A - 5. A right triangle always has
three equal-length...Ch. 10.A - 6. The circumference of a circle of radius r...Ch. 10.A - The volume of a sphere of radius r is a. \[\pi...Ch. 10.A - Prob. 8QQCh. 10.A - If you triple the radius of a sphere, the volume...Ch. 10.A - Suppose you cut a large stone block into four...
Ch. 10.A - What do we mean by Euclidean geometry?Ch. 10.A - Prob. 2ECh. 10.A - What do we mean by dimension? How is dimension...Ch. 10.A - Prob. 4ECh. 10.A - What is plane geometry? What does it mean for...Ch. 10.A - 6. What is a polygon? How do we measure the...Ch. 10.A - What are the formulas for the circumference and...Ch. 10.A - 8. Describe how we calculate the volumes and...Ch. 10.A - What are the scaling laws for area and volume?...Ch. 10.A - Prob. 10ECh. 10.A - Prob. 11ECh. 10.A - Prob. 12ECh. 10.A - My bedroom is a rectangular prism that measures 12...Ch. 10.A - walked around the circular pond to a point on the...Ch. 10.A - Prob. 15ECh. 10.A - 16. By building a fence across my rectangular...Ch. 10.A - Prob. 17ECh. 10.A - Prob. 18ECh. 10.A - Angles and Circles. Find the degree measure of the...Ch. 10.A - 17-22: Angles and Circles. Find the degree measure...Ch. 10.A - 17-22: Angles and Circles. Find the degree measure...Ch. 10.A - 17-22: Angles and Circles. Find the degree measure...Ch. 10.A - Prob. 23ECh. 10.A - Prob. 24ECh. 10.A - Prob. 25ECh. 10.A - Prob. 26ECh. 10.A - Prob. 27ECh. 10.A - Prob. 28ECh. 10.A - Prob. 29ECh. 10.A - Prob. 30ECh. 10.A - Prob. 31ECh. 10.A - Prob. 32ECh. 10.A - Circle Practice. Find the circumference and area...Ch. 10.A - Prob. 34ECh. 10.A - Circle Practice. Find the circumference and area...Ch. 10.A - Prob. 36ECh. 10.A - Prob. 37ECh. 10.A - Prob. 38ECh. 10.A - Perimeters and Areas. Use Table 10.2 to find the...Ch. 10.A - Prob. 40ECh. 10.A - Prob. 41ECh. 10.A - Prob. 42ECh. 10.A - Triangle Geometry. Find the perimeter and area of...Ch. 10.A - Prob. 44ECh. 10.A - 43-46: Triangle Geometry. Find the perimeter and...Ch. 10.A - 43-46: Triangle Geometry. Find the perimeter and...Ch. 10.A - Window Space. A picture window has a length of 8...Ch. 10.A - A Running Track. A running track has straight legs...Ch. 10.A - Building Stairs. Refer to Figure 10.14, showing...Ch. 10.A - No Calculation Required. The end views of two...Ch. 10.A - Parking Lot. A parking lot is shaped like a...Ch. 10.A - Prob. 52ECh. 10.A - Prob. 53ECh. 10.A - Prob. 54ECh. 10.A - Three-Dimensional Objects. Use the formulas in...Ch. 10.A - Prob. 56ECh. 10.A - Prob. 57ECh. 10.A - 58. Water Canal. A water canal has a rectangular...Ch. 10.A - 59. Water Reservoir. The water reservoir for a...Ch. 10.A - 60. Oil Drums. Which holds more: an oil drum with...Ch. 10.A - Prob. 61ECh. 10.A - Architectural Model. Suppose you build an...Ch. 10.A - Architectural Model: Suppose you build an...Ch. 10.A - Prob. 64ECh. 10.A - Architectural Model: Suppose you build an...Ch. 10.A - Prob. 66ECh. 10.A - Architectural Model: Suppose you build an...Ch. 10.A - Prob. 68ECh. 10.A - Quadrupling Your Size. Suppose you magically...Ch. 10.A - Quadrupling Your Size. Suppose you magically...Ch. 10.A - Quadrupling Your Size. Suppose you magically...Ch. 10.A - 72-74: Comparing People. Consider a person named...Ch. 10.A - 72-74: Comparing People. Consider a person named...Ch. 10.A - Prob. 74ECh. 10.A - Squirrels or People? Squirrels and humans are both...Ch. 10.A - 75-76: Squirrels or People? Squirrels and humans...Ch. 10.A - Prob. 77ECh. 10.A - Prob. 78ECh. 10.A - Comparing Balls. Consider a softball with a radius...Ch. 10.A - Prob. 80ECh. 10.A - Dimension. Examine a closed book. How many...Ch. 10.A - Perpendicular and Parallel. Suppose you mark a...Ch. 10.A - Perpendicular and Parallel. Suppose you draw two...Ch. 10.A - Backyard. Figure 10.25 shows the layout of a...Ch. 10.A - Human Lung. The human lung has approximately 300...Ch. 10.A - 86. Automobile Engine Capacity. The size of a car...Ch. 10.A - Prob. 87ECh. 10.A - Prob. 88ECh. 10.A - Prob. 89ECh. 10.A - Prob. 90ECh. 10.A - The Geometry of Ancient Cultures. Research the use...Ch. 10.A - Surveying and GIS. Surveying is one of the oldest...Ch. 10.A - Platonic Solids. Why are there five and only five...Ch. 10.B - The number of minutes of are in a full circle is...Ch. 10.B - Prob. 2QQCh. 10.B - If you travel due east, you are traveling along a...Ch. 10.B - 4. If you are located at latitude 30°S and...Ch. 10.B - What would be different about the Sun if you...Ch. 10.B - Prob. 6QQCh. 10.B - If you are bicycling eastward up a hill with a 10%...Ch. 10.B - Prob. 8QQCh. 10.B - Prob. 9QQCh. 10.B - Prob. 10QQCh. 10.B - How do we describe fractions of a degree of angle?Ch. 10.B - Prob. 2ECh. 10.B - How is angular size related to physical size?Ch. 10.B - Prob. 4ECh. 10.B - Give at least two examples of ways in which the...Ch. 10.B - Prob. 6ECh. 10.B - Give an example of a practical problem that can be...Ch. 10.B - 8. What is an optimization problem? Give an...Ch. 10.B - 9. In December, it is winter at 70oW and 44oS.
Ch. 10.B - Prob. 10ECh. 10.B - Prob. 11ECh. 10.B - Prob. 12ECh. 10.B - Prob. 13ECh. 10.B - Prob. 14ECh. 10.B - Angle Conversions I. Convert the given degree...Ch. 10.B - 15-20: Angle Conversions I. Convert the given...Ch. 10.B - Prob. 17ECh. 10.B - Prob. 18ECh. 10.B - Prob. 19ECh. 10.B - Angle Conversions I. Convert the given degree...Ch. 10.B - 21-26: Angle Conversions II. Convert the given...Ch. 10.B - 21-26: Angle Conversions II. Convert the given...Ch. 10.B - Prob. 23ECh. 10.B - Prob. 24ECh. 10.B - Angle Conversions II. Convert the given angle...Ch. 10.B - Prob. 26ECh. 10.B - Prob. 27ECh. 10.B - Prob. 28ECh. 10.B - Prob. 29ECh. 10.B - Prob. 30ECh. 10.B - Prob. 31ECh. 10.B - Prob. 32ECh. 10.B - Prob. 33ECh. 10.B - Prob. 34ECh. 10.B - Prob. 35ECh. 10.B - Prob. 36ECh. 10.B - Angular Size. Use the formula relating angular...Ch. 10.B - Angular Size. Use the formula relating angular...Ch. 10.B - Angular Size. Use the formula relating angular...Ch. 10.B - Prob. 40ECh. 10.B - Prob. 41ECh. 10.B - Prob. 42ECh. 10.B - Prob. 43ECh. 10.B - Prob. 44ECh. 10.B - Prob. 45ECh. 10.B - 46. Grade of a Road. How much does a road with a...Ch. 10.B - 47. Pitch of a Roof. What is the angle (relative...Ch. 10.B - Grade of a Path. What is the approximate grade...Ch. 10.B - Prob. 49ECh. 10.B - Grade of a Trail. How much does a trail with a 22%...Ch. 10.B - Map Distances. Refer to the map in Figure 10.37....Ch. 10.B - Prob. 52ECh. 10.B - Prob. 53ECh. 10.B - Prob. 54ECh. 10.B - Prob. 55ECh. 10.B - Map Distances. Refer to the map in Figure 10.37....Ch. 10.B - Prob. 57ECh. 10.B - Prob. 58ECh. 10.B - 57-60: Acreage Problems. Refer to Figure 10.31,...Ch. 10.B - Acreage Problems. Refer to Figure 10.31, but use...Ch. 10.B - 61-64: Determining Similarity. Determine which...Ch. 10.B - Prob. 62ECh. 10.B - Prob. 63ECh. 10.B - Prob. 64ECh. 10.B - Prob. 65ECh. 10.B - Analyzing Similar Triangles. Determine the lengths...Ch. 10.B - Analyzing Similar Triangles. Determine the lengths...Ch. 10.B - Prob. 68ECh. 10.B - Solar Access. Assume that the policy given In...Ch. 10.B - Solar Access. Assume that the policy given In...Ch. 10.B - Solar Access. Assume that the policy given in...Ch. 10.B - Solar Access. Assume that the policy given in...Ch. 10.B - Prob. 73ECh. 10.B - Prob. 74ECh. 10.B - Prob. 75ECh. 10.B - Prob. 76ECh. 10.B - Prob. 77ECh. 10.B - Designing Plastic Buckets. A company manufactures...Ch. 10.B - Designing Cardboard Boxes. Suppose you are...Ch. 10.B - Designing Steel Safes. A large steel sale with a...Ch. 10.B - Blu-ray Geometry. The capacity of a single-sided,...Ch. 10.B - Prob. 82ECh. 10.B - Prob. 83ECh. 10.B - Prob. 84ECh. 10.B - Prob. 85ECh. 10.B - Prob. 86ECh. 10.B - Prob. 87ECh. 10.B - Filling a Pool. A spherical water tank has a...Ch. 10.B - Prob. 89ECh. 10.B - Prob. 90ECh. 10.B - Prob. 91ECh. 10.B - 92. Estimating Heights. In trying in estimate the...Ch. 10.B - 93. Soda Can Design. Standard soft drink cans hold...Ch. 10.B - 94. Melting Ice. A glaciers surface is...Ch. 10.B - Prob. 95ECh. 10.B - Prob. 96ECh. 10.B - Prob. 97ECh. 10.B - Prob. 98ECh. 10.B - Prob. 99ECh. 10.C - Fractal geometry is useful because it is the only...Ch. 10.C - Prob. 2QQCh. 10.C - Prob. 3QQCh. 10.C - Which of the following is a general characteristic...Ch. 10.C - How do fractal dimensions differ from in Euclidean...Ch. 10.C - 6. An island coastline has a fractal dimension...Ch. 10.C - Prob. 7QQCh. 10.C - Prob. 8QQCh. 10.C - Prob. 9QQCh. 10.C - Prob. 10QQCh. 10.C - Prob. 1ECh. 10.C - Prob. 2ECh. 10.C - Explain the meaning of the factors R and N used in...Ch. 10.C - What is the snowflake curve? Explain why we cannot...Ch. 10.C - Prob. 5ECh. 10.C - Prob. 6ECh. 10.C - Briefly describe what we mean by the process of...Ch. 10.C - 8. What is random iteration? Why do objects...Ch. 10.C - 9. I can use a yardstick to find the area of my...Ch. 10.C - I can use a yardstick to measure the length of the...Ch. 10.C - The area of the snowflake island is given by its...Ch. 10.C - Prob. 12ECh. 10.C - The edge of this leaf has a fractal dimension of...Ch. 10.C - This entire leaf, riddled with holes, has a...Ch. 10.C - Prob. 15ECh. 10.C - Prob. 16ECh. 10.C - Prob. 17ECh. 10.C - Prob. 18ECh. 10.C - Prob. 19ECh. 10.C - Prob. 20ECh. 10.C - 15-26: Ordinary and Fractal Dimensions. Find the...Ch. 10.C - 15-26: Ordinary and Fractal Dimensions. Find the...Ch. 10.C - 15-26: Ordinary and Fractal Dimensions. Find the...Ch. 10.C - Prob. 24ECh. 10.C - Prob. 25ECh. 10.C - Prob. 26ECh. 10.C - Prob. 27ECh. 10.C - Prob. 28ECh. 10.C - Prob. 29ECh. 10.C - Prob. 30ECh. 10.C - Prob. 31ECh. 10.C - Prob. 32ECh. 10.C - Prob. 33ECh. 10.C - Fractal Research. Locate at least two websites...Ch. 10.C - 35. Fractal Art. Visit a website that features...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, subject and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Shading a Venn diagram with 3 sets: Unions, intersections, and... The Venn diagram shows sets A, B, C, and the universal set U. Shade (CUA)' n B on the Venn diagram. U Explanation Check A- B Q Search 田arrow_forward3. A different 7-Eleven has a bank of slurpee fountain heads. Their available flavors are as follows: Mountain Dew, Mountain Dew Code Red, Grape, Pepsi and Mountain Dew Livewire. You fill five different cups full with each type of flavor. How many different ways can you arrange the cups in a line if exactly two Mountain Dew flavors are next to each other? 3.2.1arrow_forwardBusinessarrow_forward
- Please explain how come of X2(n).arrow_forwardNo chatgpt pls will upvotearrow_forwardFind all solutions of the polynomial congruence x²+4x+1 = 0 (mod 143). (The solutions of the congruence x² + 4x+1=0 (mod 11) are x = 3,4 (mod 11) and the solutions of the congruence x² +4x+1 = 0 (mod 13) are x = 2,7 (mod 13).)arrow_forward
- https://www.hawkeslearning.com/Statistics/dbs2/datasets.htmlarrow_forwardDetermine whether each function is an injection and determine whether each is a surjection.The notation Z_(n) refers to the set {0,1,2,...,n-1}. For example, Z_(4)={0,1,2,3}. f: Z_(6) -> Z_(6) defined by f(x)=x^(2)+4(mod6). g: Z_(5) -> Z_(5) defined by g(x)=x^(2)-11(mod5). h: Z*Z -> Z defined by h(x,y)=x+2y. j: R-{3} -> R defined by j(x)=(4x)/(x-3).arrow_forwardDetermine whether each function is an injection and determine whether each is a surjection.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Discrete Mathematics and Its Applications ( 8th I...MathISBN:9781259676512Author:Kenneth H RosenPublisher:McGraw-Hill EducationMathematics for Elementary Teachers with Activiti...MathISBN:9780134392790Author:Beckmann, SybillaPublisher:PEARSON
- Thinking Mathematically (7th Edition)MathISBN:9780134683713Author:Robert F. BlitzerPublisher:PEARSONDiscrete Mathematics With ApplicationsMathISBN:9781337694193Author:EPP, Susanna S.Publisher:Cengage Learning,Pathways To Math Literacy (looseleaf)MathISBN:9781259985607Author:David Sobecki Professor, Brian A. MercerPublisher:McGraw-Hill Education

Discrete Mathematics and Its Applications ( 8th I...
Math
ISBN:9781259676512
Author:Kenneth H Rosen
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education

Mathematics for Elementary Teachers with Activiti...
Math
ISBN:9780134392790
Author:Beckmann, Sybilla
Publisher:PEARSON


Thinking Mathematically (7th Edition)
Math
ISBN:9780134683713
Author:Robert F. Blitzer
Publisher:PEARSON

Discrete Mathematics With Applications
Math
ISBN:9781337694193
Author:EPP, Susanna S.
Publisher:Cengage Learning,

Pathways To Math Literacy (looseleaf)
Math
ISBN:9781259985607
Author:David Sobecki Professor, Brian A. Mercer
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Solve ANY Optimization Problem in 5 Steps w/ Examples. What are they and How do you solve them?; Author: Ace Tutors;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BfOSKc_sncg;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY
Types of solution in LPP|Basic|Multiple solution|Unbounded|Infeasible|GTU|Special case of LP problem; Author: Mechanical Engineering Management;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=F-D2WICq8Sk;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY
Optimization Problems in Calculus; Author: Professor Dave Explains;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=q1U6AmIa_uQ;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY
Introduction to Optimization; Author: Math with Dr. Claire;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YLzgYm2tN8E;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY