Biology: Life on Earth with Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780133923001
Author: Gerald Audesirk, Teresa Audesirk, Bruce E. Byers
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
Chapter 10.5, Problem 1CT
Summary Introduction
To describe:
Whether the risk of skin cancer is selected against pale-skinned to balance selection in favor of pale skin for the production of vitamin D.
Introduction:
Cancer can be defined as a group of diseases which are characterized by the abnormal growth of cells. These cells have the ability to invade and spread to other tissues present in the body. Skin cancer is one of the most common types of cancer.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
So if skin color selection is not related to cancer, what accounts for the difference in skin color of different human populations? Meaning where is the selective pressure coming from to explain the differences in skin color?
Human hair color ranges from black to many shades of brown to blonde. What can you correctly conclude from this information?
A Human hair color is controlled by a single gene.
B Human hair color is controlled by environmental factors rather than genes.
C Human hair color is controlled by more than one gene.
D Black hair is dominant to blonde hair.
Answer is C? Can you help me to explain to me step by step?
Albinism occupied a special place in the Hopi culture; individuals who possessed this trait were valued by members of the tribe. What are some examples of genetic traits that, in contrast, sometimes result in discrimination and prejudice?
Chapter 10 Solutions
Biology: Life on Earth with Physiology (11th Edition)
Ch. 10.1 - The Rainbow Connection The genetic variability or...Ch. 10.1 - Prob. 1CYLCh. 10.1 - Prob. 2CYLCh. 10.1 - Prob. 3CYLCh. 10.2 - The Rainbow Connection As Tess and Chris Giddings...Ch. 10.2 - describe the steps and outcome of meiotic cell...Ch. 10.2 - Prob. 1HYEWCh. 10.2 - What would be the consequences for the resulting...Ch. 10.2 - Prob. 2CYLCh. 10.2 - What would be the genetic consequences for the...
Ch. 10.2 - Prob. 3TCCh. 10.3 - explain how meiosis and sexual reproduction...Ch. 10.4 - compare and contrast the three main types of...Ch. 10.5 - Prob. 1CSRCh. 10.5 - Prob. 1CTCh. 10.5 - Prob. 1CYLCh. 10.5 - describe some of the human genetic disorders that...Ch. 10 - Many plants car. reproduce sexually or asexually....Ch. 10 - Meiotic cell division produces ________ (how many)...Ch. 10 - Pairs of chromosomes with almost identical genetic...Ch. 10 - Prob. 1RQCh. 10 - Prob. 2FIBCh. 10 - Prob. 2MCCh. 10 - Prob. 2RQCh. 10 - Prob. 3FIBCh. 10 - Prob. 3MCCh. 10 - Prob. 3RQCh. 10 - Prob. 4FIBCh. 10 - Prob. 4MCCh. 10 - Diagram and describe the three main types of...Ch. 10 - Prob. 5FIBCh. 10 - Prob. 5MCCh. 10 - Describe how meiosis provides for genetic...Ch. 10 - Define nondisjunction, and describe common...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- The L gene in cats controls if they like to sit on your laptop (L) or on the book you are reading (I). L is dominant to I. The F gene controls how much fur cats shed. FF cats shed a lot, Ff cats some, and ff cats shed a little. The C gene controls how sharp their claws are: C is sharp, which is dominant to c. But it is a bit more complicated... Because the R gene controls how well they can retract their claws. rr cats cannot retract their claws, and thus, they are always touching the ground and are never sharp. Only RR or Rr cats have a possibility of sharp claws. The A gene is useful when cats are angry. AA cats growl. aa cats hiss. Aa cats growl and hiss. All of these genes are unlinked. These cats mate: Dad: LI Ff Cc Rr Aa Mom: II Ff Cc rr aa a) Which gene acts co-dominantly? b) Which gene acts partially/incompletely dominantly? c) How many types of gametes can each parent make? Show work. d) LIST all the gametes the mom cat can make. What fraction of the kittens (SHOW WORK for EACH…arrow_forwardGenotypes and Phenotypes I have gap teeth, but my husband doesn't. How do I explain how my children got gap teeth just like me, using Genotypes and Phenotypesarrow_forwardThe agouti gene determines coat colour in mice. Heterozygous mice have yellow coats, while homozygous dominant mice have black coats. However, having two copies of the recessive alleles is lethal. In a population of 2 000 mice, 1 082 mice have black coats. a) Calculate the frequency of each allele. Show all your work and express your answer as a value between 0 and 1 rounded to two decimal places. b) What percentage of the mouse population is expected to be carriers of the lethal allele? Show all your work and express your answer rounded to one decimal place. c) How many mice will die during fetal development? Show all your work and round your answer to the closest whole number.arrow_forward
- What do you notice is similar about the distribution of the HERC2 variant for blue eyes and the F374 allele for lighter skin pigmentation? Based on what you know about skin color and human variation, what evolutionary circumstances might have caused this distribution of the blue-eye variant?arrow_forwardIn a large population, dairy cows were selected for high milk production. What do you expect to happen with the genes affecting milk production? Do you expect to see a higher or lower variability of alleles after several years of selection?arrow_forwardPlease just Do E and Farrow_forward
- About 40% of Solomon Islanders carry a gene for blond hair, and yet only 5%–10% of these people actually have blond hair. Why is the proportion of people with blond hair only 5%–10% when so many people carry genes for blond hair?arrow_forwardOrganizations that aim to protect the rights of animals have been battling leisure breeders to stop selective breeding because they view it as a form of abuse or cruelty to animals. Selective breeding or artificial selection is a mechanism that has brought a huge impact on the gene frequency of animals especially domesticated ones like dogs and cats. There are cases when breeding animals such as dogs resulted in diseases and malformation or abnormalities in the resulting offspring. Is s it proper to continue selective breeding? Support your claim and your answer in a bulleted format. this is not a writing assignmentarrow_forwardScenario 2: A scientist is studying a population of lizards in a local pond. The lizards are normally a murky brown color and blend in with the water and banks of the pond to avoid predators. Recently the scientist has noticed lizards that are born white instead of the normal brown color. He does genetic testing on both types of lizards and determines that the brown coloring should be the only color option for that type of lizard. Select the best explanation for the albino lizards. A Brown color is recessive to white. B The DNA mutated to change the color brown to white. Someone painted the lizards white. P Type here to searcharrow_forward
- Choose one answer.arrow_forwardGeneration I Generation II Generation III 1 2 3 2 5 6 7 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 magine that the pedigree above (i.e., Figure F in the supplemental file) reflects individuals with and without a newly-discovered condition known as Netflixitis. Which individuals in Generation II have the condition? O a. Il-1, II-2, and II-4 O b. 11-2, 11-4, 1I-6, and II-7 O c. Il-1 and 11-5 O d. Il-1, II-3, and II-5 O e. Il-7arrow_forwardAlbinism in humans can be caused by mutations in any one of several different genes. This situation, in which the same phenotype may result from variation in several different genes, is referred to as genetic heterogeneity. Is genetic heterogeneity common? Are most genetic traits in humans the result of variation in a single gene, or are there many genetic traits that result from variation in several genes, as albinism does?arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Human Heredity: Principles and Issues (MindTap Co...BiologyISBN:9781305251052Author:Michael CummingsPublisher:Cengage Learning
Human Heredity: Principles and Issues (MindTap Co...
Biology
ISBN:9781305251052
Author:Michael Cummings
Publisher:Cengage Learning
What are Mutations and what are the different types of Mutations?; Author: Science ABC;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=I16YlE8qTBU;License: Standard youtube license