Calculus for Business, Economics, Life Sciences, and Social Sciences (14th Edition)
14th Edition
ISBN: 9780134668574
Author: Raymond A. Barnett, Michael R. Ziegler, Karl E. Byleen, Christopher J. Stocker
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 10.4, Problem 62E
Temperature. Repeat Problem 61 for
61. Temperature. The temperature (in degrees Celsius) in an artificial habitat is made to change according to the equation
Use a Taylor series at 0 to approximate the average temperature over the time interval [0, 2] to within ±0.005.
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1. True or false:
(a) if E is a subspace of V, then dim(E) + dim(E+) = dim(V)
(b) Let {i, n} be a basis of the vector space V, where vi,..., are all eigen-
vectors for both the matrix A and the matrix B. Then, any eigenvector of A is
an eigenvector of B.
Justify.
2. Apply Gram-Schmidt orthogonalization to the system of vectors {(1, 2, -2), (1, −1, 4), (2, 1, 1)}.
3. Suppose P is the orthogonal projection onto a subspace E, and Q is the orthogonal
projection onto the orthogonal complement E.
(a) The combinations of projections P+Q and PQ correspond to well-known oper-
ators. What are they? Justify your answer.
(b) Show that P - Q is its own inverse.
4. Show that the Frobenius product on n x n-matrices,
(A, B) =
= Tr(B*A),
is an inner product, where B* denotes the Hermitian adjoint of B.
5. Show that if A and B are two n x n-matrices for which {1,..., n} is a basis of eigen-
vectors (for both A and B), then AB = BA.
Remark: It is also true that if AB = BA, then there exists a common…
Question 1. Let f: XY and g: Y Z be two functions. Prove that
(1) if go f is injective, then f is injective;
(2) if go f is surjective, then g is surjective.
Question 2. Prove or disprove:
(1) The set X = {k € Z} is countable.
(2) The set X = {k EZ,nЄN} is countable.
(3) The set X = R\Q = {x ER2
countable.
Q} (the set of all irrational numbers) is
(4) The set X = {p.√2pQ} is countable.
(5) The interval X = [0,1] is countable.
Question 3. Let X = {f|f: N→ N}, the set of all functions from N to N. Prove
that X is uncountable.
Extra practice (not to be submitted).
Question. Prove the following by induction.
(1) For any nЄN, 1+3+5++2n-1 n².
(2) For any nЄ N, 1+2+3++ n = n(n+1).
Question. Write explicitly a function f: Nx N N which is bijective.
3. Suppose P is the orthogonal projection onto a subspace E, and Q is the orthogonal
projection onto the orthogonal complement E.
(a) The combinations of projections P+Q and PQ correspond to well-known oper-
ators. What are they? Justify your answer.
(b) Show that P - Q is its own inverse.
Chapter 10 Solutions
Calculus for Business, Economics, Life Sciences, and Social Sciences (14th Edition)
Ch. 10.1 - Find the nth derivative of f(x)=lnx.Ch. 10.1 - Prob. 2MPCh. 10.1 - Prob. 3MPCh. 10.1 - Find the second-degree Taylor polynomial at a = 8...Ch. 10.1 - Prob. 5MPCh. 10.1 - Prob. 1EDCh. 10.1 - (A)Let p(x) be a polynomial of degree n 1....Ch. 10.1 - Prob. 1ECh. 10.1 - Prob. 2ECh. 10.1 - Prob. 3E
Ch. 10.1 - Prob. 4ECh. 10.1 - Prob. 5ECh. 10.1 - Prob. 6ECh. 10.1 - Prob. 7ECh. 10.1 - Prob. 8ECh. 10.1 - Prob. 9ECh. 10.1 - Prob. 10ECh. 10.1 - Prob. 11ECh. 10.1 - Prob. 12ECh. 10.1 - Prob. 13ECh. 10.1 - Prob. 14ECh. 10.1 - In Problems 1316, find f(3)(x). 15.f(x)=exCh. 10.1 - In Problems 1316, find f(3)(x). 16.f(x)=xCh. 10.1 - Prob. 17ECh. 10.1 - In Problems 1720, find f4(x). 18.f(x)=e5xCh. 10.1 - Prob. 19ECh. 10.1 - In Problems 1720, find f4(x). 20.f(x)=12+xCh. 10.1 - Prob. 21ECh. 10.1 - Prob. 22ECh. 10.1 - Prob. 23ECh. 10.1 - In Problems 2128, find the indicated Taylor...Ch. 10.1 - Prob. 25ECh. 10.1 - Prob. 26ECh. 10.1 - Prob. 27ECh. 10.1 - Prob. 28ECh. 10.1 - Prob. 29ECh. 10.1 - Prob. 30ECh. 10.1 - Prob. 31ECh. 10.1 - Prob. 32ECh. 10.1 - Prob. 33ECh. 10.1 - Prob. 34ECh. 10.1 - Prob. 35ECh. 10.1 - Prob. 36ECh. 10.1 - Prob. 37ECh. 10.1 - Prob. 38ECh. 10.1 - Prob. 39ECh. 10.1 - Use the third-degree Taylor polynomial at 0 for...Ch. 10.1 - Prob. 41ECh. 10.1 - Use the third-degree Taylor polynomial at 4 for...Ch. 10.1 - Prob. 43ECh. 10.1 - Prob. 44ECh. 10.1 - Prob. 45ECh. 10.1 - Prob. 46ECh. 10.1 - Prob. 47ECh. 10.1 - Prob. 48ECh. 10.1 - Prob. 49ECh. 10.1 - Prob. 50ECh. 10.1 - Prob. 51ECh. 10.1 - Prob. 52ECh. 10.1 - Prob. 53ECh. 10.1 - Prob. 54ECh. 10.1 - Prob. 55ECh. 10.1 - Prob. 56ECh. 10.1 - Prob. 57ECh. 10.1 - Prob. 58ECh. 10.1 - Prob. 59ECh. 10.1 - Prob. 60ECh. 10.1 - Prob. 61ECh. 10.1 - Prob. 62ECh. 10.1 - Prob. 63ECh. 10.1 - Prob. 64ECh. 10.1 - Prob. 65ECh. 10.1 - Prob. 66ECh. 10.1 - Prob. 67ECh. 10.1 - Prob. 68ECh. 10.1 - Prob. 69ECh. 10.1 - Prob. 70ECh. 10.1 - Prob. 71ECh. 10.1 - Consider f(x) = ln (1 + x) and its third-degree...Ch. 10.1 - Prob. 73ECh. 10.1 - Prob. 74ECh. 10.1 - Prob. 75ECh. 10.1 - Prob. 76ECh. 10.1 - Prob. 77ECh. 10.1 - Prob. 78ECh. 10.1 - Prob. 79ECh. 10.1 - Prob. 80ECh. 10.1 - Prob. 81ECh. 10.1 - Average price. Given the demand equation...Ch. 10.1 - Prob. 83ECh. 10.1 - Prob. 84ECh. 10.1 - Prob. 85ECh. 10.1 - Prob. 86ECh. 10.1 - Prob. 87ECh. 10.1 - Prob. 88ECh. 10.1 - Prob. 89ECh. 10.1 - Prob. 90ECh. 10.1 - Prob. 91ECh. 10.1 - Prob. 92ECh. 10.1 - Prob. 93ECh. 10.1 - Prob. 94ECh. 10.1 - Prob. 95ECh. 10.1 - Prob. 96ECh. 10.1 - Prob. 97ECh. 10.1 - Prob. 98ECh. 10.2 - Prob. 1MPCh. 10.2 - Prob. 2MPCh. 10.2 - Prob. 3MPCh. 10.2 - Prob. 1EDCh. 10.2 - (A)The six functions pn(x)=1+x++xn, n = 1, 2, , 6,...Ch. 10.2 - Prob. 1ECh. 10.2 - Prob. 2ECh. 10.2 - Prob. 3ECh. 10.2 - Prob. 4ECh. 10.2 - Prob. 5ECh. 10.2 - Prob. 6ECh. 10.2 - Prob. 7ECh. 10.2 - Prob. 8ECh. 10.2 - Prob. 9ECh. 10.2 - Prob. 10ECh. 10.2 - Prob. 11ECh. 10.2 - Prob. 12ECh. 10.2 - Prob. 13ECh. 10.2 - Prob. 14ECh. 10.2 - Prob. 15ECh. 10.2 - Prob. 16ECh. 10.2 - Prob. 17ECh. 10.2 - Prob. 18ECh. 10.2 - Prob. 19ECh. 10.2 - Prob. 20ECh. 10.2 - Prob. 21ECh. 10.2 - Prob. 22ECh. 10.2 - Prob. 23ECh. 10.2 - Prob. 24ECh. 10.2 - Prob. 25ECh. 10.2 - Prob. 26ECh. 10.2 - Prob. 27ECh. 10.2 - Prob. 28ECh. 10.2 - Prob. 29ECh. 10.2 - Prob. 30ECh. 10.2 - Prob. 31ECh. 10.2 - (A) Graph the nth-degree Taylor polynomials at 0...Ch. 10.2 - Prob. 33ECh. 10.2 - Prob. 34ECh. 10.2 - In Problems 3338, find the nth-degree Taylor...Ch. 10.2 - Prob. 36ECh. 10.2 - Prob. 37ECh. 10.2 - Prob. 38ECh. 10.2 - Prob. 39ECh. 10.2 - Prob. 40ECh. 10.2 - Prob. 41ECh. 10.2 - Prob. 42ECh. 10.2 - (A) Find the interval of convergence of the Taylor...Ch. 10.2 - Prob. 44ECh. 10.2 - Prob. 45ECh. 10.2 - Prob. 46ECh. 10.2 - Prob. 47ECh. 10.2 - Prob. 48ECh. 10.2 - Prob. 49ECh. 10.2 - Problems 4750 require a basic knowledge of the...Ch. 10.3 - Prob. 1MPCh. 10.3 - Find the Taylor series at 0 for f(x) = 3x3 ln(1 ...Ch. 10.3 - Prob. 3MPCh. 10.3 - Prob. 4MPCh. 10.3 - Prob. 5MPCh. 10.3 - Prob. 6MPCh. 10.3 - Prob. 7MPCh. 10.3 - Prob. 8MPCh. 10.3 - Prob. 1EDCh. 10.3 - Prob. 2EDCh. 10.3 - Prob. 1ECh. 10.3 - Prob. 2ECh. 10.3 - Prob. 3ECh. 10.3 - Prob. 4ECh. 10.3 - Prob. 5ECh. 10.3 - Prob. 6ECh. 10.3 - Prob. 7ECh. 10.3 - Prob. 8ECh. 10.3 - Prob. 9ECh. 10.3 - Prob. 10ECh. 10.3 - Prob. 11ECh. 10.3 - Prob. 12ECh. 10.3 - Prob. 13ECh. 10.3 - Prob. 14ECh. 10.3 - Prob. 15ECh. 10.3 - Prob. 16ECh. 10.3 - Solve the problems by performing operations on the...Ch. 10.3 - Prob. 18ECh. 10.3 - Prob. 19ECh. 10.3 - Prob. 20ECh. 10.3 - Prob. 21ECh. 10.3 - Prob. 22ECh. 10.3 - Prob. 23ECh. 10.3 - Prob. 24ECh. 10.3 - Prob. 25ECh. 10.3 - Prob. 26ECh. 10.3 - Prob. 27ECh. 10.3 - Prob. 28ECh. 10.3 - Prob. 29ECh. 10.3 - Prob. 30ECh. 10.3 - Prob. 31ECh. 10.3 - Prob. 32ECh. 10.3 - Prob. 33ECh. 10.3 - Find the Taylor series at 0 for (A) f(x)=x1x2 (B)...Ch. 10.3 - Prob. 35ECh. 10.3 - If f(x) satisfies f(x) = ln (1 + x2) and f(0) = 1,...Ch. 10.3 - Prob. 37ECh. 10.3 - Prob. 38ECh. 10.3 - Prob. 39ECh. 10.3 - Prob. 40ECh. 10.3 - Prob. 41ECh. 10.3 - Prob. 42ECh. 10.3 - Prob. 43ECh. 10.3 - Prob. 44ECh. 10.3 - Prob. 45ECh. 10.3 - Prob. 46ECh. 10.3 - Prob. 47ECh. 10.3 - Prob. 48ECh. 10.3 - Prob. 49ECh. 10.3 - Prob. 50ECh. 10.3 - Prob. 51ECh. 10.3 - Prob. 52ECh. 10.3 - Prob. 53ECh. 10.3 - Prob. 54ECh. 10.3 - Prob. 55ECh. 10.3 - Prob. 56ECh. 10.3 - Prob. 57ECh. 10.3 - Prob. 58ECh. 10.3 - Prob. 59ECh. 10.3 - Prob. 60ECh. 10.3 - Prob. 61ECh. 10.3 - Prob. 62ECh. 10.3 - Prob. 63ECh. 10.3 - Prob. 64ECh. 10.3 - Prob. 65ECh. 10.3 - Prob. 66ECh. 10.4 - Prob. 1MPCh. 10.4 - Prob. 2MPCh. 10.4 - Prob. 3MPCh. 10.4 - Prob. 4MPCh. 10.4 - Prob. 1EDCh. 10.4 - Suppose you wish to use a Taylor series for...Ch. 10.4 - Prob. 1ECh. 10.4 - Prob. 2ECh. 10.4 - Prob. 3ECh. 10.4 - Prob. 4ECh. 10.4 - Prob. 5ECh. 10.4 - Prob. 6ECh. 10.4 - Prob. 7ECh. 10.4 - Prob. 8ECh. 10.4 - Prob. 9ECh. 10.4 - Prob. 10ECh. 10.4 - Prob. 11ECh. 10.4 - Prob. 12ECh. 10.4 - Prob. 13ECh. 10.4 - Prob. 14ECh. 10.4 - Prob. 15ECh. 10.4 - Prob. 16ECh. 10.4 - Prob. 17ECh. 10.4 - Prob. 18ECh. 10.4 - Prob. 19ECh. 10.4 - Prob. 20ECh. 10.4 - Prob. 21ECh. 10.4 - Prob. 22ECh. 10.4 - Prob. 23ECh. 10.4 - Prob. 24ECh. 10.4 - Prob. 25ECh. 10.4 - Prob. 26ECh. 10.4 - Prob. 27ECh. 10.4 - Prob. 28ECh. 10.4 - Prob. 29ECh. 10.4 - Prob. 30ECh. 10.4 - Prob. 31ECh. 10.4 - Prob. 32ECh. 10.4 - In Problems 938, use Theorem 1 to perform the...Ch. 10.4 - Prob. 34ECh. 10.4 - Prob. 35ECh. 10.4 - Prob. 36ECh. 10.4 - Prob. 37ECh. 10.4 - Prob. 38ECh. 10.4 - Prob. 39ECh. 10.4 - Prob. 40ECh. 10.4 - Prob. 41ECh. 10.4 - Prob. 42ECh. 10.4 - Prob. 43ECh. 10.4 - Prob. 44ECh. 10.4 - In Problems 4548, use the second-degree Taylor...Ch. 10.4 - Prob. 46ECh. 10.4 - In Problems 4548, use the second-degree Taylor...Ch. 10.4 - Prob. 48ECh. 10.4 - Prob. 49ECh. 10.4 - Prob. 50ECh. 10.4 - Prob. 51ECh. 10.4 - To estimate 01.511+x2dx a student takes the first...Ch. 10.4 - There are different ways to approximate a function...Ch. 10.4 - There are different ways to approximate a function...Ch. 10.4 - In Problems 5566, use Theorem 1 to perform the...Ch. 10.4 - Prob. 56ECh. 10.4 - Prob. 57ECh. 10.4 - Prob. 58ECh. 10.4 - Useful life. A computer store rents time on...Ch. 10.4 - Average price. Given the demand equation...Ch. 10.4 - Temperature. The temperature (in degrees Celsius)...Ch. 10.4 - Temperature. Repeat Problem 61 for...Ch. 10.4 - Prob. 63ECh. 10.4 - Prob. 64ECh. 10.4 - Prob. 65ECh. 10.4 - Prob. 66ECh. 10 - Prob. 1RECh. 10 - Prob. 2RECh. 10 - Prob. 3RECh. 10 - Prob. 4RECh. 10 - Prob. 5RECh. 10 - Prob. 6RECh. 10 - Prob. 7RECh. 10 - Use Theorem 1 of Section 10.2 to find the interval...Ch. 10 - Prob. 9RECh. 10 - Prob. 10RECh. 10 - In Problems 10 and 11, use the formula an =...Ch. 10 - Prob. 12RECh. 10 - Prob. 13RECh. 10 - Prob. 14RECh. 10 - Prob. 15RECh. 10 - Prob. 16RECh. 10 - Prob. 17RECh. 10 - Prob. 18RECh. 10 - Prob. 19RECh. 10 - Prob. 20RECh. 10 - Prob. 21RECh. 10 - Prob. 22RECh. 10 - Prob. 23RECh. 10 - Prob. 24RECh. 10 - In Problems 25 and 26, use the second-degree...Ch. 10 - Prob. 26RECh. 10 - Prob. 27RECh. 10 - In Problems 27 and 28, use a Taylor polynomial at...Ch. 10 - Prob. 29RECh. 10 - Prob. 30RECh. 10 - Prob. 31RECh. 10 - Prob. 32RECh. 10 - Prob. 33RECh. 10 - Prob. 34RECh. 10 - Prob. 35RECh. 10 - Prob. 36RECh. 10 - Prob. 37RECh. 10 - Prob. 38RECh. 10 - Prob. 39RECh. 10 - Prob. 40RECh. 10 - Medicine. The rate of healing for a skin wound (in...Ch. 10 - Prob. 42RECh. 10 - Prob. 43RE
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