Mathematics All Around, Books a la carte edition (6th Edition)
6th Edition
ISBN: 9780134462448
Author: Pirnot, Tom
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 10.3, Problem 33E
Exercises 33-36Illustrate that the Jefferson and Adams apportionment methods can violate the quota rule. In each case, determine which method illustrates the violation, and explain how the quota rule is not satisfied.
The quota rule.We are apportioning 200 representatives among the states A, B, C, D, E, and F. The populations of these states are given below.
State | Population |
A | 700 |
B | 1,500 |
C | 820 |
D | 4,530 |
E | 2,200 |
F | 550 |
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Chapter 10 Solutions
Mathematics All Around, Books a la carte edition (6th Edition)
Ch. 10.1 - Sharpening your Skills In Exercises 1-6, use the...Ch. 10.1 - Sharpening your Skills In Exercises 1-6, use the...Ch. 10.1 - Sharpening your Skills In Exercises 1-6, use the...Ch. 10.1 - Sharpening your Skills In Exercises 1-6, use the...Ch. 10.1 - Sharpening your Skills In Exercises 1-6, use the...Ch. 10.1 - Prob. 6ECh. 10.1 - Sharpening Your Skills If the American Nurses...Ch. 10.1 - Prob. 8ECh. 10.1 - Sharpening your Skills Which state is more poorly...Ch. 10.1 - Prob. 10E
Ch. 10.1 - Sharpening your Skills Recall that on a 10-member...Ch. 10.1 - Sharpening your Skills Redo Exercise 11 for Aroco...Ch. 10.1 - Sharpening your Skills Apportioning...Ch. 10.1 - Sharpening your Skills Apportioning...Ch. 10.1 - Applying What Youve Learned The Alabama paradox....Ch. 10.1 - Applying What Youve Learned The Alabama paradox....Ch. 10.1 - Applying What Youve Learned The Alabama paradox...Ch. 10.1 - Prob. 18ECh. 10.1 - Prob. 19ECh. 10.1 - Prob. 20ECh. 10.1 - Prob. 21ECh. 10.1 - Prob. 25ECh. 10.1 - Prob. 26ECh. 10.1 - Prob. 27ECh. 10.1 - Prob. 28ECh. 10.2 - Prob. 1ECh. 10.2 - Prob. 2ECh. 10.2 - Prob. 3ECh. 10.2 - Prob. 4ECh. 10.2 - Prob. 5ECh. 10.2 - Prob. 6ECh. 10.2 - Prob. 7ECh. 10.2 - Prob. 8ECh. 10.2 - Prob. 9ECh. 10.2 - Prob. 10ECh. 10.2 - Prob. 11ECh. 10.2 - Prob. 12ECh. 10.2 - Prob. 13ECh. 10.2 - Prob. 14ECh. 10.2 - Prob. 15ECh. 10.2 - Prob. 16ECh. 10.2 - Prob. 17ECh. 10.2 - Prob. 18ECh. 10.2 - Prob. 19ECh. 10.2 - Prob. 20ECh. 10.2 - Prob. 21ECh. 10.2 - Prob. 22ECh. 10.2 - Prob. 23ECh. 10.2 - Prob. 24ECh. 10.2 - Prob. 25ECh. 10.2 - Prob. 26ECh. 10.2 - Prob. 27ECh. 10.2 - Prob. 28ECh. 10.2 - Prob. 29ECh. 10.2 - Prob. 30ECh. 10.2 - Prob. 31ECh. 10.2 - Prob. 32ECh. 10.2 - Prob. 33ECh. 10.2 - Prob. 34ECh. 10.3 - In Exercises 1-4, we give you a total population,...Ch. 10.3 - Prob. 2ECh. 10.3 - In Exercises 1-4, we give you a total population,...Ch. 10.3 - Prob. 4ECh. 10.3 - Prob. 5ECh. 10.3 - Use the Jefferson method to assign the seats on...Ch. 10.3 - Prob. 7ECh. 10.3 - Prob. 8ECh. 10.3 - Choosing representatives on a negotiations...Ch. 10.3 - Prob. 10ECh. 10.3 - Prob. 11ECh. 10.3 - Use the Webster method to apportion the members of...Ch. 10.3 - Prob. 13ECh. 10.3 - Prob. 14ECh. 10.3 - Prob. 15ECh. 10.3 - Prob. 16ECh. 10.3 - Prob. 17ECh. 10.3 - Prob. 18ECh. 10.3 - Prob. 19ECh. 10.3 - Prob. 20ECh. 10.3 - Prob. 21ECh. 10.3 - Prob. 22ECh. 10.3 - Prob. 23ECh. 10.3 - Use the Webster method to assign the number of...Ch. 10.3 - Prob. 25ECh. 10.3 - Prob. 26ECh. 10.3 - Prob. 27ECh. 10.3 - In Exercises 25-32, we use the Hamilton method to...Ch. 10.3 - Prob. 29ECh. 10.3 - Prob. 30ECh. 10.3 - In Exercises 25-32, we use the Hamilton method to...Ch. 10.3 - In Exercises 25-32, we use the Hamilton method to...Ch. 10.3 - Exercises 33-36Illustrate that the Jefferson and...Ch. 10.3 - Prob. 34ECh. 10.3 - Prob. 35ECh. 10.3 - Prob. 36ECh. 10.3 - Prob. 37ECh. 10.3 - Prob. 38ECh. 10.3 - Prob. 39ECh. 10.3 - Prob. 40ECh. 10.3 - Prob. 43ECh. 10.3 - Prob. 44ECh. 10.3 - Prob. 45ECh. 10.3 - Prob. 46ECh. 10.3 - Prob. 47ECh. 10.4 - Identify each situation as dealing with either...Ch. 10.4 - Identify each situation as dealing with either...Ch. 10.4 - Use the method of sealed bids to complete the...Ch. 10.4 - Prob. 4ECh. 10.4 - Use the method of sealed bids to complete the...Ch. 10.4 - Prob. 6ECh. 10.4 - Prob. 7ECh. 10.4 - Prob. 8ECh. 10.4 - Prob. 9ECh. 10.4 - Use the method of sealed bids to complete the...Ch. 10.4 - Prob. 11ECh. 10.4 - Prob. 12ECh. 10.4 - Prob. 13ECh. 10.4 - Prob. 14ECh. 10.4 - Prob. 15ECh. 10.4 - In Exercises 15 and 16, use the method of sealed...Ch. 10.4 - Prob. 17ECh. 10.4 - Prob. 18ECh. 10.4 - Prob. 19ECh. 10.4 - Prob. 20ECh. 10.4 - Prob. 21ECh. 10.4 - Prob. 22ECh. 10.4 - Prob. 23ECh. 10.4 - Prob. 24ECh. 10.4 - Prob. 25ECh. 10.4 - Prob. 26ECh. 10.4 - Prob. 27ECh. 10.4 - Prob. 28ECh. 10.CR - Prob. 1CRCh. 10.CR - Prob. 2CRCh. 10.CR - Prob. 3CRCh. 10.CR - Prob. 4CRCh. 10.CR - Prob. 5CRCh. 10.CR - Prob. 6CRCh. 10.CR - Prob. 7CRCh. 10.CR - Prob. 8CRCh. 10.CR - Prob. 9CRCh. 10.CR - Prob. 10CRCh. 10.CR - Prob. 11CRCh. 10.CR - Prob. 12CRCh. 10.CR - Prob. 13CRCh. 10.CR - Prob. 14CRCh. 10.CR - Prob. 15CRCh. 10.CR - Prob. 16CRCh. 10.CT - What is the Alabama paradox?Ch. 10.CT - Suppose state C has a population of 1,640,000 and...Ch. 10.CT - The Metropolitan Community College Arts Council...Ch. 10.CT - Prob. 4CTCh. 10.CT - Suppose that Arizona has a population of 5.23...Ch. 10.CT - Prob. 6CTCh. 10.CT - Prob. 7CTCh. 10.CT - Prob. 8CTCh. 10.CT - Prob. 9CTCh. 10.CT - Prob. 10CTCh. 10.CT - Prob. 11CTCh. 10.CT - Prob. 12CTCh. 10.CT - Prob. 13CTCh. 10.CT - Prob. 14CTCh. 10.CT - Three brothersLarry, Moe, and Curlyare dissolving...
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- The Republic of Tropicana is a small country consisting of five states (A, B, C, D, and E). The total population of Tropicana is 27.4 million. According to the Tropicana constitution, the seats in parliament (i.e. the legislature) are apportioned to the states according to their population. The table below shows each state's standard quota A B C D E Standard Quota 41.2 31.9 24.8 22.6 16.5 (a) Find the number of seats in the Tropicana Legislature: Answer (b) Find the standard divisor: Answer (c) Find the population of each state and fill in the table below. (Hint: Write the equation for the standard divisor. Can you use it to find populations?) A B C D E Population Answer Answer Answer Answer Answer (d) Find the apportionment under Adam's method of the republic of Tropicana parliament (i.e. legislature). (Hint: Look for suitable divisors in the interval 205,000 to 206,000.) A gets Answer seats, B…arrow_forwardConsider the apportionment problem for College Town. North : 5,500 , South : 4,500 , East : 7,600, West : 7,400 Suppose each council member is to represent approximately 2,100 citizens. Use Jefferson's plan assuming there must be 10 representatives.arrow_forward3. Using Jefferson plan method (JP), What leisure activities do you participate in? In the table below are five activities and the approximate number of participants (in millions) in each. EXERCISE SPORTS CHARITY WORK 150 90 85 HOME REPAIR COMPUTER 130 80 PARTS Suppose you wish to allocate $100 million to pro- mote leisure activities on the basis of the number of participants. A) Find the modified quota for each activity using the divisor 5.25. B) Find how much money should be apportioned to each activity using Jefferson's method.arrow_forward
- The apportionment method that requires rounding the standard quota down to the lower quota is called X a. Jefferson's method b. Adams' method c. Webster's method d. Hamilton's method Question 11 A group called Physicians Medical Organization provides 85 medical clinics. The organization has hired 85 doctors. Since the clinics do not serve all the same number of patients, the organization decides to apportion the 85 doctors based on the number of patients who visit each clinic in a given week. Clinic A В C E Total Patients 350 221 205 233 250 1259 Use Hamilton's method for apportionment to determine how many doctors each clinic receives. a. A: 24 doctors, B: 15 doctors, C: 14 doctors, D: 15 doctors, E: 17 doctors X b. A: 23 doctors, B: 14 doctors, C: 13 doctors, D: 15 doctors, E: 16 doctors C. A: 24 doctors, B: 14 doctors, C: 14 doctors, D: 16 doctors, E: 17 doctors d. A: 24 doctors, B: 15 doctors, C: 14 doctors, D: 16 doctors, E: 16 doctorsarrow_forwardUse Thomas Jefferson's method to solve the following problem. Suppose a legislature in a state has five counties and a representative body with 56 seats. The population for each of the counties are shown below. How many seats should each county get? Use the Jefferson's Method of apportionment and Excel or Google Sheets. Fill in the information below. County Population Standard Lower Modified Modified Quota Quota Quota Lower Quota County 1 County 2 County 3 County 4 County 5 Total 550,000 382,000 120,000 365,000 226,000 Find the standard divisor and modified divisor. Standard divisor = Modified divisor:arrow_forwardPlease construct a contingency table for the population aged 25 and over. The table should define following conditions:1. Sex of participant (Male or Female)2. Completed a Bachelor's degree or more in terms of educational attainment (i.e. this includes the following columns: Bachelor's Degree, Master's Degree, Professional Degree, and Doctoral Degree)arrow_forward
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- Help me pleasearrow_forwardUse Webster's method of apportionment to solve the following problem. 2. Suppose a nation has 5 states, with populations shown in the chart below. The representative body had 150 seats. Find: the standard divisor, • the modified divisor, and the distribution of representatives to each state. Then complete the table. Round all standard and modified quotas to 7 decimal places if needed. You can use a spreadsheet to help you figure out an answer or calculate using a calculator. Representative Seats 150 State Population Standard Rounded Modified Modified Quotas Quotas Quotas Rounded Quotas A 1,895,500 1,234,500 845,200 399,120 500,680 4,875,000 B D E Total Standard Divisor Modified Divisorarrow_forwardQUESTION 12 Which method of apportionment always satisfies the quota condition? OA. Hill-Huntington B. Jefferson OC. Hamilton OD. Websterarrow_forward
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