Concept explainers
Making Predictions. In Exercises 5–8, let the predictor variable x be the first variable given. Use the given data to find the regression equation and the best predicted value of the response variable. Be sure to follow the prediction procedure summarized in Figure 10-5 on page 493. Use a 0.05 significance level.
7. Height and Weight Heights (cm) and weights (kg) are measured for 100 randomly selected adult males (from Data Set 1 “Body Data” in Appendix B). The 100 paired measurements yield
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Elementary Statistics (13th Edition)
- Regression and Predictions. Exercises 13–28 use the same data sets as Exercises 13–28 in Section 10-1. In each case, find the regression equation, letting the first variable be the predictor (x) variable. Find the indicated predicted value by following the prediction procedure summarized in Figure 10-5 on page 493. CPI and the Subway Use the CPI/subway fare data from the preceding exercise and find the best predicted subway fare for a time when the CPI reaches 500. What is wrong with this prediction?arrow_forwardInterpreting a Computer Display. In Exercises 5–8, we want to consider the correlation between heights of fathers and mothers and the heights of their sons. Refer to the StatCrunch display and answer the given questions or identify the indicated items. The display is based on Data Set 5 “Family Heights” in Appendix B. Height of Son A son will be bom to a father who is 70 in. tall and a mother who is 60 in. tall. Use the multiple regression equation to predict the height of the son. Is the result likely to be a good predicted value? Why or why not?arrow_forwardCity Fuel Consumption: Finding the Best Multiple Regression Equation. In Exercises 9–12, refer to the accompanying table, which was obtained using the data from 21 cars listed in Data Set 20 “Car Measurements” in Appendix B. The response (y) variable is CITY (fuel consumption in mi/gal). The predictor (x) variables are WT (weight in pounds), DISP (engine displacement in liters), and HWY (highway fuel consumption in mi /gal). A Honda Civic weighs 2740 lb, it has an engine displacement of 1.8 L, and its highway fuel consumption is 36 mi/gal. What is the best predicted value of the city fuel consumption? Is that predicted value likely to be a good estimate? Is that predicted value likely to be very accurate?arrow_forward
- City Fuel Consumption: Finding the Best Multiple Regression Equation. In Exercises 9–12, refer to the accompanying table, which was obtained using the data from 21 cars listed in Data Set 20 “Car Measurements” in Appendix B. The response (y) variable is CITY (fuel consumption in mi/gal). The predictor (x) variables are WT (weight in pounds), DISP (engine displacement in liters), and HWY (highway fuel consumption in mi /gal). Which regression equation is best for predicting city fuel consumption? Why?arrow_forwardCity Fuel Consumption: Finding the Best Multiple Regression Equation. In Exercises 9–12, refer to the accompanying table, which was obtained using the data from 21 cars listed in Data Set 20 “Car Measurements” in Appendix B. The response (y) variable is CITY (fuel consumption in mi/gal). The predictor (x) variables are WT (weight in pounds), DISP (engine displacement in liters), and HWY (highway fuel consumption in mi /gal). If exactly two predictor (x) variables are to be used to predict the city fuel consumption, which two variables should be chosen? Why?arrow_forwardIn the regression model ŷ = a + bx, a and b are the: omitted variables O sample statistics O random variables O population parametersarrow_forward
- a) Calculate the sample correlation coefficient r (show all your work).b) Calculate the regression line (you may use technology, but you should write up the details).c) Use the regression line obtain in b. to predict the value of y for x = 0.3 year.d) Use the regression line obtain in b. to predict the value of y for x = 0.8 year.arrow_forwarda. Estimate the regression line and also write the prediction equation. y = 83.4578-5.8795 x y = 5.8795 + 83.4578 x ŷ ŷ= = -5.8795 + 83.4578 x = 83.4578 + 5.8795 xarrow_forward3. Regression analysis breaks scores on the DV into... (explain and give equations)arrow_forward
- 33)arrow_forwarda. Draw a scatter diagram for the data. b. Draw a regression line of y on x. c. Determine the equation of the line of best fit.arrow_forwarda) Determine sum of squares of error (SSE) and correlation coefficient (R?) for the model. b) Estimate the parameters of reaction model with 95% confidence limits. c) Evaluate the fit of the model equation you obtained to your data. d) Estimate concentration of flavor compound after 17 days of storage by using the best model. Time Concentration (d) (mg/L) 561.00 569.67 3. 252.11 258.40 7. 107.95 7. 113.22 10 47.77 10 50.83 15 23.80 15 22.95 23 9.35 23 10.20arrow_forward
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