Seeley's Anatomy & Physiology
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781259254963
Author: Jennifer Regan (author), Andrew Russo (author), Rod Seeley (author) Cinnamon Vanputte (author)
Publisher: McGraw Hill Higher Education
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Textbook Question
Chapter 10.1, Problem 2AYP
Describe the roles of the following in muscle action: agonist, antagonist, synergist, fixator, and prime mover.
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Chapter 10 Solutions
Seeley's Anatomy & Physiology
Ch. 10.1 - Distinguish between the origin and the insertion...Ch. 10.1 - Describe the roles of the following in muscle...Ch. 10.1 - Describe the different orientations of muscle...Ch. 10.1 - What geometric shapes can muscles have?Ch. 10.1 - List the criteria used to name muscles, and give...Ch. 10.1 - Using the terms fulcrum, lever, and force, explain...Ch. 10.1 - Describe the three classes of levers, and give on...Ch. 10.2 - Name the major movements of the head caused by...Ch. 10.2 - What is unusual about the insertion (and sometimes...Ch. 10.2 - Which muscles ore responsible for moving the ears,...
Ch. 10.2 - What usually causes ptosis on one side? Which...Ch. 10.2 - Name the muscles responsible for opening and...Ch. 10.2 - Prob. 13AYPCh. 10.2 - Contrast the movements produced by the extrinsic...Ch. 10.2 - Explain the interaction of the suprahyoid and...Ch. 10.2 - Prob. 16AYPCh. 10.2 - Describe the muscles of the eye and the movements...Ch. 10.3 - List the actions of the group of back muscles that...Ch. 10.3 - Prob. 19AYPCh. 10.3 - Explain the anatomical basis for the segments...Ch. 10.3 - What openings penetrate the pelvic diaphragm...Ch. 10.4 - Name the seven muscles that attach the scapula to...Ch. 10.4 - Prob. 23AYPCh. 10.4 - What muscles cause flexion and extension of the...Ch. 10.4 - Prob. 25AYPCh. 10.4 - Prob. 26AYPCh. 10.4 - Prob. 27AYPCh. 10.4 - Prob. 28AYPCh. 10.4 - Prob. 29AYPCh. 10.4 - Describe the muscles that move the thumb. The...Ch. 10.5 - Prob. 31AYPCh. 10.5 - Prob. 32AYPCh. 10.5 - Prob. 33AYPCh. 10.5 - What movement do the fibularis muscles nave in...Ch. 10.5 - Prob. 35AYPCh. 10.5 - Prob. 36AYPCh. 10 - Muscles that oppose one mother are a. synergists....Ch. 10 - The most movable attachment of a muscle is its a....Ch. 10 - The muscle whose name means it is to the side of...Ch. 10 - In a class III lever system, them a. fulcrum is...Ch. 10 - Prob. 5RACCh. 10 - An aerial circus performer who supports her body...Ch. 10 - Prob. 7RACCh. 10 - Prob. 8RACCh. 10 - The soft palate muscles a. prevent food from...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10RACCh. 10 - Prob. 11RACCh. 10 - Prob. 12RACCh. 10 - Prob. 13RACCh. 10 - Prob. 14RACCh. 10 - Prob. 15RACCh. 10 - Prob. 16RACCh. 10 - Which of these muscles is an antagonist of the...Ch. 10 - Prob. 18RACCh. 10 - Which of these muscles is an intrinsic hand muscle...Ch. 10 - Given these muscles: Iliopsoas Rectus femoris...Ch. 10 - Prob. 21RACCh. 10 - Prob. 22RACCh. 10 - The ________________ muscles evert the foot,...Ch. 10 - Prob. 24RACCh. 10 - For each of the following muscles: (1) describe...Ch. 10 - Consider only the effect of the brachioradialis...Ch. 10 - Prob. 3CTCh. 10 - Prob. 4CTCh. 10 - When a person becomes Unconscious, the tongue...Ch. 10 - Prob. 6CTCh. 10 - Savannah started a 200-meter dash and fell to the...Ch. 10 - Prob. 8CT
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- What is a motor unit? Why does a rapid series of muscle twitches yield a stronger overall contraction than a single twitch?arrow_forwardIn a general sense, how do skeletal muscles produce movement?arrow_forwardDescribe the processes by which muscles obtain the energy to power contractions.arrow_forward
- Isometric exercise is best described as applying a force O a) with movement through a full and complete range of motion O b) while a muscle is lengthening and returning to a resting position c) without any change in length of the muscle O d) at a constant speedarrow_forwardDefine the following and give an example of each:origin, insertion, agonist, antagonist, synergist, fixator,and prime moverarrow_forwardExplain the sliding filament theory of muscle contraction, including the following parts; thich (myosion) filaments, thin (actin) filaments, myosin heads, tropomyosin, troponin, ATP, active sites, calcium.arrow_forward
- Muscular endurance is defined as the: O a) ability of a muscle to contract repeatedly over an extended period of time b) amount of force a muscle can produce with a single maximal effort O c) ability to move the joints through a full range of motion O d) amount of time required to contract a muscle completelyarrow_forwardList and describe all of the major events that occur during a muscle contraction starting with the arrival of a motor command at a neuromuscular junction and ending with the shortening of the sarcomere.arrow_forwardMatch the following types of contractions: The stimulus above which no stronger contraction can be elicited, because all motor units are firing in the muscle Determined by alternating motor units of a muscle organ even when the muscle is at rest Continued sustained smooth contraction due to rapid stimulation The situation in which contractions become stronger due to stimulation before complete relaxation occurs How a smooth increase in muscle force is produced [Choose] [Choose ] [Choose] [Choose] [Choose]arrow_forward
- Define the following terms in relation to muscle and give an example of each:origin, insertion, agonist, antagonist, synergistarrow_forwardExplain the specific role of acetylcholine (ACh) instimulating a muscle fiber to contract.arrow_forwardIdentify the significance of the following molecules/substances in muscle contraction. Voltage-gated sodium channels Nicotinic receptors T tubules Tropomyosin Myosin active sitearrow_forward
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