Assign the name of acids and bases on the basis of Acid base concepts. Concept Introduction: The naming of acids depends on their anion that is the ion attached to the hydrogen. Simple binary acids have one ion attached to hydrogen, the suffix hydro is used for such acids followed by name of anion and the suffix -ic. In the complex acid compounds, oxygen is present. For polyatomic ion, the suffix -ate is replaced by -ic. As in the typical polyatomic ion, if the number of oxygen atom is one extra, the prefix per and suffix -ic is used in naming. Similarly, if the number of oxygen atom is one less than that in the typical polyatomic ion, the suffix -ous is used for two less oxygen atoms prefix hypo with suffix -ous is used. In the strong bases, hydroxide groups are present, and they are named like ionic compounds. The naming of weak bases is like the molecular compounds.

Question

Want to see the full answer?

Answer 1

Question

Chapter 10.1, Problem 10.3QAP

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: Assign the name of acids and bases on the basis of Acid base concepts.

Concept Introduction:

The naming of acids depends on their anion that is the ion attached to the hydrogen. Simple binary acids have one ion attached to hydrogen, the suffix hydro is used for such acids followed by name of anion and the suffix -ic.

In the complex acid compounds, oxygen is present. For polyatomic ion, the suffix -ate is replaced by -ic.

As in the typical polyatomic ion, if the number of oxygen atom is one extra, the prefix per and suffix -ic is used in naming.

Similarly, if the number of oxygen atom is one less than that in the typical polyatomic ion, the suffix -ous is used for two less oxygen atoms prefix hypo with suffix -ous is used.

In the strong bases, hydroxide groups are present, and they are named like ionic compounds. The naming of weak bases is like the molecular compounds.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Students have asked these similar questions

יווי 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 3.5 3 2.5 2 1.5 1 [ppm] 3.5 3 2.5 2 1.5 1 6 [ppm] 1 1.5 -2.5 3.5

2H2S(g)+3O2(g)→2SO2(g)+2H2O(g) A 1.2mol sample of H2S(g) is combined with excess O2(g), and the reaction goes to completion. Question Which of the following predicts the theoretical yield of SO2(g) from the reaction? Responses 1.2 g Answer A: 1.2 grams A 41 g Answer B: 41 grams B 77 g Answer C: 77 grams C 154 g Answer D: 154 grams D

Part VII. Below are the 'HNMR, 13 C-NMR, COSY 2D- NMR, and HSQC 2D-NMR (similar with HETCOR but axes are reversed) spectra of an organic compound with molecular formula C6H1003 - Assign chemical shift values to the H and c atoms of the compound. Find the structure. Show complete solutions. Predicted 1H NMR Spectrum 4.7 4.6 4.5 4.4 4.3 4.2 4.1 4.0 3.9 3.8 3.7 3.6 3.5 3.4 3.3 3.2 3.1 3.0 2.9 2.8 2.7 2.6 2.5 2.4 2.3 2.2 2.1 2.0 1.9 1.8 1.7 1.6 1.5 1.4 1.3 1.2 1.1 f1 (ppm) Predicted 13C NMR Spectrum 100 f1 (ppm) 30 220 210 200 190 180 170 160 150 140 130 120 110 90 80 70 -26 60 50 40 46 30 20 115 10 1.0 0.9 0.8 0 -10