ENGINEERING ECONOMIC ENHANCED EBOOK
14th Edition
ISBN: 9780190931940
Author: NEWNAN
Publisher: OXF
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
Chapter 10, Problem 9P
To determine
To construct: Probability distribution for next year’s discount rate.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
The management of Brinkley Corporation is interested in using simulation to estimate the profit per unit for a new product. The selling price for the product will be $45 per unit. Probability distributions for the purchase cost, the labor cost, and the transportation cost
are estimated as follows:
Procurement
Cost($)
10
$
11
12
Probability
0.25
0.45
0.30
Labor
Cost ($)
20
22
24
25
Probability
0.10
0.25
0.35
0.30
Transportation
Cost ($)
3
5
(a) Compute profit per unit for the base-case, worst-case, and best-case scenarios.
Base Case using most likely costs
Profit = $
/unit
Worst Case
Profit = $
/unit
Best Case
Profit = $
/unit
Probability
0.75
0.25
(b) Construct a simulation model to estimate the mean profit per unit. (Use at least 1,000 trials.)
(c) Why is the simulation approach to risk analysis preferable to generating a variety of what-if scenarios?
Simulation will provide ---Select---
of the profit per unit values which can then be used to find ---Select--- ◆ of an unacceptably low…
D2
The Kwik Klean car wash loses $250 on rainy days and gains $1200 on non rainy days. If the probability of rain is 0.13, what is the expected net profit?
Chapter 10 Solutions
ENGINEERING ECONOMIC ENHANCED EBOOK
Ch. 10 - Prob. 1QTCCh. 10 - Prob. 2QTCCh. 10 - Prob. 3QTCCh. 10 - Prob. 1PCh. 10 - Prob. 2PCh. 10 - Prob. 3PCh. 10 - Prob. 4PCh. 10 - Prob. 5PCh. 10 - Prob. 6PCh. 10 - Prob. 7P
Ch. 10 - Prob. 8PCh. 10 - Prob. 9PCh. 10 - Prob. 10PCh. 10 - Prob. 11PCh. 10 - Prob. 12PCh. 10 - Prob. 13PCh. 10 - Prob. 14PCh. 10 - Prob. 15PCh. 10 - Prob. 16PCh. 10 - Prob. 17PCh. 10 - Prob. 18PCh. 10 - Prob. 19PCh. 10 - Prob. 20PCh. 10 - Prob. 21PCh. 10 - Prob. 22PCh. 10 - Prob. 23PCh. 10 - Prob. 24PCh. 10 - Prob. 25PCh. 10 - Prob. 26PCh. 10 - Prob. 27PCh. 10 - Prob. 28PCh. 10 - Prob. 29PCh. 10 - Prob. 30PCh. 10 - Prob. 31PCh. 10 - Prob. 32PCh. 10 - Prob. 33PCh. 10 - Prob. 34PCh. 10 - Prob. 35PCh. 10 - Prob. 36PCh. 10 - Prob. 37PCh. 10 - Prob. 38PCh. 10 - Prob. 39PCh. 10 - Prob. 40PCh. 10 - Prob. 41PCh. 10 - Prob. 42PCh. 10 - Prob. 43PCh. 10 - Prob. 44PCh. 10 - Prob. 45PCh. 10 - Prob. 46PCh. 10 - Prob. 47PCh. 10 - Prob. 48PCh. 10 - Prob. 49PCh. 10 - Prob. 50PCh. 10 - Prob. 51PCh. 10 - Prob. 52PCh. 10 - Prob. 53PCh. 10 - Prob. 54PCh. 10 - Prob. 55PCh. 10 - Prob. 56PCh. 10 - Prob. 57PCh. 10 - Prob. 58PCh. 10 - Prob. 59PCh. 10 - Prob. 60PCh. 10 - Prob. 61PCh. 10 - Prob. 62PCh. 10 - Prob. 63PCh. 10 - Prob. 64PCh. 10 - Prob. 65P
Knowledge Booster
Similar questions
- A road between Fairbanks and Nome, Alaska, will have a most likely construction cost of $7 million per mile. Doubling this cost is considered to have a probability of 30%, and cutting it by 25% is considered to have a probability of 10%. The state’s interest rate is 4%, and the road should last 25 years before major reconstruction. What is the probability distribution of the equivalent annual construction cost per mile?arrow_forwardA large company in the communication and publishing industry has quantified the relationshipbetween the price of one of its products and the demand for this product as Price = 150 − 0.01× Demand for an annual printing of this particular product. The fixed costs per year (i.e., perprinting) = RM50,000 and the variable cost per unit= RM40. a) Analyze what is the maximum profit that can be achieved if the maximum expected demand is 6,000 units per year. b) Compute what is the unit price at this point of optimal demand.arrow_forwardusing excel is finearrow_forward
- 10) a) What are the probability distributions for the annual benefit and life for the following project? The annual benefit's most likely value is $7000 with a probability of 60%. There is a 30% probability that it will be $4000, and the highest value that is likely $9,000. A life of 6 years is twice as likely as a life of 9 years. b) The project has a first cost of $25,000. The firm uses an interest rate of 8%. Assume that the probability distributions for annual benefit and life are unrelated or statistically independent. Calculate the probability distribution for the PW c) The first cost of the project is $25,000. Use the expected values for annual benefits and life to estimate the present worth. Use an interest rate of 8%. d) Use the probability distribution function of the PW to calculate the EV(PW). Does this indicate an attractive project? F) Using the probability distribution for the PW, calculate the PW's standard deviation.arrow_forwardIn the past four years, the annual returns of one company’s stockare 12%, 18%, and –14%, and 7%.a) What is the geometric average return? b) What is the arithmetic average of the returns? c) According to an economist’ forecast on the Year 2020, the probabilities of repeatingthe performances of the former four years are 30%, 30%, 20%, and 20%, respectively.What is the expected return of the stock in the Year 2020arrow_forwardExplain probability and nonprobability samplingtechniques.arrow_forward
- Only typed answerarrow_forward(c) The price of a 14 oz cup of coffee in Sunshine cafés is a random variable C with an expected value of $3.00 and a standard deviation of $1. At any given shop, the price doesn't vary, but it varies independently across shops. Tomorrow morning, you plan to buy two 14 oz cups of coffee from the same shop while your friend plans on buying two from two different shops. (i) How much do you expect to spend on coffee tomorrow and with what standard deviation? (ii) How much do you expect your friend to spend and with what standard deviation? (iii) Who do you think has a better idea and why?arrow_forwardA firm hasi nitial value V and has an investment opportunity costing 400 that will yield it an endpoint value of V +500 but it has to issue new shares to raise the required 400. Initially its owners own 10 shares that are currently selling at a market price of 80 per share. Note that this price may not necessarily reflect the true value per share– only the firm itself knows this. If it is indifferent between issuing and not issuing at the market price of 80, what is the initial true value of the firm V?arrow_forward
- The following table shows the total sales, in thousands, since a new game was brought to market. Month 0 2 4 9 8 10 12 14 Sales 0 2.2 5.4 9.5 19.1 27.2 32.9 35.4 (a) Plot this data and determine the point of diminishing returns. Enter the closest value in the table. The point of diminishing returns occurs i months after the game is introduced. (b) Predict total possible sales of this game, using the point of diminishing returns from the table. Total sales≈ iarrow_forward5arrow_forwardABC Inc. must make a decision on its current capacity for next year. Estimated profits (in $000s) based on next year's demand are shown in the table below. Alternative Expand Subcontract Do nothing Refer to the information above. Assume that ABC Inc. has hired a marketing research firm that provided additional information regarding next year's demand. Suppose that the probabilities of low and high demand are assessed as follows: P(Low) = 0.4 and P(High) = 0.6. What is the expected value under certainty? 160 0 Next Year's Demand Low High $100 $200 $50 $120 $40 $50 140 200arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Managerial Economics: A Problem Solving ApproachEconomicsISBN:9781337106665Author:Luke M. Froeb, Brian T. McCann, Michael R. Ward, Mike ShorPublisher:Cengage Learning
Managerial Economics: A Problem Solving Approach
Economics
ISBN:9781337106665
Author:Luke M. Froeb, Brian T. McCann, Michael R. Ward, Mike Shor
Publisher:Cengage Learning