Foundations of Economics (8th Edition)
8th Edition
ISBN: 9780134486819
Author: Robin Bade, Michael Parkin
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
Chapter 10, Problem 9IAPA
To determine
To show:
The effects of a state carbon tax in the market for gasoline in Vermont.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
Oregon legislative committee passes cap-and-trade bill
Lawmakers are moving Oregon a step closer to adopting what would be the nation's second economywide carbon pricing scheme.
after California.
Price and cost (cents per mile)
Q
40-
S=MC
a
G
Source: Portland Business Journal, May 17, 2019
35
The transportation sector is Oregon's largest contributor to carbon emissions.
Under what conditions would Oregon's carbon pricing scheme reduce carbon emissions to the efficient quantity?
Use a graph to illustrate your explanation. Show the effects of setting the price of carbon too low and too high.
30-
25
20
15
and permits traded at a
The efficient quantity of transportation would be produced if the quantity of permits was set such that,
price
OA. marginal private cost of transportation equals marginal benefit, above marginal external cost
B. marginal social cost of transportation equals marginal benefit, equal to marginal external cost
OC. marginal social cost of transportation equals marginal…
Graph the following data on social and market demand: Im pretty sure I have the graph correct but I am unsure how to find the anwsers to the questions.
Price ($)
20
18
16
14
12
10
Market quantity demanded (units per month)
10
20
30
40
50
60
Social quantity demanded (units per month)
20
30
40
50
60
70
Does this product have external benefits or external costs?
How large ($) is that externality
The firm in the graph below faces a tax t for each unit of emissions that it releases.
Marginal abatement cost
$
t
a
b
→Emissions
a. Clearly mark in the graph the firm's choice of emissions when it faces the tax t.
b. What is the:
i. total tax bill
ii. total abatement costs
iii. total compliance costs when it faces the tax f.
Chapter 10 Solutions
Foundations of Economics (8th Edition)
Ch. 10 - Prob. 1SPPACh. 10 - Prob. 2SPPACh. 10 - Prob. 3SPPACh. 10 - Prob. 4SPPACh. 10 - Prob. 5SPPACh. 10 - Prob. 6SPPACh. 10 - Prob. 7SPPACh. 10 - Prob. 8SPPACh. 10 - Prob. 9SPPACh. 10 - Prob. 10SPPA
Ch. 10 - Prob. 1IAPACh. 10 - Prob. 2IAPACh. 10 - Prob. 3IAPACh. 10 - Use the following information to work Problems 3...Ch. 10 - Prob. 5IAPACh. 10 - Prob. 6IAPACh. 10 - Prob. 7IAPACh. 10 - Prob. 8IAPACh. 10 - Prob. 9IAPACh. 10 - Prob. 1MCQCh. 10 - Prob. 2MCQCh. 10 - Prob. 3MCQCh. 10 - Prob. 4MCQCh. 10 - Prob. 5MCQCh. 10 - Prob. 6MCQ
Knowledge Booster
Similar questions
- sub= 24 helparrow_forwardWith Diagram, show how external effects can change supply and demand in electricity generation.arrow_forwardQuestion 29 E G H What kind of externality is depicted above? a. Positive Production Externality b. Negative Consumption Externality c. Positive Consumption Externality d. Positive Production Externality Supply MS B Demandarrow_forward
- The firm in the graph below faces a tax t for each unit of emissions that it releases. $ Marginal abatement cost 干し a b. What is the: i. total tax bill b Emissions a. Clearly mark in the graph the firm's choice of emissions when it faces the tax t.arrow_forward10. A local drama company proposes a new neighborhood theater in San Francisco. Before approving the permit, the city planner completes a study of the theater's impact on the surrounding community. a. One finding of the study is that the theaters attract traffic, which adversely affects the community. The city planner estimates that the cost to the community from the extra traffic is $5 per ticket. What kind of an externality is this? Why? b. Graph the market for theater tickets, labeling the demand curve, the social-value curve, the supply curve, the social-cost curve, the market equilibrium level of output. Also show the per-unit amount of the externality. c. Upon further review, the city planner uncovers a second externality. Rehearsals for the plays tend to run until late at night, with actors, stagehands, and other theater members coming and going at various hours. The planner has found that the increased foot traffic improves the safety of the surrounding streets, an estimated…arrow_forwardPlzarrow_forward
- What externality is carbon pricing trying to address? Explain why this is an externality. What roll does government have in addressing externalitiesarrow_forwardCalifornia once proposed legislation that would have required 10 percent of its car fleet to be nearly emissions-free by the year 2003. This mandate spurred electric vehicle research. Such vehicles could be powered by photovoltaic cells or by batteries that are recharged using an electrical outlet. Would you agree that it is correct to conclude that electric vehicles that use electrical outlets are emissions-free? What about electric vehicles powered by photovoltaic cells?arrow_forwardClassify the following pollution-control policies as command-and-control or market incentive based. A state emissions tax on the quantity of carbon emitted by each firm. The federal government requires domestic auto companies to improve car emissions by 2020. The EPA sets national standards for water quality. A city sells permits to films that allow them to emit a specified quantity of pollution. The federal government pays fishermen to preserve salmon.arrow_forward
- This graph represents the tobacco industry. IPrice 16 14 Social Cost 12 10 Private Cost 8 6 4 Demand 200 500 650 Quantity a) Without any government intervention, what is the market determined price and quantity? b) What is the price of the externality? c) What is the socially optimal price and quantity? d) What should the government do (impose a tax or provide a subsidy) to internalize this externality? What is the amount of the the corrective tax/subsidy needed to be to move the outcome from the market equilibrium to the socially-optimal outcome?arrow_forwardd. What is the emissions tax that needs to be imposed to achieve the social optimum? Add this to your graph. e. What is the economic incidence of this emissions tax? In other words, what proportion of this tax will be paid by producers of this product and what proportion of the tax will be paid by consumers?arrow_forwardUsing a diagram, explain how a carbon tax could help reduce pollution.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Principles of Economics 2eEconomicsISBN:9781947172364Author:Steven A. Greenlaw; David ShapiroPublisher:OpenStax
- Microeconomics: Principles & PolicyEconomicsISBN:9781337794992Author:William J. Baumol, Alan S. Blinder, John L. SolowPublisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Economics 2e
Economics
ISBN:9781947172364
Author:Steven A. Greenlaw; David Shapiro
Publisher:OpenStax
Microeconomics: Principles & Policy
Economics
ISBN:9781337794992
Author:William J. Baumol, Alan S. Blinder, John L. Solow
Publisher:Cengage Learning