
Introductory Statistics
1st Edition
ISBN: 9781938168208
Author: Barbara Illowsky, Susan Dean
Publisher: OpenStax College
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Textbook Question
Chapter 10, Problem 86H
Use the information from Appendix C to answer the next four exercises.
In two to three complete sentences, explain in detail how you might use Terri Vogel’s data to answer the following question. “Does Terri Vogel drive faster in races than she does in practices?”
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(c) Because logistic regression predicts probabilities of outcomes, observations used to build a logistic regression model need not be independent.
A. false: all observations must be independent
B. true
C. false: only observations with the same outcome need to be independent
I ANSWERED: A. false: all observations must be independent.
(This was marked wrong but I have no idea why. Isn't this a basic assumption of logistic regression)
Business discuss
Spam filters are built on principles similar to those used in logistic regression. We fit a probability that each message is spam or not spam. We have several variables for each email. Here are a few: to_multiple=1 if there are multiple recipients, winner=1 if the word 'winner' appears in the subject line, format=1 if the email is poorly formatted, re_subj=1 if "re" appears in the subject line. A logistic model was fit to a dataset with the following output:
Estimate
SE
Z
Pr(>|Z|)
(Intercept)
-0.8161
0.086
-9.4895
0
to_multiple
-2.5651
0.3052
-8.4047
0
winner
1.5801
0.3156
5.0067
0
format
-0.1528
0.1136
-1.3451
0.1786
re_subj
-2.8401
0.363
-7.824
0
(a) Write down the model using the coefficients from the model fit.log_odds(spam) = -0.8161 + -2.5651 + to_multiple + 1.5801 winner + -0.1528 format + -2.8401 re_subj(b) Suppose we have an observation where to_multiple=0, winner=1, format=0, and re_subj=0. What is the predicted probability that this message is spam?…
Chapter 10 Solutions
Introductory Statistics
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Ch. 10 - Two Population Means with Unknown Standard...Ch. 10 - Two Population Means with Unknown Standard...Ch. 10 - Two Population Means with Unknown Standard...Ch. 10 - Two Population Means with Unknown Standard...Ch. 10 - Two Population Means with Unknown Standard...Ch. 10 - Two Population Means with Unknown Standard...Ch. 10 - Two Population Means with Unknown Standard...Ch. 10 - Two Population Means with Unknown Standard...Ch. 10 - Two Population Means with Unknown Standard...Ch. 10 - Two Population Means with Unknown Standard...Ch. 10 - Two Population Means with Unknown Standard...Ch. 10 - Two Population Means with Unknown Standard...Ch. 10 - Two Population Means with Unknown Standard...Ch. 10 - Two Population Means with Unknown Standard...Ch. 10 - Use the following information to answer the next...Ch. 10 - Use the following information to answer the next...Ch. 10 - Use the following information to answer the next...Ch. 10 - Use the following information to answer the next...Ch. 10 - 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Use the following information to answer the next...Ch. 10 - Use the following information to answer the next...Ch. 10 - Use the following information to answer the next...Ch. 10 - Use the following information to answer the next...Ch. 10 - Use the following information to answer the next...Ch. 10 - Use the following information to answer the next...Ch. 10 - Use the following information to answer the next...Ch. 10 - Use the following information to answer the next...Ch. 10 - Comparing Two Independent Population Proportions....Ch. 10 - Comparing Two Independent Population Proportions....Ch. 10 - Comparing Two Independent Population Proportions....Ch. 10 - Comparing Two Independent Population Proportions....Ch. 10 - Comparing Two Independent Population Proportions....Ch. 10 - Use the following information to answer the next...Ch. 10 - Use the following information to answer the next...Ch. 10 - Use the following information to answer the next...Ch. 10 - Use the following information to answer the next...Ch. 10 - Use the following information to answer the next...Ch. 10 - Use the following information to answer the next...Ch. 10 - Use the following information to answer the next...Ch. 10 - Use the following information to answer the next...Ch. 10 - Use the following information to answer the next...Ch. 10 - Use the following information to answer the next...Ch. 10 - Use the following information to answer the next...Ch. 10 - Use the following information to answer the next...Ch. 10 - Matched or Paired Samples Use the following...Ch. 10 - Matched or Paired Samples Use the following...Ch. 10 - Matched or Paired Samples Use the following...Ch. 10 - Matched or Paired Samples Use the following...Ch. 10 - Matched or Paired Samples Use the following...Ch. 10 - Use the following information to answer next five...Ch. 10 - Use the following information to answer next five...Ch. 10 - Use the following information to answer next five...Ch. 10 - Use the following information to answer next five...Ch. 10 - Use the following information to answer next five...Ch. 10 - Use the following information to answer the next...Ch. 10 - Use the following information to answer the next...Ch. 10 - Use the following information to answer the next...Ch. 10 - Use the following information to answer the next...Ch. 10 - Use the following information to answer the next...Ch. 10 - The mean number of English courses taken in a...Ch. 10 - A student at a four-year college claims that mean...Ch. 10 - At Rachel’s 11th birthday party, eight girls were...Ch. 10 - Mean entry-level salaries for college graduates...Ch. 10 - Marketing companies have collected data implying...Ch. 10 - Use the information from Appendix C to answer the...Ch. 10 - Use the information from Appendix C to answer the...Ch. 10 - Use the information from Appendix C to answer the...Ch. 10 - Use the information from Appendix C to answer the...Ch. 10 - Use the following information to answer the next...Ch. 10 - Use the following information to answer the next...Ch. 10 - Suppose a statistics instructor believes that...Ch. 10 - Researchers interviewed street prostitutes in...Ch. 10 - A powder diet is tested on 49 people, and a liquid...Ch. 10 - Suppose a statistics instructor believes that...Ch. 10 - A study is done to determine if students in the...Ch. 10 - Parents of teenage boys often complain that auto...Ch. 10 - A group of transfer bound students wondered if...Ch. 10 - Some manufacturers claim that non-hybrid sedan...Ch. 10 - A baseball fan wanted to know if there is a...Ch. 10 - One of the questions in a study of marital...Ch. 10 - A recent drug survey showed an increase in the use...Ch. 10 - We are interested in whether the proportions of...Ch. 10 - Elizabeth Mjelde, an art history professor, was...Ch. 10 - A recent year was randomly picked from 1985 to the...Ch. 10 - Use the following information to answer the next...Ch. 10 - Use the following information to answer the next...Ch. 10 - Use the following information to answer the next...Ch. 10 - Researchers conducted a study to find out if there...Ch. 10 - Adults aged 18 years old and older were randomly...Ch. 10 - Two computer users were discussing tablet...Ch. 10 - A group of friends debated whether more men use...Ch. 10 - While her husband spent 21/2. hours picking out...Ch. 10 - We are interested in whether children’s...Ch. 10 - Joan Nguyen recently claimed that the proportion...Ch. 10 - Use the data sets found in Appendix C to answer...Ch. 10 - "To Breakfast or Not to Breakfast?" by Richard...Ch. 10 - Ten individuals went on a lowfat diet for 12 weeks...Ch. 10 - Use the following information to answer the next...Ch. 10 - Use the following information to answer the next...Ch. 10 - Use the following information to answer the next...Ch. 10 - Use the following information to answer the next...Ch. 10 - A golf instructor is interested in determining if...Ch. 10 - A local cancer support group believes that the...Ch. 10 - A traveler wanted to know if the prices of hotels...Ch. 10 - A politician asked his staff to determine whether...Ch. 10 - A powder diet is tested on 49 people, and a liquid...Ch. 10 - A new chocolate bar is taste-tested on consumers....Ch. 10 - The mean number of English courses taken in a...Ch. 10 - A football league reported that the mean number of...Ch. 10 - A study is done to determine if students in the...Ch. 10 - According to a YWCA Rape Crisis Center newsletter,...Ch. 10 - According to a recent study, U.S. companies have a...Ch. 10 - A recent drug survey showed an increase in use of...Ch. 10 - A new SAT study course is tested on 12...Ch. 10 - University of Michigan researchers reported in the...Ch. 10 - Lesley E. Tan investigated the relationship...Ch. 10 - A golf instructor is interested in determining if...
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