Concept explainers
Determine the electron and molecular geometries of each molecule. For molecules with more than one central atom, indicate the geometry about each central atom.
a.
b.
c.
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INTRODUCTORY CHEMISTRY-W/MOD.MASTERING.
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- Draw the Lewis structure of the molecules and describe their geometry. If there are two central atoms, describe each geometry separately (linear/trigonal planar/tetrahedral). Also include the angles expected for the geometries observed. a.) CCl4 b.) CH2O c.) CH3CH3 d.) CO2 e.) HCNarrow_forwardo=c=0 ö-s=ö 10. Lewis electron dot diagrams for CO2 and SO2 are given above. Which of the following is true regarding the molecular geometry and the polarity for both substances? A. they are both linear because they only have two non-central atoms B. they are both polar molecules due to the polar bonds between the central atom and oxygen C. the lone pair of electrons on the S atom in SO, make it a polar bent molecule D. they are both nonpolar because the formal charge on each atom is zero 150 to 140 130arrow_forwardB. Draw the Lewis structures of the following molecules. 1. H₂O 2. NH3 3. CO₂ 4. CH4 5. HFarrow_forward
- 16.0 g of a lead containg sample was dissolved water and an excess of sodium sulfate was added to this solution. The mass of lead (II) sulfate (PbSO4) that precipitated was 308.88 mg. Determine the mass percent of lead present in the sample? 1.51% 1.32% 1.06% 1.76% 1.17%arrow_forwardWrite the Lewis structure for each molecule.a. CH2O b. C2Cl4c. CH3NH2 d. CFCl3 (C central)arrow_forwardWhich of the following compounds has the same molecular shape as CC13H? O a. BF3 O b. SF6 c. SiF4 d. C₂H4 e. C₂H₂arrow_forward
- 2. Avogadro does not "waste" his time drawing a Lewis structure before determining the shape of PF3. He thinks that the shape of PF3 must be trigonal planar because there are three fluorine atoms bonded to the central phosphorus atom. a. Draw the Lewis structure for PF3. b. Was Avogadro's answer for the shape of a PF3 molecule correct? Explain c. Why is it important to draw the Lewis structure for a molecule before identifying the shape of the molecule? 3. Draw the Lewis structure of ozone, O3. Describe why ozone has a bent shape instead of a linear shape.arrow_forward8. For each molecular fomula, detem ine the electron pair geom etry (EPG), make a 3-dimensional representation, and determ ine the molecular geometry. Determine whether the molecule is polar or non- polar. All of these have central atoms surounded by term inal atom s/one pairs only. Formula A. CHF3 Lewis structure EPG 3-D drawing Mol Geom. Polar molecule? B. SF2arrow_forwardPlease answer questions 1 2 3 4abcarrow_forward
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