
(a)
Introduction:
When a firm issues common stock or preferred stock to raise capital, then these are recorded in the
To find:
Number of shares of authorized Preferred stock.

Answer to Problem 64E
100,000 shares of Preferred stock are authorized.
Explanation of Solution
Given:
Part of balance sheet that depicts the “Stockholders’ equity”.
Stockholders’ equity | Sub-total ($) | Total ($) |
Preferred Stock, 100,000 shares authorized, 30,000 issued and outstanding | 300,000 | |
Common Stock, 1,000,000 shares authorized, 600,000 issued and 550,000 outstanding | 1,200,000 | |
Additional Paid-in Capital Preferred Stock Common Stock |
90,000 4,800,000 |
4,890,000 |
Total Capital Stock | 6,390,000 | |
450,000 | ||
Accumulated Other comprehensive income | 22,000 | |
Less: |
(800,000) | |
Total Stockholders’ Equity | 6,062,000 |
Preferred Stock or
As you can see in the stockholders’ equity statement, numbers of preference shares that have been authorized by the concerned authority are 100,000 preference shares.
Authorized shares are the maximum number of shares that the firm can issue in the market in the entire lifetime of the firm.
(b)
Introduction:
When a firm issues common stock or preferred stock to raise capital, then these are recorded in the stockholders’ equity section of the balance sheet.
To find:
Number of outstanding common shares.

Answer to Problem 64E
The firm has 550,000 outstanding shares of common stock in the market.
Explanation of Solution
Given:
Part of balance sheet that depicts the “Stockholders’ equity”.
Stockholders’ equity | Sub-total ($) | Total ($) |
Preferred Stock, 100,000 shares authorized, 30,000 issued and outstanding | 300,000 | |
Common Stock, 1,000,000 shares authorized, 600,000 issued and 550,000 outstanding | 1,200,000 | |
Additional Paid-in Capital Preferred Stock Common Stock |
90,000 4,800,000 |
4,890,000 |
Total Capital Stock | 6,390,000 | |
Retained Earnings | 450,000 | |
Accumulated Other comprehensive income | 22,000 | |
Less: Treasury Stock, at cost | (800,000) | |
Total Stockholders’ Equity | 6,062,000 |
When a company raises its finances by issuing common stock to stockholders, then the resulting amount is shown under Capital Stock section of Stockholders’ equity.
A common stock is issued by the company to raise finance using equity. These are issued to the investors (who are regarded as stockholders or shareholders, once common stock is issued to them) with no obligation to pay dividend periodically. Common stock is also referred to as common shares.
Authorized Shares are the maximum number of shares that the firm can issue to shareholders.
Issued Shares are the shares that have been issued in the market (once). Even if the company purchases its own shares from the market, they’ll still be counted as Issued Shares because they have been issued (once) in the market.
Outstanding shares are the shares that are currently held by the shareholders in the market.
(c)
Introduction:
When firm issues common stock or preferred stock to raise capital then these are recorded in the stockholders’ equity section of the balance sheet.
To calculate:
Average price of common stock issued.

Answer to Problem 64E
Average price of common stock issued is $10.
Explanation of Solution
Given:
Part of balance sheet that depicts the “Stockholders’ equity”.
Stockholders’ equity | Sub-total ($) | Total ($) |
Preferred Stock, 100,000 shares authorized, 30,000 issued and outstanding | 300,000 | |
Common Stock, 1,000,000 shares authorized, 600,000 issued and 550,000 outstanding | 1,200,000 | |
Additional Paid-in Capital Preferred Stock Common Stock |
90,000 4,800,000 |
4,890,000 |
Total Capital Stock | 6,390,000 | |
Retained Earnings | 450,000 | |
Accumulated Other comprehensive income | 22,000 | |
Less: Treasury Stock, at cost | (800,000) | |
Total Stockholders’ Equity | 6,062,000 |
For common stock:
No. of outstanding shares (issued) = 600,000
Common stock capital = $1,200,000
Additional Paid-in Capital = $4,800,000
Capital raised by issuing common stock = Common stock capital + Additional Paid-in Capital
Capital raised by issuing common stock = $1,200,000 + $4,800,000
Capital raised by issuing common stock = $6,000,000
Average issue price =
Average issue price =
Average issue price = $10.
(d)
Introduction:
When the firm purchases its own shares from the market, it is known as treasury stock. It is shown as a part of stockholders’ equity in the balance sheet.
To calculate:
Average price of repurchased stock.

Answer to Problem 64E
Average price of repurchased stock is $16.
Explanation of Solution
Given:
Part of balance sheet that depicts the “Stockholders’ equity”.
Stockholders’ equity | Sub-total ($) | Total ($) |
Preferred Stock, 100,000 shares authorized, 30,000 issued and outstanding | 300,000 | |
Common Stock, 1,000,000 shares authorized, 600,000 issued and 550,000 outstanding | 1,200,000 | |
Additional Paid-in Capital Preferred Stock Common Stock |
90,000 4,800,000 |
4,890,000 |
Total Capital Stock | 6,390,000 | |
Retained Earnings | 450,000 | |
Accumulated Other comprehensive income | 22,000 | |
Less: Treasury Stock, at cost | (800,000) | |
Total Stockholders’ Equity | 6,062,000 |
Treasury Stock = $800,000
No. of issued shares = 600,000
No. of outstanding common shares = 550,000
No. of shares repurchased = No. of issued shares - No. of outstanding common shares
No. of shares repurchased = 600,000 − 550,000
No. of shares repurchased = 50,000
Average price of repurchased stock =
Average price of repurchased stock =
Average price of repurchased stock = $16.
(e)
Introduction:
Preferred Stock or preferred shares are the shares that are issued to the investors who wish for specified dividend periodically.
To calculate:

Answer to Problem 64E
Dividend rate on preferred stock is 8%.
Explanation of Solution
Given:
Part of balance sheet that depicts the “Stockholders’ equity”.
Stockholders’ equity | Sub-total ($) | Total ($) |
Preferred Stock, 100,000 shares authorized, 30,000 issued and outstanding | 300,000 | |
Common Stock, 1,000,000 shares authorized, 600,000 issued and 550,000 outstanding | 1,200,000 | |
Additional Paid-in Capital Preferred Stock Common Stock |
90,000 4,800,000 |
4,890,000 |
Total Capital Stock | 6,390,000 | |
Retained Earnings | 450,000 | |
Accumulated Other comprehensive income | 22,000 | |
Less: Treasury Stock, at cost | (800,000) | |
Total Stockholders’ Equity | 6,062,000 |
Preferred Stock:
Preferred Stock Capital = $300,000
No. of issued and outstanding shares = 30,000
Par value of preferred stock =
Par value of preferred stock =
Par value of preferred stock = $10
Annual dividend on preferred stock = $0.80 per share
Dividend Rate =
Dividend Rate =
Dividend Rate = 0.08 or 8%.
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Chapter 10 Solutions
Cornerstones of Financial Accounting
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