Stocks (Common Stock and Preferred Stock): These are two types of the share capital of a company. Common Stock represents the Common shares issued to the shareholders and preferred stock represents the preference shares issued. Preference shares are given preference in payment of dividends and repayment of capital. Common shareholders get the inbuilt right to vote in decisions of the company and preference shareholders generally do not get this right but they may get voting rights with special provisions. Cash dividend: The Cash dividend is the amount of dividend paid to shareholders in cash. The Cash dividend is declared first and paid later. There are two journal entries made, one at the time of declaration of dividend and another at the time of payment. To calculate: The amount of dividend that can be paid to common stockholders for the year 2019.
Stocks (Common Stock and Preferred Stock): These are two types of the share capital of a company. Common Stock represents the Common shares issued to the shareholders and preferred stock represents the preference shares issued. Preference shares are given preference in payment of dividends and repayment of capital. Common shareholders get the inbuilt right to vote in decisions of the company and preference shareholders generally do not get this right but they may get voting rights with special provisions. Cash dividend: The Cash dividend is the amount of dividend paid to shareholders in cash. The Cash dividend is declared first and paid later. There are two journal entries made, one at the time of declaration of dividend and another at the time of payment. To calculate: The amount of dividend that can be paid to common stockholders for the year 2019.
Solution Summary: The author explains that common stock and preferred stock are two types of the share capital of a company. The cash dividend is declared first and paid later.
Definition Definition Type of stock which is granted priority over dividend distributions as compared to common stockholders. Preferred stocks also do not carry any voting rights. Notably, in a case where a company is going to be liquidated, preferred stockholders have a priority claim on the value of assets of the company as quoted in the balance sheet, as compared to the common stockholders.
Chapter 10, Problem 51BE
To determine
Concept introduction:
Stocks (Common Stock and Preferred Stock):
These are two types of the share capital of a company. Common Stock represents the Common shares issued to the shareholders and preferred stock represents the preference shares issued. Preference shares are given preference in payment of dividends and repayment of capital. Common shareholders get the inbuilt right to vote in decisions of the company and preference shareholders generally do not get this right but they may get voting rights with special provisions.
Cash dividend:
The Cash dividend is the amount of dividend paid to shareholders in cash. The Cash dividend is declared first and paid later. There are two journal entries made, one at the time of declaration of dividend and another at the time of payment.
To calculate:
The amount of dividend that can be paid to common stockholders for the year 2019.
Problem No. 2
The trial balance of Cleint Lumanao Nacho Supplies on February 10, 2025, before accepting Shila Tajonera as
partner is shown as follows:
Account Title
Debit
Credit Ato
Cash
reening smuo P 100,000
Accounts Receivable
250,000
Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts
P 20,000 o
Merchandise Inventory
Equipment
Accumulated Depreciation
Accounts Payable
Notes Payable
120,000
275,000
55,000
50,000
82,000
538,000
Lumanao, Capital
Total
P 745,000
P 745,000
Tajonera offered to invest cash to get a capital credit equal to one-half of Lumanao's capital after giving effect to the
adjustments below. Lumanao accepted the offer.
Valuation of some of the assets and liabilities of Lumanao, as agreed by the partners, are the following:
• The merchandise is to be valued at P93,000.
The accounts receivable is estimated to be 90% collectible.
• The equipment is to be valued at P200,000.
The partners also agreed that the name of the partnership will be Nacho Business.
Required:
1. In the books of…
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