Human Biology (MindTap Course List)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781305112100
Author: Cecie Starr, Beverly McMillan
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 10, Problem 4SQ
Summary Introduction
Introduction: The process of gas exchange that occurs between an organism and its environment is known as respiration. For
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SIGNA
Life Sciences/ Baseline Test
Grade 10
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in full sentences using NO MORE than 70 words
sentences from 1 to 7.
only ONE point per sentence.
words as far as possible.
number of words you have used in brackets at the end
GDE/2024
QUESTION 3
The table below shows the results of an investigation in which the effect of
temperature and light on the yield of tomatoes in two greenhouses on a farm
was investigated.
TEMPERATURE
(°C)
AVERAGE YIELD OF TOMATOES PER
3.1
PLANT
(kg)
LOW LIGHT LEVELS
HIGH LIGHT LEVELS
5
0,5
0,5
10
1,5
2,5
15
3,0
5,0
20
3,6
8,5
25
3,5
7,8
30
2,5
6,2
State TWO steps the investigator may have taken into
consideration during the planning stage of the investigation.
(2)
3.2
Identify the:
a) Independent variables
(2)
b) Dependent variable
(1)
3.3
Plot a line graph showing the results of the average yield of the
tomatoes from 5°C to 30°C for low light levels.
(6)
3.4
State ONE way in which the scientists could have improved the…
Explain why you chose this mutation. Begin by transcribing and translating BOTH the
normal and abnormal DNA sequences. The genetic code below is for your reference.
SECOND BASE OF CODON
כ
FIRST BASE OF CODON
O
THIRD BASE OF CODON
SCAGUCAGUGAGUCAG
UUU
UUC
UCU
UAU
UGU
Phenylalanine
(F)
Tyrosine (Y)
Cysteine (C)
UCC
UAC
UGC
Serine (S)
UUA
UUG
Leucine (L)
UCA
UCG_
UAA
UGA
Stop codon
-Stop codon
UAG
UGG -Tryptophan (W)
CUU
CUC
CCU
CAU
CGU
Histidine (H)
CCC
CAC
CGC
-Leucine (L)
Proline (P)
CUA
CCA
CAA
CUG
CCG
CAG-Glutamine (Q)
-Arginine (R)
CGA
CGG
AUU
ACU
AAU
AGU
AUC
Isoleucine (1)
Asparagine (N)
ACC
AAC
Threonine (T)
AUA
ACA
AAA
Methionine (M)
Lysine (K)
AUG
ACG
Start codon
AAG
AGC-Serine (S)
-Arginine (R)
AGA
AGG
GUU
GCU
GAU
GUC
GUA
GUG
GCC
Valine (V)
-Alanine (A)
GCA
GCG
GAC
GAA
GAG
Aspartic acid
(D)
GGU
Glutamic acid
(E)
GGC
GGA
GGG
Glycine (G)
In order to provide a complete answer to the question stated above, fill in the mRNA bases
and amino acid sequences by using the Genetic Code…
Chapter 10 Solutions
Human Biology (MindTap Course List)
Ch. 10 - In the diagram below, label the parts of the...Ch. 10 - What is the difference between respiration and...Ch. 10 - Explain what a partial pressure gradient is and...Ch. 10 - What is oxyhemoglobin? Where does it form?Ch. 10 - What drives oxygen from the air spaces in alveoli,...Ch. 10 - How does hemoglobin help maintain the oxygen...Ch. 10 - What reactions enhance the transport of carbon...Ch. 10 - How do nerve impulses from the brain regulate...Ch. 10 - Why does your breathing rate increase when you...Ch. 10 - A partial pressure gradient of oxygen exists...
Ch. 10 - The ________ is an airway that connects the nose...Ch. 10 - Oxygen in air must diffuse across______ to enter...Ch. 10 - Prob. 4SQCh. 10 - Gas exchange occurs at the _______. a. two bronchi...Ch. 10 - Breathing _______. a. ventilates the lungs b....Ch. 10 - After oxygen diffuses into lung capillaries, it...Ch. 10 - Due to its partial pressure gradient, carbon...Ch. 10 - Prob. 9SQCh. 10 - Prob. 10SQCh. 10 - Cases of accidental carbon monoxide poisoning...Ch. 10 - Prob. 2CTCh. 10 - When you sneeze, abdominal muscles abruptly...Ch. 10 - Underwater, we humans cant compete with whales and...Ch. 10 - Prob. 5CT
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