Human Biology (MindTap Course List)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781305112100
Author: Cecie Starr, Beverly McMillan
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 10, Problem 3RQ
Explain what a partial pressure gradient is and how such gradients figure in gas exchange.
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Describe the partial pressures that are relevant to gas exchange.
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explain partial pressure and how it relates to internal and external gas exchange
Chapter 10 Solutions
Human Biology (MindTap Course List)
Ch. 10 - In the diagram below, label the parts of the...Ch. 10 - What is the difference between respiration and...Ch. 10 - Explain what a partial pressure gradient is and...Ch. 10 - What is oxyhemoglobin? Where does it form?Ch. 10 - What drives oxygen from the air spaces in alveoli,...Ch. 10 - How does hemoglobin help maintain the oxygen...Ch. 10 - What reactions enhance the transport of carbon...Ch. 10 - How do nerve impulses from the brain regulate...Ch. 10 - Why does your breathing rate increase when you...Ch. 10 - A partial pressure gradient of oxygen exists...
Ch. 10 - The ________ is an airway that connects the nose...Ch. 10 - Oxygen in air must diffuse across______ to enter...Ch. 10 - Prob. 4SQCh. 10 - Gas exchange occurs at the _______. a. two bronchi...Ch. 10 - Breathing _______. a. ventilates the lungs b....Ch. 10 - After oxygen diffuses into lung capillaries, it...Ch. 10 - Due to its partial pressure gradient, carbon...Ch. 10 - Prob. 9SQCh. 10 - Prob. 10SQCh. 10 - Cases of accidental carbon monoxide poisoning...Ch. 10 - Prob. 2CTCh. 10 - When you sneeze, abdominal muscles abruptly...Ch. 10 - Underwater, we humans cant compete with whales and...Ch. 10 - Prob. 5CT
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- Describe the physical principles governing the diffusion of gases into and out of the blood.arrow_forwardMake a list of the different physiological equations: Fick equation for oxygen diffusion = Simple estimation for heart rate max = Equation to convert absolute VO2 (Liters of O2/min) to relative VO2 (ml/kg/min) =arrow_forwardExplain how pressure gradients and resistance determine airflow.arrow_forward
- Explain why the gas values from the alveolar air to the blood change during pulmonary gas exchange. For example: Alveolar air for CO2 has a value of 40mmHg then when entering the blood shifts to 45mmHg. Why does this occur? I tried to calculate this by using Dalton’s law but I’m not Understanding.arrow_forwardwhat is the pressure gradient that moves carbon dioxide from the interstitial fluid into the systemic capillaries? 40-46mmHg, 46-40mmHg, or 95-40 mmHg.arrow_forwardWhy Exchange Gases and What Are the Requirements for Gas Exchange?arrow_forward
- following gas exchange in the lungs blood returns to the left side of the heart and it's distributed through the aorta to the systemic tissues of the body. What is the pressure of oxygen in the blood that is being delivered to the systemic tissues? 46mmHg, 104mmHg, or 95mmHg.arrow_forwardExplain how pressure gradients are established and result in pulmonary ventilation.arrow_forwardDefine tidal volume and residual volume and discuss why they are important in maintaining normal oxygenation. How does gas trapping alter residual volume?arrow_forward
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