A pyrotechnic rocket is fired from a platform 2 ft high at an angle of 60 ° from the horizontal with an initial speed of 72 ft/sec . Choose a coordinate system with the origin at ground level directly below the launch position. a. Write parametric equations that model the path of the shell as a function of the time t (in sec) after launch. b. Approximate the time required for the shell to hit the ground. Round to the nearest hundredth of a second. c. Approximate the horizontal distance that the shell travels before it hits the ground. Round to the nearest foot. d. When is the shell at its maximum height? Find the exact value and an approximation to the nearest hundredth of a second. e. Determine the maximum height.
A pyrotechnic rocket is fired from a platform 2 ft high at an angle of 60 ° from the horizontal with an initial speed of 72 ft/sec . Choose a coordinate system with the origin at ground level directly below the launch position. a. Write parametric equations that model the path of the shell as a function of the time t (in sec) after launch. b. Approximate the time required for the shell to hit the ground. Round to the nearest hundredth of a second. c. Approximate the horizontal distance that the shell travels before it hits the ground. Round to the nearest foot. d. When is the shell at its maximum height? Find the exact value and an approximation to the nearest hundredth of a second. e. Determine the maximum height.
Solution Summary: The author calculates the parametric equation that represents the path of a shell as the function of time, if the rocket is fired with an initial speed of 72ft/sec
A pyrotechnic rocket is fired from a platform
2
ft
high at an angle of
60
°
from the horizontal with an initial speed of
72
ft/sec
. Choose a coordinate system with the origin at ground level directly below the launch position.
a. Write parametric equations that model the path of the shell as a function of the time
t
(in sec) after launch.
b. Approximate the time required for the shell to hit the ground. Round to the nearest hundredth of a second.
c. Approximate the horizontal distance that the shell travels before it hits the ground. Round to the nearest foot.
d. When is the shell at its maximum height? Find the exact value and an approximation to the nearest hundredth of a second.
e. Determine the maximum height.
System that uses coordinates to uniquely determine the position of points. The most common coordinate system is the Cartesian system, where points are given by distance along a horizontal x-axis and vertical y-axis from the origin. A polar coordinate system locates a point by its direction relative to a reference direction and its distance from a given point. In three dimensions, it leads to cylindrical and spherical coordinates.
Allison lives in Whoville, which has coordinates of 60° N, 98º W.
(Earth's radius is 3960 miles)
What is Allison's angular velocity? [Select]
rad/hr
What is Allison's linear velocity, with respect to the center of earth?
[Select]
miles/hr
A carousel with three rows of animals has an angular speed of six revolutions per minute The second row of animals is at a distance of 5 feet from the center. Find the linear speed of the second row of animals. Express your answer in terms of pie, and then round your answer to the nearest integer. 
University Calculus: Early Transcendentals (4th Edition)
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