Campbell Biology in Focus
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9780134710679
Author: Lisa A. Urry, Michael L. Cain, Steven A. Wasserman, Peter V. Minorsky, Rebecca Orr
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 10, Problem 3TYU
If the DNA content of a diploid cell in the G1 phase of the cell cycle is represented by x, then the DNA content of the same cell at metaphase of meiosis I would be
- A. 0.25x.
- B. 0.5x.
- C. x.
- D. 2x.
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Using the symbols above:
1. Given: Adult diploid cell (2n = 8)
2. Show the condition of the chromosomes in the following Mitosis phases (illustrate):
a. prophase
b. metaphase
c. anaphase
d. telophase/cytokinesis
All of the following is significant application of mitosis except.
a. Cloning
b. Budding
c. Formation of Gametes
d. Stem Cell Regeneration
If 6 cells undergoing celll division has 12 chromosomes, how many chromosome will there be in the daughter cells after mitosis and meiosis II respectively?
a. 6 and 12
b. 12 and 6
c. 6 and 3
d. 6 and 6
In meiosis, the number of chromosomes of the mother cell compared to the resultant daughter cell's chromosome is
A. doubled
B. halved
C. tripled
D. the same
Elongation of the cell undergoing the last phases of mitosis is due to
A. movement of the chromosomes to the opposite poles
B. increase in the volume of the cytoplasm that should be contained
C. depolymerization of the spindle fibers connected to the kinetochore
D. polymerization of the spindle fibers not connected to the kinetochore
A micrograph of a mutated dividing cell from a zebrafish showed 19 chromosomes, each consisting of two sister chromatids. Which of the following stages of cell division would you expect such micrograph have been taken?
a. prophase I of meiosis
b. telophase II of mitosis
c. prophase of mitosis
d. prophase II of meiosis
Chapter 10 Solutions
Campbell Biology in Focus
Ch. 10.1 - MAKE CONNECTIONS Using what you know of gene...Ch. 10.1 - How does an asexually reproducing eukaryotic...Ch. 10.1 - WHAT IF? A horticulturalist breeds orchids, trying...Ch. 10.2 - Prob. 1CCCh. 10.2 - Prob. 2CCCh. 10.2 - Prob. 3CCCh. 10.2 - WHAT IF? A certain eukaryote lives as a...Ch. 10.3 - Prob. 1CCCh. 10.3 - WHAT IF? After the synaptonemal complex...Ch. 10.4 - Prob. 1CC
Ch. 10.4 - Prob. 2CCCh. 10 - A human cell containing 22 autosomes and a Y...Ch. 10 - Homologous chromosomes move toward opposite poles...Ch. 10 - If the DNA content of a diploid cell in the G1...Ch. 10 - Prob. 4TYUCh. 10 - Prob. 5TYUCh. 10 - Prob. 6TYUCh. 10 - Prob. 7TYUCh. 10 - Prob. 8TYUCh. 10 - Prob. 9TYUCh. 10 - Prob. 10TYU
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Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- If a diploid organism has 14 chromosomes (2n=14) a. How many chromosomes will its gametes have? b. After meiosis I during gamete formation, how many chromosomes are in each daughter cell? c. After meiosis I during gamete formation, how many chromatids are in each daughter cell?arrow_forwardWhich of the following statements are True? There may be more than one answer. Select one or more: a. Mitosis results in 2 haploid cells O b. If a parent cell with 10 chromosomes undergoes mitosis, each offspring cell will have 10 chromosomes O c. At the start of meiosis, a human cell will have 46 chromosomes and 92 chromatids d. The purpose of mitosis is the production of gametes e. In Meiosis, crossing over occurs during Meiosis II f. Meiosis only occurs in the testes and ovariesarrow_forwardDogs have diploid number of 78 chromosomes. How many chromosomes do their gametes have?arrow_forward
- Give the genetic content © and chromosome number (n) of a diploid cell during the following phases: a. G1 b. S-phase c. G2 d. metaphase e. anaphase f. telophase after cytokinesisarrow_forward. 1 During which phase of the meiotic cell cycle does DNA replication occur? a. interphase b. prophase c. metaphase d. anaphase e. telophase 2. When does crossover take place in meiosis? a. interphase b. prophase c. metaphase d. anaphase e. telophase 3. During which phase of meiosis does the nuclear membrane reform around chromosomes? a. interphase b. prophase I c. metaphase II d. anaphase I e. telophase II 4. A human cell containing 22 autosomes and a Y chromosome is... a. a somatic cell of a male b. a zygote c. a somatic cell of a female d. a sperm cell e. an ovum 5. Homologous chromosomes move towards opposite poles of a dividing cell during... a. mitosis b. meiosis I c. meiosis II d. fertilization e. binary fission 6. Meiosis II is similar to mitosis in that... a. homologous chromosomes synapse b. DNA replicates before the division c. the daughter cells are diploid d. sister chromatids separate during anaphase e. the chromosome number is reduced 7. Metaphase of meiosis I and…arrow_forwardWhich of the following is a TRUE statement regarding the outcome of meiosis? A. In meiosis, one diploid cell (2n) can produce 2 haploid cells in males (1n). B. In meiosis, four haploid cells (1n) can produce 2 diploid cells (2n) in males. C. In meiosis, one diploid cell (2n) can produce up to 4 haploid cells (1n) in males. D. In meiosis, one diploid cell (2n) can produce 2 diploid cells (2n) in females.arrow_forward
- How would each of the following events affect the outcome of mitosis or meiosis? a. Mitotic cohesin fails to form early in mitosis. b. Shugoshin is absent during meiosis. c. Shugoshin does not break down after anaphase I of meiosis. d. Separase is defective.arrow_forward2) A. Explain how polyribosomes form. B. Why might you expect the insertion of 3 DNA base pairs to be less disruptive than th deletion of a single base pair? C. Compare and contrast mitosis and meiosis with respect to their genetic outcomes? D. What are the possible consequences of non-disjunction during cell division? E. How does meiosis increase genetic diversity in populations?arrow_forwardProphase I in meiosis and Prophase in mitosis have a number of important differences, which of the answers below are one of those differences? a. Prophase I has fewer chromatids than Prophase b. Prophase only occurs in plant cells unlike Prophase I c. Prophase 1 has paired homologous chromosomes which Prophase does not d. Prophase has tetrad/bivalent structures while Prophase I does notarrow_forward
- The haploid gametes of a diploid organism with 2n = 98 chromosomes would contain how many chromosomes? а. 14 b.33 с. 49 d. 98 е. 196 QUESTION 47 2 During the cell cycle, in which sub-phase(s) of interphase does the cell replicate its chromosomes? O a. G1 phase b. S phase c. G2 phase Od. G1 and G2 phases e. G1, S, and G2 phasesarrow_forwardWhich of the following can occur by the process of meiosis but not mitosis? A. Haploid cells fuse to form diploid cells B. Diploid cells form haploid cells C. A diploid cell combines with a haploid cell D. Haploid cells multiply into more haploid cellsarrow_forwardCRITERIA MITOSIS MEIOSIS a. chrosomosomes number of daughter cells b. number of cell divisions c. stages d. Presence of synapses e. presence of crossing over f. cell type that undergoes cell division g. number of daughter cells formed h. DNA content of cells at start of division i. DNA content of daughter cells j. genetic consequencesarrow_forward
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cell division of meiosis and mitosis; Author: Stated Clearly;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=A-mFPZLLbHI;License: Standard youtube license