(a) Interpretation: The structure corresponding to the given ( E ) − 4 − ethylhept − 3 − ene is to be drawn. Concept introduction: The systematic naming of organic compound is given by IUPAC nomenclature . The naming of organic compound is done such that the structure of organic compound is correctly interpreted from the name. Rules for writing structural formula from IUPAC are: 1. First identify the word root for the given compound. 2. The suffix used in the compound like –ene. 3. Identify the position, location, and number of the substituent bonded to the carbon chain. The use of prefix E and Z depends upon the location of the higher priority groups. When two higher priority groups are present on the opposite side then it is an E isomer, whereas when two higher priority groups are present on the same side then it is a Z isomer. The priority order depends upon the atomic number of the elements.

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Answer 1

Question

Chapter 10, Problem 39P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation: The structure corresponding to the given (E)−4−ethylhept−3−ene is to be drawn.

Concept introduction: The systematic naming of organic compound is given by IUPAC nomenclature. The naming of organic compound is done such that the structure of organic compound is correctly interpreted from the name.

Rules for writing structural formula from IUPAC are:

1. First identify the word root for the given compound.

2. The suffix used in the compound like –ene.

3. Identify the position, location, and number of the substituent bonded to the carbon chain.

The use of prefix E and Z depends upon the location of the higher priority groups. When two higher priority groups are present on the opposite side then it is an E isomer, whereas when two higher priority groups are present on the same side then it is a Z isomer. The priority order depends upon the atomic number of the elements.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation: The structure corresponding to the given 3,3−dimethylcyclopentene is to be drawn.

Concept introduction: The systematic naming of organic compound is given by IUPAC nomenclature. The naming of organic compound is done such that the structure of organic compound is correctly interpreted from the name.

Rules for writing structural formula from IUPAC are:

1. First identify the word root for the given compound.

2. The suffix used in the compound like –ene.

3. Identify the position, location, and number of the substituent bonded to the carbon chain.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation: The structure corresponding to 4−vinylcyclopentene is to be drawn.

Concept introduction: The systematic naming of organic compound is given by IUPAC nomenclature. The naming of organic compound is done such that the structure of organic compound is correctly interpreted from the name.

Rules for writing structural formula from IUPAC are:

1. First identify the word root for the given compound.

2. The suffix used in the compound like –ene.

3. Identify the position, location, and number of the substituent bonded to the carbon chain.

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation: The structure corresponding to (Z)−3−isopropylhept−2−ene is to be drawn.

Concept introduction: The systematic naming of organic compound is given by IUPAC nomenclature. The naming of organic compound is done such that the structure of organic compound is correctly interpreted from the name.

Rules for writing structural formula from IUPAC are:

1. First identify the word root for the given compound.

2. The suffix used in the compound like –ene.

3. Identify the position, location, and number of the substituent bonded to the carbon chain.

The use of prefix E and Z depends upon the location of the higher priority groups. When two higher priority groups are present on the opposite side then it is an E isomer, whereas when two higher priority groups are present on the same side then it is a Z isomer. The priority order depends upon the atomic number of the elements.

Interpretation Introduction

(e)

Interpretation: The structure corresponding to cis−3,4−dimethylcyclopentene is to be drawn.

Concept introduction: The systematic naming of organic compound is given by IUPAC nomenclature. The naming of organic compound is done such that the structure of organic compound is correctly interpreted from the name.

Rules for writing structural formula from IUPAC are:

1. First identify the word root for the given compound.

2. The suffix used in the compound like –ene.

3. Identify the position, location, and number of the substituent bonded to the carbon chain.

Interpretation Introduction

(f)

Interpretation: The structure corresponding to 1−isopropyl−4−propylcyclohexene is to be drawn.

Concept introduction: The systematic naming of organic compound is given by IUPAC nomenclature. The naming of organic compound is done such that the structure of organic compound is correctly interpreted from the name.

Rules for writing structural formula from IUPAC are:

1. First identify the word root for the given compound.

2. The suffix used in the compound like –ene.

3. Identify the position, location, and number of the substituent bonded to the carbon chain.

Interpretation Introduction

(g)

Interpretation: The structure corresponding to 3,4−dimethylcyclohex−2−enol is to be drawn.

Concept introduction: The systematic naming of organic compound is given by IUPAC nomenclature. The naming of organic compound is done such that the structure of organic compound is correctly interpreted from the name.

Rules for writing structural formula from IUPAC are:

1. First identify the word root for the given compound.

2. The suffix used in the compound like –ene.

3. Identify the position, location, and number of the substituent bonded to the carbon chain.

Interpretation Introduction

(h)

Interpretation: The structure corresponding to 3,5−diethylcyclohex−5−en−3−ol is to be drawn.

Concept introduction: The systematic naming of organic compound is given by IUPAC nomenclature. The naming of organic compound is done such that the structure of organic compound is correctly interpreted from the name.

Rules for writing structural formula from IUPAC are:

1. First identify the word root for the given compound.

2. The suffix used in the compound like –ene.

3. Identify the position, location, and number of the substituent bonded to the carbon chain.

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Identifying the major species in weak acid or weak base equilibria Your answer is incorrect. • Row 2: Your answer is incorrect. • Row 3: Your answer is incorrect. • Row 6: Your answer is incorrect. 0/5 The preparations of two aqueous solutions are described in the table below. For each solution, write the chemical formulas of the major species present at equilibrium. You can leave out water itself. Write the chemical formulas of the species that will act as acids in the 'acids' row, the formulas of the species that will act as bases in the 'bases' row, and the formulas of the species that will act as neither acids nor bases in the 'other' row. You will find it useful to keep in mind that HF is a weak acid. acids: HF 0.1 mol of NaOH is added to 1.0 L of a 0.7M HF solution. bases: 0.13 mol of HCl is added to 1.0 L of a solution that is 1.0M in both HF and KF. Exponent other: F acids: HF bases: F other: K 1 0,0,... ? 000 18 Ar

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Answer 2

Question

Chapter 10, Problem 39P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation: The structure corresponding to the given (E)−4−ethylhept−3−ene is to be drawn.

Concept introduction: The systematic naming of organic compound is given by IUPAC nomenclature. The naming of organic compound is done such that the structure of organic compound is correctly interpreted from the name.

Rules for writing structural formula from IUPAC are:

1. First identify the word root for the given compound.

2. The suffix used in the compound like –ene.

3. Identify the position, location, and number of the substituent bonded to the carbon chain.

The use of prefix E and Z depends upon the location of the higher priority groups. When two higher priority groups are present on the opposite side then it is an E isomer, whereas when two higher priority groups are present on the same side then it is a Z isomer. The priority order depends upon the atomic number of the elements.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation: The structure corresponding to the given 3,3−dimethylcyclopentene is to be drawn.

Concept introduction: The systematic naming of organic compound is given by IUPAC nomenclature. The naming of organic compound is done such that the structure of organic compound is correctly interpreted from the name.

Rules for writing structural formula from IUPAC are:

1. First identify the word root for the given compound.

2. The suffix used in the compound like –ene.

3. Identify the position, location, and number of the substituent bonded to the carbon chain.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation: The structure corresponding to 4−vinylcyclopentene is to be drawn.

Concept introduction: The systematic naming of organic compound is given by IUPAC nomenclature. The naming of organic compound is done such that the structure of organic compound is correctly interpreted from the name.

Rules for writing structural formula from IUPAC are:

1. First identify the word root for the given compound.

2. The suffix used in the compound like –ene.

3. Identify the position, location, and number of the substituent bonded to the carbon chain.

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation: The structure corresponding to (Z)−3−isopropylhept−2−ene is to be drawn.

Concept introduction: The systematic naming of organic compound is given by IUPAC nomenclature. The naming of organic compound is done such that the structure of organic compound is correctly interpreted from the name.

Rules for writing structural formula from IUPAC are:

1. First identify the word root for the given compound.

2. The suffix used in the compound like –ene.

3. Identify the position, location, and number of the substituent bonded to the carbon chain.

The use of prefix E and Z depends upon the location of the higher priority groups. When two higher priority groups are present on the opposite side then it is an E isomer, whereas when two higher priority groups are present on the same side then it is a Z isomer. The priority order depends upon the atomic number of the elements.

Interpretation Introduction

(e)

Interpretation: The structure corresponding to cis−3,4−dimethylcyclopentene is to be drawn.

Concept introduction: The systematic naming of organic compound is given by IUPAC nomenclature. The naming of organic compound is done such that the structure of organic compound is correctly interpreted from the name.

Rules for writing structural formula from IUPAC are:

1. First identify the word root for the given compound.

2. The suffix used in the compound like –ene.

3. Identify the position, location, and number of the substituent bonded to the carbon chain.

Interpretation Introduction

(f)

Interpretation: The structure corresponding to 1−isopropyl−4−propylcyclohexene is to be drawn.

Concept introduction: The systematic naming of organic compound is given by IUPAC nomenclature. The naming of organic compound is done such that the structure of organic compound is correctly interpreted from the name.

Rules for writing structural formula from IUPAC are:

1. First identify the word root for the given compound.

2. The suffix used in the compound like –ene.

3. Identify the position, location, and number of the substituent bonded to the carbon chain.

Interpretation Introduction

(g)

Interpretation: The structure corresponding to 3,4−dimethylcyclohex−2−enol is to be drawn.

Concept introduction: The systematic naming of organic compound is given by IUPAC nomenclature. The naming of organic compound is done such that the structure of organic compound is correctly interpreted from the name.

Rules for writing structural formula from IUPAC are:

1. First identify the word root for the given compound.

2. The suffix used in the compound like –ene.

3. Identify the position, location, and number of the substituent bonded to the carbon chain.

Interpretation Introduction

(h)

Interpretation: The structure corresponding to 3,5−diethylcyclohex−5−en−3−ol is to be drawn.

Concept introduction: The systematic naming of organic compound is given by IUPAC nomenclature. The naming of organic compound is done such that the structure of organic compound is correctly interpreted from the name.

Rules for writing structural formula from IUPAC are:

1. First identify the word root for the given compound.

2. The suffix used in the compound like –ene.

3. Identify the position, location, and number of the substituent bonded to the carbon chain.

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter 10, Problem 39P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation: The structure corresponding to the given (E)−4−ethylhept−3−ene is to be drawn.

Concept introduction: The systematic naming of organic compound is given by IUPAC nomenclature. The naming of organic compound is done such that the structure of organic compound is correctly interpreted from the name.

Rules for writing structural formula from IUPAC are:

1. First identify the word root for the given compound.

2. The suffix used in the compound like –ene.

3. Identify the position, location, and number of the substituent bonded to the carbon chain.

The use of prefix E and Z depends upon the location of the higher priority groups. When two higher priority groups are present on the opposite side then it is an E isomer, whereas when two higher priority groups are present on the same side then it is a Z isomer. The priority order depends upon the atomic number of the elements.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation: The structure corresponding to the given 3,3−dimethylcyclopentene is to be drawn.

Concept introduction: The systematic naming of organic compound is given by IUPAC nomenclature. The naming of organic compound is done such that the structure of organic compound is correctly interpreted from the name.

Rules for writing structural formula from IUPAC are:

1. First identify the word root for the given compound.

2. The suffix used in the compound like –ene.

3. Identify the position, location, and number of the substituent bonded to the carbon chain.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation: The structure corresponding to 4−vinylcyclopentene is to be drawn.

Concept introduction: The systematic naming of organic compound is given by IUPAC nomenclature. The naming of organic compound is done such that the structure of organic compound is correctly interpreted from the name.

Rules for writing structural formula from IUPAC are:

1. First identify the word root for the given compound.

2. The suffix used in the compound like –ene.

3. Identify the position, location, and number of the substituent bonded to the carbon chain.

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation: The structure corresponding to (Z)−3−isopropylhept−2−ene is to be drawn.

Concept introduction: The systematic naming of organic compound is given by IUPAC nomenclature. The naming of organic compound is done such that the structure of organic compound is correctly interpreted from the name.

Rules for writing structural formula from IUPAC are:

1. First identify the word root for the given compound.

2. The suffix used in the compound like –ene.

3. Identify the position, location, and number of the substituent bonded to the carbon chain.

The use of prefix E and Z depends upon the location of the higher priority groups. When two higher priority groups are present on the opposite side then it is an E isomer, whereas when two higher priority groups are present on the same side then it is a Z isomer. The priority order depends upon the atomic number of the elements.

Interpretation Introduction

(e)

Interpretation: The structure corresponding to cis−3,4−dimethylcyclopentene is to be drawn.

Concept introduction: The systematic naming of organic compound is given by IUPAC nomenclature. The naming of organic compound is done such that the structure of organic compound is correctly interpreted from the name.

Rules for writing structural formula from IUPAC are:

1. First identify the word root for the given compound.

2. The suffix used in the compound like –ene.

3. Identify the position, location, and number of the substituent bonded to the carbon chain.

Interpretation Introduction

(f)

Interpretation: The structure corresponding to 1−isopropyl−4−propylcyclohexene is to be drawn.

Concept introduction: The systematic naming of organic compound is given by IUPAC nomenclature. The naming of organic compound is done such that the structure of organic compound is correctly interpreted from the name.

Rules for writing structural formula from IUPAC are:

1. First identify the word root for the given compound.

2. The suffix used in the compound like –ene.

3. Identify the position, location, and number of the substituent bonded to the carbon chain.

Interpretation Introduction

(g)

Interpretation: The structure corresponding to 3,4−dimethylcyclohex−2−enol is to be drawn.

Concept introduction: The systematic naming of organic compound is given by IUPAC nomenclature. The naming of organic compound is done such that the structure of organic compound is correctly interpreted from the name.

Rules for writing structural formula from IUPAC are:

1. First identify the word root for the given compound.

2. The suffix used in the compound like –ene.

3. Identify the position, location, and number of the substituent bonded to the carbon chain.

Interpretation Introduction

(h)

Interpretation: The structure corresponding to 3,5−diethylcyclohex−5−en−3−ol is to be drawn.

Concept introduction: The systematic naming of organic compound is given by IUPAC nomenclature. The naming of organic compound is done such that the structure of organic compound is correctly interpreted from the name.

Rules for writing structural formula from IUPAC are:

1. First identify the word root for the given compound.

2. The suffix used in the compound like –ene.

3. Identify the position, location, and number of the substituent bonded to the carbon chain.

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Answer 4

Question

Chapter 10, Problem 39P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation: The structure corresponding to the given (E)−4−ethylhept−3−ene is to be drawn.

Concept introduction: The systematic naming of organic compound is given by IUPAC nomenclature. The naming of organic compound is done such that the structure of organic compound is correctly interpreted from the name.

Rules for writing structural formula from IUPAC are:

1. First identify the word root for the given compound.

2. The suffix used in the compound like –ene.

3. Identify the position, location, and number of the substituent bonded to the carbon chain.

The use of prefix E and Z depends upon the location of the higher priority groups. When two higher priority groups are present on the opposite side then it is an E isomer, whereas when two higher priority groups are present on the same side then it is a Z isomer. The priority order depends upon the atomic number of the elements.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation: The structure corresponding to the given 3,3−dimethylcyclopentene is to be drawn.

Concept introduction: The systematic naming of organic compound is given by IUPAC nomenclature. The naming of organic compound is done such that the structure of organic compound is correctly interpreted from the name.

Rules for writing structural formula from IUPAC are:

1. First identify the word root for the given compound.

2. The suffix used in the compound like –ene.

3. Identify the position, location, and number of the substituent bonded to the carbon chain.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation: The structure corresponding to 4−vinylcyclopentene is to be drawn.

Concept introduction: The systematic naming of organic compound is given by IUPAC nomenclature. The naming of organic compound is done such that the structure of organic compound is correctly interpreted from the name.

Rules for writing structural formula from IUPAC are:

1. First identify the word root for the given compound.

2. The suffix used in the compound like –ene.

3. Identify the position, location, and number of the substituent bonded to the carbon chain.

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation: The structure corresponding to (Z)−3−isopropylhept−2−ene is to be drawn.

Concept introduction: The systematic naming of organic compound is given by IUPAC nomenclature. The naming of organic compound is done such that the structure of organic compound is correctly interpreted from the name.

Rules for writing structural formula from IUPAC are:

1. First identify the word root for the given compound.

2. The suffix used in the compound like –ene.

3. Identify the position, location, and number of the substituent bonded to the carbon chain.

The use of prefix E and Z depends upon the location of the higher priority groups. When two higher priority groups are present on the opposite side then it is an E isomer, whereas when two higher priority groups are present on the same side then it is a Z isomer. The priority order depends upon the atomic number of the elements.

Interpretation Introduction

(e)

Interpretation: The structure corresponding to cis−3,4−dimethylcyclopentene is to be drawn.

Concept introduction: The systematic naming of organic compound is given by IUPAC nomenclature. The naming of organic compound is done such that the structure of organic compound is correctly interpreted from the name.

Rules for writing structural formula from IUPAC are:

1. First identify the word root for the given compound.

2. The suffix used in the compound like –ene.

3. Identify the position, location, and number of the substituent bonded to the carbon chain.

Interpretation Introduction

(f)

Interpretation: The structure corresponding to 1−isopropyl−4−propylcyclohexene is to be drawn.

Concept introduction: The systematic naming of organic compound is given by IUPAC nomenclature. The naming of organic compound is done such that the structure of organic compound is correctly interpreted from the name.

Rules for writing structural formula from IUPAC are:

1. First identify the word root for the given compound.

2. The suffix used in the compound like –ene.

3. Identify the position, location, and number of the substituent bonded to the carbon chain.

Interpretation Introduction

(g)

Interpretation: The structure corresponding to 3,4−dimethylcyclohex−2−enol is to be drawn.

Concept introduction: The systematic naming of organic compound is given by IUPAC nomenclature. The naming of organic compound is done such that the structure of organic compound is correctly interpreted from the name.

Rules for writing structural formula from IUPAC are:

1. First identify the word root for the given compound.

2. The suffix used in the compound like –ene.

3. Identify the position, location, and number of the substituent bonded to the carbon chain.

Interpretation Introduction

(h)

Interpretation: The structure corresponding to 3,5−diethylcyclohex−5−en−3−ol is to be drawn.

Concept introduction: The systematic naming of organic compound is given by IUPAC nomenclature. The naming of organic compound is done such that the structure of organic compound is correctly interpreted from the name.

Rules for writing structural formula from IUPAC are:

1. First identify the word root for the given compound.

2. The suffix used in the compound like –ene.

3. Identify the position, location, and number of the substituent bonded to the carbon chain.

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Answer 5

Chapter 10, Problem 39P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation: The structure corresponding to the given (E)−4−ethylhept−3−ene is to be drawn.

Concept introduction: The systematic naming of organic compound is given by IUPAC nomenclature. The naming of organic compound is done such that the structure of organic compound is correctly interpreted from the name.

Rules for writing structural formula from IUPAC are:

1. First identify the word root for the given compound.

2. The suffix used in the compound like –ene.

3. Identify the position, location, and number of the substituent bonded to the carbon chain.

The use of prefix E and Z depends upon the location of the higher priority groups. When two higher priority groups are present on the opposite side then it is an E isomer, whereas when two higher priority groups are present on the same side then it is a Z isomer. The priority order depends upon the atomic number of the elements.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation: The structure corresponding to the given 3,3−dimethylcyclopentene is to be drawn.

Concept introduction: The systematic naming of organic compound is given by IUPAC nomenclature. The naming of organic compound is done such that the structure of organic compound is correctly interpreted from the name.

Rules for writing structural formula from IUPAC are:

1. First identify the word root for the given compound.

2. The suffix used in the compound like –ene.

3. Identify the position, location, and number of the substituent bonded to the carbon chain.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation: The structure corresponding to 4−vinylcyclopentene is to be drawn.

Concept introduction: The systematic naming of organic compound is given by IUPAC nomenclature. The naming of organic compound is done such that the structure of organic compound is correctly interpreted from the name.

Rules for writing structural formula from IUPAC are:

1. First identify the word root for the given compound.

2. The suffix used in the compound like –ene.

3. Identify the position, location, and number of the substituent bonded to the carbon chain.

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation: The structure corresponding to (Z)−3−isopropylhept−2−ene is to be drawn.

Concept introduction: The systematic naming of organic compound is given by IUPAC nomenclature. The naming of organic compound is done such that the structure of organic compound is correctly interpreted from the name.

Rules for writing structural formula from IUPAC are:

1. First identify the word root for the given compound.

2. The suffix used in the compound like –ene.

3. Identify the position, location, and number of the substituent bonded to the carbon chain.

The use of prefix E and Z depends upon the location of the higher priority groups. When two higher priority groups are present on the opposite side then it is an E isomer, whereas when two higher priority groups are present on the same side then it is a Z isomer. The priority order depends upon the atomic number of the elements.

Interpretation Introduction

(e)

Interpretation: The structure corresponding to cis−3,4−dimethylcyclopentene is to be drawn.

Concept introduction: The systematic naming of organic compound is given by IUPAC nomenclature. The naming of organic compound is done such that the structure of organic compound is correctly interpreted from the name.

Rules for writing structural formula from IUPAC are:

1. First identify the word root for the given compound.

2. The suffix used in the compound like –ene.

3. Identify the position, location, and number of the substituent bonded to the carbon chain.

Interpretation Introduction

(f)

Interpretation: The structure corresponding to 1−isopropyl−4−propylcyclohexene is to be drawn.

Concept introduction: The systematic naming of organic compound is given by IUPAC nomenclature. The naming of organic compound is done such that the structure of organic compound is correctly interpreted from the name.

Rules for writing structural formula from IUPAC are:

1. First identify the word root for the given compound.

2. The suffix used in the compound like –ene.

3. Identify the position, location, and number of the substituent bonded to the carbon chain.

Interpretation Introduction

(g)

Interpretation: The structure corresponding to 3,4−dimethylcyclohex−2−enol is to be drawn.

Concept introduction: The systematic naming of organic compound is given by IUPAC nomenclature. The naming of organic compound is done such that the structure of organic compound is correctly interpreted from the name.

Rules for writing structural formula from IUPAC are:

1. First identify the word root for the given compound.

2. The suffix used in the compound like –ene.

3. Identify the position, location, and number of the substituent bonded to the carbon chain.

Interpretation Introduction

(h)

Interpretation: The structure corresponding to 3,5−diethylcyclohex−5−en−3−ol is to be drawn.

Concept introduction: The systematic naming of organic compound is given by IUPAC nomenclature. The naming of organic compound is done such that the structure of organic compound is correctly interpreted from the name.

Rules for writing structural formula from IUPAC are:

1. First identify the word root for the given compound.

2. The suffix used in the compound like –ene.

3. Identify the position, location, and number of the substituent bonded to the carbon chain.

Answer 6

Chapter 10, Problem 39P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation: The structure corresponding to the given (E)−4−ethylhept−3−ene is to be drawn.

Concept introduction: The systematic naming of organic compound is given by IUPAC nomenclature. The naming of organic compound is done such that the structure of organic compound is correctly interpreted from the name.

Rules for writing structural formula from IUPAC are:

1. First identify the word root for the given compound.

2. The suffix used in the compound like –ene.

3. Identify the position, location, and number of the substituent bonded to the carbon chain.

The use of prefix E and Z depends upon the location of the higher priority groups. When two higher priority groups are present on the opposite side then it is an E isomer, whereas when two higher priority groups are present on the same side then it is a Z isomer. The priority order depends upon the atomic number of the elements.

Answer 7

Chapter 10, Problem 39P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation: The structure corresponding to the given (E)−4−ethylhept−3−ene is to be drawn.

Concept introduction: The systematic naming of organic compound is given by IUPAC nomenclature. The naming of organic compound is done such that the structure of organic compound is correctly interpreted from the name.

Rules for writing structural formula from IUPAC are:

1. First identify the word root for the given compound.

2. The suffix used in the compound like –ene.

3. Identify the position, location, and number of the substituent bonded to the carbon chain.

The use of prefix E and Z depends upon the location of the higher priority groups. When two higher priority groups are present on the opposite side then it is an E isomer, whereas when two higher priority groups are present on the same side then it is a Z isomer. The priority order depends upon the atomic number of the elements.

Answer 8

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation: The structure corresponding to the given 3,3−dimethylcyclopentene is to be drawn.

Concept introduction: The systematic naming of organic compound is given by IUPAC nomenclature. The naming of organic compound is done such that the structure of organic compound is correctly interpreted from the name.

Rules for writing structural formula from IUPAC are:

1. First identify the word root for the given compound.

2. The suffix used in the compound like –ene.

3. Identify the position, location, and number of the substituent bonded to the carbon chain.

Answer 9

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation: The structure corresponding to the given 3,3−dimethylcyclopentene is to be drawn.

Concept introduction: The systematic naming of organic compound is given by IUPAC nomenclature. The naming of organic compound is done such that the structure of organic compound is correctly interpreted from the name.

Rules for writing structural formula from IUPAC are:

1. First identify the word root for the given compound.

2. The suffix used in the compound like –ene.

3. Identify the position, location, and number of the substituent bonded to the carbon chain.

Answer 10

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation: The structure corresponding to 4−vinylcyclopentene is to be drawn.

Concept introduction: The systematic naming of organic compound is given by IUPAC nomenclature. The naming of organic compound is done such that the structure of organic compound is correctly interpreted from the name.

Rules for writing structural formula from IUPAC are:

1. First identify the word root for the given compound.

2. The suffix used in the compound like –ene.

3. Identify the position, location, and number of the substituent bonded to the carbon chain.

Answer 11

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation: The structure corresponding to 4−vinylcyclopentene is to be drawn.

Concept introduction: The systematic naming of organic compound is given by IUPAC nomenclature. The naming of organic compound is done such that the structure of organic compound is correctly interpreted from the name.

Rules for writing structural formula from IUPAC are:

1. First identify the word root for the given compound.

2. The suffix used in the compound like –ene.

3. Identify the position, location, and number of the substituent bonded to the carbon chain.

Answer 12

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation: The structure corresponding to (Z)−3−isopropylhept−2−ene is to be drawn.

Concept introduction: The systematic naming of organic compound is given by IUPAC nomenclature. The naming of organic compound is done such that the structure of organic compound is correctly interpreted from the name.

Rules for writing structural formula from IUPAC are:

1. First identify the word root for the given compound.

2. The suffix used in the compound like –ene.

3. Identify the position, location, and number of the substituent bonded to the carbon chain.

The use of prefix E and Z depends upon the location of the higher priority groups. When two higher priority groups are present on the opposite side then it is an E isomer, whereas when two higher priority groups are present on the same side then it is a Z isomer. The priority order depends upon the atomic number of the elements.

Answer 13

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation: The structure corresponding to (Z)−3−isopropylhept−2−ene is to be drawn.

Concept introduction: The systematic naming of organic compound is given by IUPAC nomenclature. The naming of organic compound is done such that the structure of organic compound is correctly interpreted from the name.

Rules for writing structural formula from IUPAC are:

1. First identify the word root for the given compound.

2. The suffix used in the compound like –ene.

3. Identify the position, location, and number of the substituent bonded to the carbon chain.

The use of prefix E and Z depends upon the location of the higher priority groups. When two higher priority groups are present on the opposite side then it is an E isomer, whereas when two higher priority groups are present on the same side then it is a Z isomer. The priority order depends upon the atomic number of the elements.

Answer 14

Interpretation Introduction

(e)

Interpretation: The structure corresponding to cis−3,4−dimethylcyclopentene is to be drawn.

Concept introduction: The systematic naming of organic compound is given by IUPAC nomenclature. The naming of organic compound is done such that the structure of organic compound is correctly interpreted from the name.

Rules for writing structural formula from IUPAC are:

1. First identify the word root for the given compound.

2. The suffix used in the compound like –ene.

3. Identify the position, location, and number of the substituent bonded to the carbon chain.

Answer 15

Interpretation Introduction

(e)

Interpretation: The structure corresponding to cis−3,4−dimethylcyclopentene is to be drawn.

Concept introduction: The systematic naming of organic compound is given by IUPAC nomenclature. The naming of organic compound is done such that the structure of organic compound is correctly interpreted from the name.

Rules for writing structural formula from IUPAC are:

1. First identify the word root for the given compound.

2. The suffix used in the compound like –ene.

3. Identify the position, location, and number of the substituent bonded to the carbon chain.

Answer 16

Interpretation Introduction

(f)

Interpretation: The structure corresponding to 1−isopropyl−4−propylcyclohexene is to be drawn.

Concept introduction: The systematic naming of organic compound is given by IUPAC nomenclature. The naming of organic compound is done such that the structure of organic compound is correctly interpreted from the name.

Rules for writing structural formula from IUPAC are:

1. First identify the word root for the given compound.

2. The suffix used in the compound like –ene.

3. Identify the position, location, and number of the substituent bonded to the carbon chain.

Answer 17

Interpretation Introduction

(f)

Interpretation: The structure corresponding to 1−isopropyl−4−propylcyclohexene is to be drawn.

Concept introduction: The systematic naming of organic compound is given by IUPAC nomenclature. The naming of organic compound is done such that the structure of organic compound is correctly interpreted from the name.

Rules for writing structural formula from IUPAC are:

1. First identify the word root for the given compound.

2. The suffix used in the compound like –ene.

3. Identify the position, location, and number of the substituent bonded to the carbon chain.

Answer 18

Interpretation Introduction

(g)

Interpretation: The structure corresponding to 3,4−dimethylcyclohex−2−enol is to be drawn.

Concept introduction: The systematic naming of organic compound is given by IUPAC nomenclature. The naming of organic compound is done such that the structure of organic compound is correctly interpreted from the name.

Rules for writing structural formula from IUPAC are:

1. First identify the word root for the given compound.

2. The suffix used in the compound like –ene.

3. Identify the position, location, and number of the substituent bonded to the carbon chain.

Answer 19

Interpretation Introduction

(g)

Interpretation: The structure corresponding to 3,4−dimethylcyclohex−2−enol is to be drawn.

Concept introduction: The systematic naming of organic compound is given by IUPAC nomenclature. The naming of organic compound is done such that the structure of organic compound is correctly interpreted from the name.

Rules for writing structural formula from IUPAC are:

1. First identify the word root for the given compound.

2. The suffix used in the compound like –ene.

3. Identify the position, location, and number of the substituent bonded to the carbon chain.

Answer 20

Interpretation Introduction

(h)

Interpretation: The structure corresponding to 3,5−diethylcyclohex−5−en−3−ol is to be drawn.

Concept introduction: The systematic naming of organic compound is given by IUPAC nomenclature. The naming of organic compound is done such that the structure of organic compound is correctly interpreted from the name.

Rules for writing structural formula from IUPAC are:

1. First identify the word root for the given compound.

2. The suffix used in the compound like –ene.

3. Identify the position, location, and number of the substituent bonded to the carbon chain.

Answer 21

Interpretation Introduction

(h)

Interpretation: The structure corresponding to 3,5−diethylcyclohex−5−en−3−ol is to be drawn.

Concept introduction: The systematic naming of organic compound is given by IUPAC nomenclature. The naming of organic compound is done such that the structure of organic compound is correctly interpreted from the name.

Rules for writing structural formula from IUPAC are:

1. First identify the word root for the given compound.

2. The suffix used in the compound like –ene.

3. Identify the position, location, and number of the substituent bonded to the carbon chain.

Answer 22

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 23

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 24

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Answer 25

Ch. 10.1 - Prob. 1P Ch. 10.2 - Problem 10.2 How many degrees of unsaturation are...Ch. 10.3 - Give the IUPAC name for each alkene. abcde Ch. 10.3 - Give the IUPAC name for each polyfunctional...Ch. 10.3 - Prob. 9P Ch. 10.6 - Linolenic acidTable 10.2 and stearidonic acid are...Ch. 10.7 - Prob. 12P Ch. 10.9 - Problem 10.13 What product is formed when each...Ch. 10.9 - Prob. 14P Ch. 10.10 - Problem 10.15 Draw the products formed when each...

Solution Summary: The author explains that the systematic naming of organic compound is given by IUPAC nomenclature.

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