(a)
Interpretation:
The different alkene, alkane products formed for each given substrates when treated with a different reducing reagents are needed to be find out.
Concept Introduction:
Hydrogenation reaction: The hydrogenation is a reduction reaction which results in an addition of hydrogen. Several organic compounds is hydrogenated, it becomes more saturated.
Metal reduction reaction: The
Linder’s catalyst: The
Metal and ammonia reaction: The alkyne involves sodium
(b)
Interpretation:
The different alkene, alkane products formed for each given substrates when treated with a different reducing reagents are needed to be find out.
Concept Introduction:
Hydrogenation reaction: The hydrogenation is a reduction reaction which results in an addition of hydrogen. Several organic compounds is hydrogenated, it becomes more saturated.
Metal reduction reaction: The alkenes can be reduced to alkanes with H2 in the presence of metal catalyst (Pt). The two new C-H σ bonds are formed simultaneously from H atoms absorbed into the metal surface. This type of reaction stereospecific giving only the cis (syn) addition product.
Linder’s catalyst: The alkyne reduced to alkenes to give the cis (Z) alkene.
Metal and ammonia reaction: The alkyne involves sodium
(c)
Interpretation:
The different alkene, alkane products formed for each given substrates when treated with a different reducing reagents are needed to be find out.
Concept Introduction:
Hydrogenation reaction: The hydrogenation is a reduction reaction which results in an addition of hydrogen. Several organic compounds is hydrogenated, it becomes more saturated.
Metal reduction reaction: The alkenes can be reduced to alkanes with H2 in the presence of metal catalyst (Pt). The two new C-H σ bonds are formed simultaneously from H atoms absorbed into the metal surface. This type of reaction stereospecific giving only the cis (syn) addition product.
Linder’s catalyst: The alkyne reduced to alkenes to give the cis (Z) alkene.
Metal and ammonia reaction: The alkyne involves sodium
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Chapter 10 Solutions
Organic Chemistry
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