Concept explainers
(a)
Interpretation:
The bond angle of each atom of carbon, nitrogen and oxygen in given structural formula should be predicted.
Concept Introduction:
VSEPR model is useful to predict bond angles occurred between atoms of a molecule. The bond angle of atom is a point where two atoms are joined together. The valence-shell electron-pair repulsion model is full form of VSEPR model.
(b)
Interpretation:
The bond angle of each atom of carbon, nitrogen and oxygen in given structural formula should be predicted.
Concept Introduction:
VSEPR model is useful to predict bond angles occurred between atoms of a molecule. The bond angle of atom is a point where two atoms are joined together. The valence-shell electron-pair repulsion model is full form of VSEPR model.
(c)
Interpretation:
The bond angle of each atom of carbon, nitrogen and oxygen in given structural formula should be predicted.
Concept Introduction:
VSEPR model is useful to predict bond angles occurred between atoms of a molecule. The bond angle of atom is a point where two atoms are joined together. The valence-shell electron-pair repulsion model is full form of VSEPR model.
(d)
Interpretation:
The bond angle of each atom of carbon, nitrogen and oxygen in given structural formula should be predicted.
Concept Introduction:
VSEPR model is useful to predict bond angles occurred between atoms of a molecule. The bond angle of atom is a point where two atoms are joined together. The valence-shell electron-pair repulsion model is full form of VSEPR model.
(e)
Interpretation:
The bond angle of each atom of carbon, nitrogen and oxygen in given structural formula should be predicted.
Concept Introduction:
VSEPR model is useful to predict bond angles occurred between atoms of a molecule. The bond angle of atom is a point where two atoms are joined together. The valence-shell electron-pair repulsion model is full form of VSEPR model.
(f)
Interpretation:
The bond angle of each atom of carbon, nitrogen and oxygen in given structural formula should be predicted.
Concept Introduction:
VSEPR model is useful to predict bond angles occurred between atoms of a molecule. The bond angle of atom is a point where two atoms are joined together. The valence-shell electron-pair repulsion model is full form of VSEPR model.
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Chapter 10 Solutions
INTRO.TO GENERAL,ORGAN...-OWLV2 ACCESS
- 2. For a molecular formula of C5H6O: a) Draw Lewis structures, showing all bonding and non-bonding electrons, for one compound with an alcohol functional group; one with an ether functional group; one with a ketone functional group; and one with an aldehyde functional group. b) For each compound, indicate all bond angles and build a molecular model. c) Indicate whether each pair of valence electrons is non-bonding (n) or σ- or - bonded. For each atom, indicate the corresponding orbitals that are involved (e.g. nsp3, Osp3-sp3, etc.).arrow_forwardA carbene is a compound that has a carbon bonded to twoatoms and a lone pair remaining on the carbon. Manycarbenes are very reactive. (a) Draw the Lewis structurefor the simplest carbene, H2C. (b) Predict the length of thecarbon–carbon bond you would expect if two H2C moleculesreacted with each other by a combination reaction.arrow_forwardDraw complete Lewis structures for the following condensed structural formulas.(a) CH3(CH2)3CH(CH3)2 (b) (CH3)2CHCH2Cl(c) CH3CH2COCN (d) CH2CHCHO(e) (CH3)3CCOCHCH2 (f) CH3COCOOHarrow_forward
- 7arrow_forward1. Draw Lewis structures for the following compounds. Remember to enclose ions in square brackets. On your answer sheet, state the number of valence electrons in each compound. (a) Na₂S (b) (CH3)₂S (c) KOCI List the most important (etrongnet) inarrow_forwardAcetone [(CH3)2CO] is widely used as an industrial solvent.(a) Draw the Lewis structure for the acetone molecule andpredict the geometry around each carbon atom. (b) Is theacetone molecule polar or nonpolar? (c) What kinds ofintermolecular attractive forces exist between acetone molecules?(d) 1-Propanol (CH3CH2CH2OH) has a molecularweight that is very similar to that of acetone, yet acetoneboils at 56.5 °C and 1-propanol boils at 97.2 °C. Explain thedifference.arrow_forward
- Butane is an unbranched alkane with the molecular formula C4H10. a) Draw the complete structure of butane. (Show all hydrogen atoms.) b) Draw the structure of butane in line-bond or skeleton mode. (Do not show the hydrogen atoms.)arrow_forwardConsider CH4 and H2O. What is the relationship between the valence electrons in C and O, and the number of hydrogens in the compound ?arrow_forwardDescribe the orbitals used by each carbon atom in bonding and indicate the approximate bond angles. Drag the appropriate items to their respective bins.arrow_forward
- Draw the three possible structures of C3H4. Be sure to include all atoms.arrow_forwardB. Cycloalkanes 1) Construct a model of the cyclic alkane: cyclopentane (C5H₁0). Because the five carbon atoms are locked in a ring, rotation about the single bonds is restricted; the plane of the ring a fixed geometry within the molecule. Toggle between full Lewis structures and skeletal structures by clicking the C-H tool. Model 1: Use the solid wedge tool to attach a methyl group to each of two different carbon atoms in the cyclopentane. Note the five carbons of the ring are in the plane of the paper, and the solid wedge indicates both methyls project forward, in front of the plane of the paper. Model 2: Use the solid wedge tool to attach first methyl group to one of two different carbon atoms in the cyclopentane, and use the dashed wedge tool to attach the second. Note the solid wedge indicates that one methyl projects forward, in front of the plane of the paper. The dashed wedge indicates the other methyl extends back, behind the plane of the paper. Click the broom to tidy up the…arrow_forward3a) Complete the expanded structural formula for the cyclic compounds below by bonding the correct number of H atoms to each C. You need to make sure that each C has 4 bonds. molecular formula: C-C C-C C C-C c-c C C c-c-c CH CH CH 3b) For each molecule above, complete the molecular formula giving the number of C and H atoms.arrow_forward
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