Microbiology: An Introduction
Microbiology: An Introduction
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780321733603
Author: Gerard J. Tortora, Berdell R. Funke, Christine L. Case
Publisher: Benjamin Cummings
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Chapter 10, Problem 2MCQ

Bacillus and Lactobacillus are not in the same order. This indicates that which one of the following is not sufficient to assign an organism to a taxon?

  1. a. biochemical characteristics
  2. b. amino acid sequencing
  3. c. phage typing
  4. d. serology
  5. e. morphological characteristics
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Bacillus cereus and Bacillus thuringiensis are very closely related species and cannot be distinguished clearly by biochemical tests and 16S rRNA sequencing. Designate TWO (2) ways that you may use to differentiate these two species.
If Microbe A and Microbe B have whole genome similarity of 68%, as determined by DNA-DNA hybridization, they should be considered the same species.
You are given two samples of DNA, one from Clostridium perfringens and the other from Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Unfortunately, the labels on the tubes of DNA were accidentally removed, and you do not know which DNA sample belongs to which organism. As you were doing some work with Escherichia coli in the lab, you also have some of its DNA available as well. The %G + %C values for each of the organisms is known (C. perfringens, 27%; M. tuberculosis, 67%; E. coli, 50%). Based upon this information, how could you quickly determine the source of the DNA for your two samples?
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