Auditing and Assurance Services (16th Edition)
16th Edition
ISBN: 9780134065823
Author: Alvin A. Arens, Randal J. Elder, Mark S. Beasley, Chris E. Hogan
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Question
Chapter 10, Problem 22.1MCQ
To determine
Identify the fraud risk factor of greatest concern for auditor based on the work environment.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
“The deliberate fraud committed by management that injures investors and creditors through materially misleading financial statements. The use of incentive systems and opportunities for fraudulent behavior are associated with higher fraud risk assessments by audit partners; however, the most important factors are senior management ethical attitudes and dishonest communication from management with the external auditor.”
Required:
Compare and contrast financial statement fraud with asset misappropriation. Why is it important to analyze the relationship between a company and its auditors?
Which two of the following characterize the work of fraud examiners?a. Analysis of control weaknesses for determination of acceptable fraud risk.b. Analysis of control strengths as a basis for planning other audit procedures.c. Determination of a materiality amount that represents a significant misstatement of the financial statements.d. Consideration of a materiality amount in cumulative terms—that is, becoming large over a number of years
For each of the following situations indicating heightened fraud risk, discuss how a professionally skeptical auditor might interpret the situation.
a. The company is not as profitable as its competitors, but it seems to have good products. However, it has a deficiency in internal control over disbursements that makes it subject to management override.
b.The company is doing better than its competitors. Although sales are about the same as competitors, net income is significantly more. Management attributes the greater profitability to better control of expenses.
Chapter 10 Solutions
Auditing and Assurance Services (16th Edition)
Ch. 10 - Prob. 1RQCh. 10 - Define misappropriation of assets and give two...Ch. 10 - Prob. 3RQCh. 10 - Prob. 4RQCh. 10 - Prob. 5RQCh. 10 - Prob. 6RQCh. 10 - Prob. 7RQCh. 10 - Prob. 8RQCh. 10 - Prob. 9RQCh. 10 - Prob. 10RQ
Ch. 10 - Prob. 11RQCh. 10 - Prob. 12RQCh. 10 - Prob. 13RQCh. 10 - Prob. 14RQCh. 10 - Prob. 15RQCh. 10 - Prob. 16RQCh. 10 - Prob. 17RQCh. 10 - Prob. 18RQCh. 10 - Prob. 19.1MCQCh. 10 - Prob. 19.2MCQCh. 10 - Prob. 19.3MCQCh. 10 - Prob. 20.1MCQCh. 10 - Prob. 20.2MCQCh. 10 - Prob. 20.3MCQCh. 10 - Prob. 21.1MCQCh. 10 - Prob. 21.2MCQCh. 10 - Prob. 21.3MCQCh. 10 - Prob. 22.1MCQCh. 10 - Prob. 22.2MCQCh. 10 - Prob. 22.3MCQCh. 10 - Prob. 23DQPCh. 10 - Prob. 24DQPCh. 10 - Prob. 25DQPCh. 10 - Prob. 27DQPCh. 10 - Prob. 28DQPCh. 10 - Prob. 29DQPCh. 10 - Prob. 31DQPCh. 10 - Each year near the balance sheet date, when the...Ch. 10 - Prob. 33DQPCh. 10 - Prob. 34DQP
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, accounting and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Indicate whether the information indicates an increased risk for fraud. If the information indicates an increased risk of fraud, indicate which fraud condition (incentives/pressures, opportunities, or attitudes/rationalization) is indicated. During audit planning, an auditor obtained the following information: Management has a strong interest in employing inappropriate means to minimize reported earnings for tax-motivated reasons. The company’s board of directors includes a majority of directors who are independent of management. Assets and revenues are based on significant estimates that involve subjective judgments and uncertainties that are hard to corroborate. The company is marginally able to meet exchange listing and debt covenant requirements. New accounting pronouncements have resulted in explanatory paragraphs for consistency for the company and other firms in the industry.arrow_forwardField, CPA, is auditing the financial statements of MillerMailorder, Inc. (MMI). Field has compiled a list of possible inherentand fraud risks in the revenue cycle that may result in the misstatementof MMI’s financial statements and a corresponding list ofinternal controls, which, if properly designed and implemented,could assist MMI in preventing or detecting material misstatements.For each risk numbered 1 through 15 in column 1, select one internalcontrol from column 2 (labeled a. through t.), which, if properlydesigned and implemented, most likely could assist MMI in preventingor detecting material misstatements. Internal controls can beselected for more than one risk.arrow_forwardSelect the correct answer(s) for the following multiple choice questions. Note that there may be more than one correct answer. SAS No. 99 requires auditors to: Understand fraud and why it is committed. Due to confidentiality concerns, limit discussion among audit team members of how and where the company’s financial statements have been susceptible to fraud in prior years. Identify, assess, and respond to risks by varying the nature, timing, and extent of audit procedures. Evaluate the results of their audit tests to determine whether misstatements indicate the presence of fraud. Document and communicate findings to the general public. Limit the use of technology in the audit due to management’s ability to change or manipulate electronic records. honestyarrow_forward
- Employee Embezzlement via Cash Receipts and Payment of Personal Expenses.Assume you have received a message from an informant regarding the following case. Your assignment is to write the “audit approach” portion of the case.a. Write a brief explanation of desirable controls, missing controls, and especially the kinds of “deviations” that might arise from the situation described in the case.b. Develop some procedures for obtaining evidence about existing controls, especially procedures that could discover deviations from controls. If there are no controls to test, then there are no procedures to perform. Then just move on to part (c). An audit “procedure” should instruct someone about the source(s) of evidence to obtain and the work to perform.c. Write some procedures for gathering evidence in this case.d. Write a short statement about the discovery you expect to accomplish with your procedures.The Extra Bank AccountThe Ourtown Independent School District, like all others, had formal,…arrow_forwardQuestions - Images to these questions are attached below. (a) Recommend SIX tests of controls the auditor would normally carry out on the sales system of Tinkerbell, and explain the objective for each test. (b) Describe substantive procedures the auditor should perform to confirm Tinkerbell’s yearend receivables balance (c) Identify and explain controls Tinkerbell should implement to reduce the risk of fraud occurring again and, for each control, describe how it would mitigate the risk. (d) Describe substantive procedures the auditor should perform to confirm Tinkerbell’s revenue.arrow_forwardAn assistant on the Carter Company audit has been working in the revenue cycle and has compiled a list of possible errors and fraud that may result in the misstatement of Carter Company’s financial statements and a corresponding list of controls that, if properly designed and implemented, could assist in preventing or detecting the errors and fraud. For each possible error and fraud numbered a through o, select one internal control from the following answer list that, if properly designed and implemented, most likely could assist management in preventing or detecting the errors and fraud. Each response in the list of controls may be selected once, more than once, or not at all. A. Shipping clerks compare goods received from the warehouse with the details on the shipping documents. B. Approved sales orders are required for goods to be released from the warehouse. C. Monthly statements are mailed to all customers with outstanding balances. D. Shipping clerks compare…arrow_forward
- Assume a third party such as a successor audit firm quickly discovers a fraud that the predecessor external auditor has overlooked for years. Do you think this provides evidence supporting scienter? Explain.arrow_forwardWhich of the following is most closely related to the relevance of audit evidence?a. Auditors decide to physically inspect investment securities held by a custodian instead of obtaining confirmations from the custodian.b. In addition to confirmations of accounts receivable, auditors perform an analysis of the aging of accounts receivable to evaluate the collectability of accounts receivable.c. In response to less effective internal control, auditors increase the number of customer accounts receivable confirmations mailed compared to that in the prior year.d. Because of a large number of transactions occurring near year-end, auditors decide to confirm a larger number of receivables following year-end instead of during the interim period.arrow_forwardPlease answerarrow_forward
- Management fraud (fraudulent financial reporting) is not the expected norm, but it happens from time to time. In the United States, several cases have been widely publicized. They happen when motives and opportunities overwhelm managerial integrity.a. What distinguishes management fraud from a defalcation?b. What are an auditor’s responsibilities under auditing standards to detect management fraud?c. What are some characteristics of management fraud that an audit team should consider to fulfill the responsibilities under auditing standards?d. What factors might an audit team notice that should heighten the concern about the existence of management fraud?e. Under what circumstances might an audit team have a duty to disclose management’s frauds to parties other than the company’s management and its board of directors?arrow_forwardWhich of the following is not a Sarbanes-Oxley Actrequirement intended to reduce fraud opportunities?a. Increase fines and jail sentences for fraud perpetrators.b. All public companies establish an audit committee ofindependent directors.c. Management of all public companies evaluates andreports on the effectiveness of internal control overfinancial reporting.d. External auditors of large public companies evaluateand report on the effectiveness of internal control overfinancial reporting.arrow_forwardThe auditors for Golden Gate Company have a gut feeling that liabilities may be unrecorded. Their initial suspicions stem from a radical decline in accrued liabilities from last year. Golden Gate’s records are all computerized. Required Devise a plan to search the data files to perform a substantive test for identifying unrecorded liabilities.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Auditing: A Risk Based-Approach (MindTap Course L...AccountingISBN:9781337619455Author:Karla M Johnstone, Audrey A. Gramling, Larry E. RittenbergPublisher:Cengage Learning
Auditing: A Risk Based-Approach to Conducting a Q...AccountingISBN:9781305080577Author:Karla M Johnstone, Audrey A. Gramling, Larry E. RittenbergPublisher:South-Western College Pub
Auditing: A Risk Based-Approach (MindTap Course L...
Accounting
ISBN:9781337619455
Author:Karla M Johnstone, Audrey A. Gramling, Larry E. Rittenberg
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Auditing: A Risk Based-Approach to Conducting a Q...
Accounting
ISBN:9781305080577
Author:Karla M Johnstone, Audrey A. Gramling, Larry E. Rittenberg
Publisher:South-Western College Pub