Fundamentals of Cost Accounting
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781260708783
Author: LANEN, William
Publisher: MCGRAW-HILL HIGHER EDUCATION
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Textbook Question
Chapter 10, Problem 21CADQ
Many if not most schools in the United States have large excess capacity cost, because they are underutilized in the summer months. The dean at the local business school is developing a cost of customer system to assess costs of students in different degree programs. He has asked you for your recommendation on how these excess capacity costs should be assigned. What would you recommend?
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
Select a manufacturing organization (Toyota Motors) for justifying "Companies with labor incentive manufacturing processes are most likely to benefit from sending manufacturing operations overseas because the bulk of potential cost savings relate to labor costs". Identify relevant and irrelevant costs and benefits in a decision. Prepare an analysis showing whether a product line or other business segment should be added or dropped. Determine the value of obtaining the constrained resources.
(Note-MANUFACTURING ORGANIZATION- Toyota motors)
Break-even analysis is an important tool for managing any business, including colleges and universities.
Instructions
1. Identify three areas where break-even analysis might be used at your college or university.
2. For each area, identify the revenues, variable costs, and fixed costs.
Asia Aerials (AA) manufactures satellite dishes for receiving satellite television signals. AA supplies the major satellite TV companies that install standard satellite dishes for their customers. The company also manufactures and installs a small number of specialized satellite dishes to individuals or businesses with specific needs resulting from poor reception in their locations.
The chief executive officer (CEO) wants to initiate a program of cost reduction at AA. His plan is to use activity-based management (ABM) to allocate costs more accurately and to identify non-value-adding activities. The first department to be analyzed is the customer care department, as it has been believed for some time that the current method of cost allocation is giving unrealistic results for the two product types. At present, the finance director (FD) absorbs the cost of customer care into the product cost on a per-unit basis using the data in table 1.
He then tries to correct the problem of…
Chapter 10 Solutions
Fundamentals of Cost Accounting
Ch. 10 - How are activity-based costing and activity-based...Ch. 10 - Can activity-based management be implemented...Ch. 10 - Prob. 3RQCh. 10 - What are some ways in which customers affect a...Ch. 10 - How is computing the cost of customers the same as...Ch. 10 - Prob. 6RQCh. 10 - Prob. 7RQCh. 10 - Under what conditions should the cost of excess...Ch. 10 - In what ways does quality affect cost?Ch. 10 - What are the four categories in a cost of quality...
Ch. 10 - Prob. 11CADQCh. 10 - Prob. 12CADQCh. 10 - Consider a library that spends 25,000 to move most...Ch. 10 - Prob. 14CADQCh. 10 - Prob. 15CADQCh. 10 - You can get the cost of customers by first...Ch. 10 - Prob. 17CADQCh. 10 - Prob. 18CADQCh. 10 - Prob. 19CADQCh. 10 - Prob. 20CADQCh. 10 - Many if not most schools in the United States have...Ch. 10 - Prob. 22CADQCh. 10 - Prob. 23CADQCh. 10 - Prob. 25ECh. 10 - Prob. 26ECh. 10 - Prob. 27ECh. 10 - Cost Hierarchy for a Not-for-Profit Below are...Ch. 10 - Prob. 29ECh. 10 - Driver Identification Below are various activities...Ch. 10 - Activity-Based Costing of Customers Marvins...Ch. 10 - Activity-Based Costing of Customers Rock Solid...Ch. 10 - Prob. 33ECh. 10 - Prob. 34ECh. 10 - Prob. 35ECh. 10 - Activity-Based Costing of Suppliers Hult Games...Ch. 10 - Prob. 37ECh. 10 - Activity-Based Costing of Suppliers Kinnear...Ch. 10 - Prob. 39ECh. 10 - Resources Used versus Resources Supplied Tri-State...Ch. 10 - Prob. 41ECh. 10 - Resources Used versus Resources Supplied Conlon...Ch. 10 - Prob. 43ECh. 10 - Prob. 44ECh. 10 - Prob. 45ECh. 10 - Prob. 46ECh. 10 - Assigning Cost of Capacity Mimis Fixtures...Ch. 10 - Assigning Cost of Capacity Curts Casting...Ch. 10 - Prob. 49ECh. 10 - Costs of Quality The following represents the...Ch. 10 - Prob. 51ECh. 10 - Costs of Quality Nuke-It-Now manufactures...Ch. 10 - Prob. 53ECh. 10 - Cost of Quality: Environmental Issues Many...Ch. 10 - Prob. 55ECh. 10 - Prob. 56PCh. 10 - Activity-Based Reporting: Service Organization...Ch. 10 - Prob. 58PCh. 10 - Customer Profitability Carmel Company has a...Ch. 10 - Activity-Based Costing of Suppliers JFI Foods...Ch. 10 - Prob. 61PCh. 10 - Prob. 62PCh. 10 - Prob. 63PCh. 10 - Activity-Based Reporting: Manufacturing...Ch. 10 - Assigning Capacity Costs Cathy and Toms Specialty...Ch. 10 - Prob. 66PCh. 10 - Prob. 67PCh. 10 - Assigning Capacity Costs Mercia Chocolates...Ch. 10 - Prob. 69PCh. 10 - Prob. 70PCh. 10 - Prob. 71P
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, accounting and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- 1.) If University Printers outsources the Personnel Department functions, what is the maximum it can pay an outside vendor without increasing total costs? (Do not round intermediate calculations.) Please see picture for full problem!arrow_forwardSuppose that you have been given a summer job as an Intern at Issac Alrcams, a company that manufactures sophisticated spy cameras for remote-controlled millitary reconnalssance alrcraft. The company, which is privately owned, has approached a bank for a loan to help finance its growth. The bank requires financlal statements before approving the loan. Requlred: Classify each cost listed below as elther a product cost or a perlod cost for the purpose of preparing financial statements for the bank. Costs Product Cost or Period Cost 1. Depreciation on salespersons' cars. 2. Rent on equipment used in the factory. 3. Lubricants used for machine maintenance. 4. Salaries of personnel who work in the finished goods warehouse. 5. Soap and paper towels used by factory workers at the end of a shift. 6. Factory supervisors' salaries. 7. Heat, water, and power consumed in the factory. 8. Materials used for boxing products for shipment overseas. (Units are not normally boxed.) 9. Advertising costs.…arrow_forward. The firm You are employed by Maddie's Corp. an Accounting Firm based in Houston has recently been asked by a client, a medium-sized manufacturing company in California to provide advice and recommendations to improve the company's existing costing system. The CEO of the manufacturing company is keen to implement standard costing. Requirement: Draft a report for your client that: a. b. Outlines the purposes of standard costing Explains the operating mechanisms of the standard costing system The company is also looking to expand and wishes to understand the scope, structure and purpose of transfer pricing. Requirement: Draft a report for your client that: C. Explains how transfer pricing worksarrow_forward
- The Allegheny School of Music has hired you as a consultant to help in analyzing the behavior of the school’s costs. Use the account-classification method of cost estimation to classify each of the following costs as variable, fixed, or semivariable. Before classifying the costs, choose an appropriate measure for the school’s activity. 1.Salaries and fringe benefits of the school’s full-time teachers. 2.Salaries and fringe benefits of the school’s full-time administrative staff. 3.Cost of buying books, sheet music, and other academic materials that are supplied to the students by the school. 4.Repairs on musical instruments. The school employs a full-time repair technician. Repair jobs that are beyond the technician’s capability are taken to a local musical-instrument dealer for repairs. 5.Fee charged by a local public accounting firm to audit the school’s accounting records. 6.Wages of the school’s part-time assistant recital instructors. These employees are hired on a tem-porary…arrow_forwardWhat difficulties do you see in using a full-cost transfer-pricing system in the future?arrow_forwardIt's Your Turn. Show Us What You Know Shannon's Brewery in Keller, Texas is considering using a sales team to help it penetrate market areas not served by its current distributors. However, Shannon Carter, the CEO, wants to know whether it would be cheaper to hire an independent outside sales force rather than hire and train his own sales personnel. Estimates are that the costs of hiring, training, and maintaining his own sales force would entail fixed costs of salaries and administrative overhead of $300,000 per year. These sales people would also receive a 2.9% commission on all sales. If going with the independent sales force option, all costs would be variable in that these reps would be paid a commission of 10.8% on all sales. At what level of sales will the costs of each sales force be equal? Round your answer to the nearest dollar value. Round your answer to the nearest one dollar.arrow_forward
- What challenges might managers at SES encounter in achieving the target cost and how might they overcome these challenges?arrow_forwardHoward Cooper, the president of Thornton Computer Services, needs your help. He wonders about the potential effects on the firm's net income if he changes the service rate that the firm charges its customers. The following basic data pertain to fiscal Year 3. Standard rate and variable costs Service rate per hour Labor cost Overhead cost Selling, general, and administrative cost Expected fixed costs Facility maintenance Selling, general, and administrative Required: a. Prepare the pro forma income statement that would appear in the master budget if the firm expects to provide 42,000 hours of services in Year 3. b. A marketing consultant suggests to Mr. Cooper that the service rate may affect the number of service hours that the firm can achieve. According to the consultant's analysis, if Thornton charges customers $79 per hour, the firm can achieve 48,000 hours of services. Prepare a flexible budget using the consultant's assumption. c. The same consultant also suggests that if the…arrow_forwardProvide a reasoned explanation for the observed sign on the cost driver variable in the maintenance cost regression. What alternative data or alternative regression specifications would you like to use to better capture the above relationship?arrow_forward
- Dear you can use any kind of companiesCompanies with labor incentive manufacturing processes are most likely to benefit from sendingmanufacturing operations overseas because the bulk of potential cost savings related to labor costs”. Identify relevant and irrelevant costs and benefits in a decision. Prepare an analysis showing whether a product line or other business segment should be addedor dropped. Determine the value of obtaining the constrained resource.arrow_forwardIt is your first day at a new job and you talk about the themes of cost system design. One of your new colleagues asks, “If different cost information is used for different purposes, does that mean we do not know what something costs? I thought that was what a cost system reported.” How would you respond?arrow_forwardA newly formed company must decide on a plant location. There are two alternatives under consideration: locate near the major raw materials or locate near the major customers. Locating near the raw materials will result in lower fixed and variable costs than locating near the market, but the owners believe that there would be a loss in sales volume because customers tend to favour local suppliers. Revenue per unit will be $160 in either case. Annual fixed costs ($ millions) Variable cost per unit Expected annual demand (units) Near raw materials Near customers 1. Using the above given information, determine the profits for each alternative. (Negative answers should be indicated by a minus sign.) 64 2. Which location would produce greater profit? O Near raw materials O Near customers Near Raw Materials $0.90 $ 40 8,600 Near Customers $1.00 $ 45 13,300arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Essentials of Business Analytics (MindTap Course ...StatisticsISBN:9781305627734Author:Jeffrey D. Camm, James J. Cochran, Michael J. Fry, Jeffrey W. Ohlmann, David R. AndersonPublisher:Cengage Learning
Essentials of Business Analytics (MindTap Course ...
Statistics
ISBN:9781305627734
Author:Jeffrey D. Camm, James J. Cochran, Michael J. Fry, Jeffrey W. Ohlmann, David R. Anderson
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Capital Budgeting Introduction & Calculations Step-by-Step -PV, FV, NPV, IRR, Payback, Simple R of R; Author: Accounting Step by Step;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hyBw-NnAkHY;License: Standard Youtube License