Interpretation: Importance of a layout planning and consequences of poor layout needs to be discussed.
Concept Introduction: Layout planning refers to the optimized arrangement of the space so that minimum resources can be utilized and all equipment fit in the available space.
Explanation of Solution
Layout planning is referred to as the best planning of arranging all the resources based on the provided facilities. The resources such as a department or office, a person, a work center, a desk, a cabinet. The arrangement does not need to be made only when a new facility is designed, it can make any time when there is a change in the arrangement of resources. For instance: a machine is moved, a new worker is added or a new change in the procedure is executed. When there is a change in a facility or a space reduction then the layout planning is performed.
Importance of Layout Planning:
The layout planning helps in promoting the productivity and quality of service. A good layout helps in making the operations smooth and efficient. It can help in bringing down the cost of material handling, reduction in production delays and bottlenecks. However, the personnel requirement can also be optimized with proper layout planning.
The consequences of poor layout planning are poor communication and information, increased costs, confused and frustrated customers.
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