Principles of Cost Accounting
17th Edition
ISBN: 9781305692862
Author: Edward J. Vanderbeck; Maria R. Mitchell
Publisher: Cengage Learning US
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Chapter 10, Problem 15P
1.
To determine
Calculate the break-even point in dollars.
2.
To determine
Calculate the number of units that company S should sold to earn the net operating income of $100,000 per year.
3.
To determine
Prepare a formal income statement for the year ended December 31, 2016 under (a) absorption costing and (b) variable costing.
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Summary information from the financial statements of two companies competing in the same industry follows.
Barco
Company
Kyan
Company
Barco
Kyan Company
Company
Data from the current year-end
balance sheets
Data from the current year's income
statement
Assets
$ 810,000
$ 886,200
Cash
$ 18,500
$ 32,000
Accounts receivable, net
36,400
84,340
590,100
7,600
644,500
Merchandise inventory
Prepaid expenses
Plant assets, net
Total assets
Liabilities and Equity
Current liabilities
Long-term notes payable
Common stock, $5 par value
Retained earnings
Total liabilities and equity
6,100
330,000
52,400
132,500
7,600
305,400
$ 475,340 $ 529,900
Sales
Cost of goods sold
Interest expense
Income tax expense
Net income
Basic earnings per share
Cash dividends per share
Beginning-of-year balance sheet data
Accounts receivable, net
Merchandise inventory
Total assets
$ 71,340
82,800
$ 98,300
117,000
170,000
151,200
226,000
88,600
Common stock, $5 par value
$ 475,340
$ 529,900
Retained earnings
14,000
15,569…
Question: Record the purchase of equipment in a general journal format.
• July 1, 2021- Signed a lease for an office and issued Check 101 for $15,600 to pay the rent in advance for six months. • July 1, 2021- Borrowed money from Bancorp West by issuing a four-month, 4.5 percent note for $40,000; received $39,400 because the bank deducted the interest in advance. • July 1, 2021- Signed an agreement with Johnson Ventures to provide financial services for one year at $6,000 per month; received the entire fee of $72,000 in advance. The $72,000 was credited to Unearned Financial Service Fees. • July 1, 2021- Purchased office equipment for $15,900 from Office Outfitters; issued a two-month, 6 percent note in payment. The equipment is estimated to have a useful life of five years and a $1,500 salvage value. The equipment will be depreciated using the straight-line method. • July 1, 2021- Purchased a one-year insurance policy and issued Check 102 for $1,860 to pay the entire…
Chapter 10 Solutions
Principles of Cost Accounting
Ch. 10 - What is the difference between absorption costing...Ch. 10 - Distinguish between product costs and period...Ch. 10 - What effect will applying variable costing have on...Ch. 10 - What are the advantages and disadvantages of using...Ch. 10 - Prob. 5QCh. 10 - What is the difference between gross margin and...Ch. 10 - Why are there objections to using absorption...Ch. 10 - What are common costs?Ch. 10 - How is a contribution margin determined, and why...Ch. 10 - What are considered direct costs in segment...
Ch. 10 - What is cost-volume-profit analysis?Ch. 10 - Prob. 12QCh. 10 - What steps are required in constructing a...Ch. 10 - What is the difference between the contribution...Ch. 10 - What impact does income tax have on the break-even...Ch. 10 - Define differential analysis, differential...Ch. 10 - Prob. 17QCh. 10 - Prob. 18QCh. 10 - What are distribution costs?Ch. 10 - What is the purpose of the analysis of...Ch. 10 - In cost analysis, what determines which costs...Ch. 10 - Yellowstone Fabricators uses a process cost system...Ch. 10 - Using the information presented in E10-1, prepare...Ch. 10 - The chief executive officer of Acadia, Inc....Ch. 10 - The following production data came from the...Ch. 10 - A company had income of 50,000, using variable...Ch. 10 - The fixed overhead budgeted for Ranier Industries...Ch. 10 - Columbia Products Inc. has two divisions, Salem...Ch. 10 - The sales price per unit is 13 for the Voyageur...Ch. 10 - Teton, Inc. sells its only product for 50 per...Ch. 10 - A new product is expected to have sales of...Ch. 10 - Augusta Industries manufactures and sells two...Ch. 10 - A company has sales of 1,000,000, variable costs...Ch. 10 - Prob. 13ECh. 10 - A company has prepared the following statistics...Ch. 10 - Prob. 15ECh. 10 - Prob. 16ECh. 10 - Redwood Industries needs 20,000 units of a certain...Ch. 10 - Prob. 18ECh. 10 - Biscayne Industries has determined the cost of...Ch. 10 - Roosevelt Enterprises has determined the cost of...Ch. 10 - Prob. 3PCh. 10 - Prob. 4PCh. 10 - Prob. 5PCh. 10 - Arctic Software Inc. has two product lines. The...Ch. 10 - Prob. 7PCh. 10 - The production of a new product required Zion...Ch. 10 - Grand Canyon Manufacturing Inc. produces and sells...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10PCh. 10 - Emerald Island Company is considering building a...Ch. 10 - Royale Aluminum desires an after-tax income of...Ch. 10 - Deuce Sporting Goods manufactures a high-end model...Ch. 10 - Prob. 14PCh. 10 - Prob. 15PCh. 10 - Prob. 1MCCh. 10 - Denali Company manufactures household products...
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- Question: Record the fees received in advance in a general journal format. • July 1, 2021- Signed a lease for an office and issued Check 101 for $15,600 to pay the rent in advance for six months. • July 1, 2021- Borrowed money from Bancorp West by issuing a four-month, 4.5 percent note for $40,000; received $39,400 because the bank deducted the interest in advance. • July 1, 2021- Signed an agreement with Johnson Ventures to provide financial services for one year at $6,000 per month; received the entire fee of $72,000 in advance. The $72,000 was credited to Unearned Financial Service Fees. • July 1, 2021- Purchased office equipment for $15,900 from Office Outfitters; issued a two-month, 6 percent note in payment. The equipment is estimated to have a useful life of five years and a $1,500 salvage value. The equipment will be depreciated using the straight-line method. • July 1, 2021- Purchased a one-year insurance policy and issued Check 102 for $1,860 to pay the…arrow_forwardQuestion: Record the payment of rent in a general journal format using the information below. July 1, 2021- Signed a lease for an office and issued Check 101 for $15,600 to pay the rent in advance for six months. • July 1, 2021- Borrowed money from Bancorp West by issuing a four-month, 4.5 percent note for $40,000; received $39,400 because the bank deducted the interest in advance. • July 1, 2021- Signed an agreement with Johnson Ventures to provide financial services for one year at $6,000 per month; received the entire fee of $72,000 in advance. The $72,000 was credited to Unearned Financial Service Fees. • July 1, 2021- Purchased office equipment for $15,900 from Office Outfitters; issued a two-month, 6 percent note in payment. The equipment is estimated to have a useful life of five years and a $1,500 salvage value. The equipment will be depreciated using the straight-line method. • July 1, 2021- Purchased a one-year insurance policy and issued Check 102 for $1,860…arrow_forwardQuestion: Record the borrowing in a general journal format. • July 1, 2021- Signed a lease for an office and issued Check 101 for $15,600 to pay the rent in advance for six months. • July 1, 2021- Borrowed money from Bancorp West by issuing a four-month, 4.5 percent note for $40,000; received $39,400 because the bank deducted the interest in advance. • July 1, 2021- Signed an agreement with Johnson Ventures to provide financial services for one year at $6,000 per month; received the entire fee of $72,000 in advance. The $72,000 was credited to Unearned Financial Service Fees. • July 1, 2021- Purchased office equipment for $15,900 from Office Outfitters; issued a two-month, 6 percent note in payment. The equipment is estimated to have a useful life of five years and a $1,500 salvage value. The equipment will be depreciated using the straight-line method. • July 1, 2021- Purchased a one-year insurance policy and issued Check 102 for $1,860 to pay the entire premium. •…arrow_forward
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