Elements Of Physical Chemistry
Elements Of Physical Chemistry
7th Edition
ISBN: 9780198796701
Author: ATKINS, P. W. (peter William), De Paula, Julio
Publisher: Oxford University Press
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Chapter 10, Problem 10A.2E

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The dipole moment of HF molecule has to be determined from the electronegativities of the elements and the answer should be expressed in Debye and coulomb meters.

Concept introduction:

Polar covalent bond involves an unequal sharing of electrons between two bonded atoms; it creates a partial separation of charge and a dipole moment.

Covalent bonds are polar, if there is a difference in electronegativity between the bonded atoms.

Direction of dipole moment in a molecule is can be represented as follows,

  Positive  Negative

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The dipole moment of HCl molecule has to be determined from the electronegativities of the elements and the answer should be expressed in Debye and coulomb meters.

Concept introduction:

Polar covalent bond involves an unequal sharing of electrons between two bonded atoms; it creates a partial separation of charge and a dipole moment.

Covalent bonds are polar, if there is a difference in electronegativity between the bonded atoms.

Direction of dipole moment in a molecule is can be represented as follows,

  Positive  Negative

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The dipole moment of HBr molecule has to be determined from the electronegativities of the elements and the answer should be expressed in Debye and coulomb meters.

Concept introduction:

Polar covalent bond involves an unequal sharing of electrons between two bonded atoms; it creates a partial separation of charge and a dipole moment.

Covalent bonds are polar, if there is a difference in electronegativity between the bonded atoms.

Direction of dipole moment in a molecule is can be represented as follows,

  Positive  Negative

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