ACHIEVE/CHEMICAL PRINCIPLES ACCESS 1TERM
7th Edition
ISBN: 9781319399849
Author: ATKINS
Publisher: MAC HIGHER
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Chapter 10, Problem 10A.25E
(a)
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The systematic name and the atomic
(b)
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The systematic name and the atomic symbol of element-136 have to be given.
(c)
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The systematic and the atomic symbol of an element-200 have to be given.
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Consider the nuclide cobalt-59 (5927Co).
(a)
The mass of 5927Co in atomic mass units is 58.933200 u. (Note this is the mass of the entire atom, not just the nucleus.) This mass is lower than the total mass of its constituent protons, neutrons, and electrons.
Find the difference, in atomic mass units, between the total mass of the constituent particles, and the actual mass of the nuclide. (This is sometimes called the "mass defect.") The mass of a proton is 1.007276 u, the mass of a neutron is 1.008665 u, and the mass of an electron is 5.486 ✕ 10−4 u. (Round your answer to at least four decimal places.)
b) Since, according to special relativity theory, mass and energy are "equivalent," the mass defect, or "missing" mass found in part (a), is measurement of the energy it would take to break the bound 5927Co atom into its constituent particles. In other words, it is equivalent to the binding energy.
Using the result of part (a), find the binding energy per nucleon, Eb/A for 5927Co in…
An isotope with atomic number 64 and mass number 158 is found to have a mass ratio relative to that of carbon-12 of 13.16034. What is the isotope, what is its atomic mass in u, and what is its mass relative to oxygen-16?
Nuclei differ in their stability, and some are so unstable thatthey undergo radioactive decay. The ratio of the number of neutrons to number of protons (N/Z) in a nucleus correlateswith its stability. Calculate the N/Zratio for (a) ¹⁴⁴Sm; (b) ⁵⁶Fe;(c) ²⁰Ne; (d) ¹⁰⁷Ag. (e) The radioactive isotope ²³⁸U decays ina series of nuclear reactions that includes another uranium isotope,²³⁴U, and three lead isotopes, ²¹⁴Pb, ²¹⁰Pb, and ²⁰⁶Pb. How manyneutrons, protons, and electrons are in each of these five isotopes?
Chapter 10 Solutions
ACHIEVE/CHEMICAL PRINCIPLES ACCESS 1TERM
Ch. 10 - Prob. 10A.1ASTCh. 10 - Prob. 10A.1BSTCh. 10 - Prob. 10A.2ASTCh. 10 - Prob. 10A.2BSTCh. 10 - Prob. 10A.3ASTCh. 10 - Prob. 10A.3BSTCh. 10 - Prob. 10A.1ECh. 10 - Prob. 10A.2ECh. 10 - Prob. 10A.3ECh. 10 - Prob. 10A.4E
Ch. 10 - Prob. 10A.5ECh. 10 - Prob. 10A.6ECh. 10 - Prob. 10A.7ECh. 10 - Prob. 10A.8ECh. 10 - Prob. 10A.9ECh. 10 - Prob. 10A.10ECh. 10 - Prob. 10A.11ECh. 10 - Prob. 10A.12ECh. 10 - Prob. 10A.13ECh. 10 - Prob. 10A.14ECh. 10 - Prob. 10A.15ECh. 10 - Prob. 10A.16ECh. 10 - Prob. 10A.17ECh. 10 - Prob. 10A.18ECh. 10 - Prob. 10A.19ECh. 10 - Prob. 10A.20ECh. 10 - Prob. 10A.21ECh. 10 - Prob. 10A.22ECh. 10 - Prob. 10A.23ECh. 10 - Prob. 10A.24ECh. 10 - Prob. 10A.25ECh. 10 - Prob. 10A.26ECh. 10 - Prob. 10B.1ASTCh. 10 - Prob. 10B.1BSTCh. 10 - Prob. 10B.2ASTCh. 10 - Prob. 10B.2BSTCh. 10 - Prob. 10B.1ECh. 10 - Prob. 10B.2ECh. 10 - Prob. 10B.3ECh. 10 - Prob. 10B.4ECh. 10 - Prob. 10B.5ECh. 10 - Prob. 10B.6ECh. 10 - Prob. 10B.7ECh. 10 - Prob. 10B.8ECh. 10 - Prob. 10B.9ECh. 10 - Prob. 10B.10ECh. 10 - Prob. 10B.11ECh. 10 - Prob. 10B.12ECh. 10 - Prob. 10B.13ECh. 10 - Prob. 10B.17ECh. 10 - Prob. 10B.18ECh. 10 - Prob. 10B.19ECh. 10 - Prob. 10C.1ASTCh. 10 - Prob. 10C.1BSTCh. 10 - Prob. 10C.2ASTCh. 10 - Prob. 10C.2BSTCh. 10 - Prob. 10C.1ECh. 10 - Prob. 10C.2ECh. 10 - Prob. 10C.3ECh. 10 - Prob. 10C.4ECh. 10 - Prob. 10C.5ECh. 10 - Prob. 10C.6ECh. 10 - Prob. 10C.7ECh. 10 - Prob. 10C.8ECh. 10 - Prob. 10C.9ECh. 10 - Prob. 10C.10ECh. 10 - Prob. 10.1ECh. 10 - Prob. 10.2ECh. 10 - Prob. 10.3ECh. 10 - Prob. 10.4ECh. 10 - Prob. 10.6ECh. 10 - Prob. 10.8ECh. 10 - Prob. 10.9ECh. 10 - Prob. 10.10ECh. 10 - Prob. 10.12ECh. 10 - Prob. 10.15ECh. 10 - Prob. 10.17ECh. 10 - Prob. 10.19ECh. 10 - Prob. 10.20ECh. 10 - Prob. 10.21E
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- The isotope of plutonium used for nuclear fission is 239Pu.Determine (a) the ratio of the number of neutrons in a239Pu nucleus to the number of protons, and (b) the number of electrons in a single plutonium atom.arrow_forwardHow many protons and how many neutrons are there in a nucleus of the most common isotope of (a) silicon, 28 14Si; (b) rubidium, 85 37Rb; (c) thallium, 205 81Tl?arrow_forwardWrite the nuclide notation, including charge if applicable, for atoms with the following characteristics:(a) 25 protons, 20 neutrons, 24 electrons(b) 45 protons, 24 neutrons, 43 electrons(c) 53 protons, 89 neutrons, 54 electrons(d) 97 protons, 146 neutrons, 97 electronsarrow_forward
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