Chapter 10, Problem 10.74SP

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The mass of ${\text{CO}}_{\text{2}}$ produced in $24\text{ hour}$ is to be calculated.

Concept introduction:

The expression to determine mass as per ideal gas equation is given as follows:

$m=\frac{PVM}{RT}$

Where,

• $R$ is gas constant.
• $M$ denotes molar mass.
• $m$ represents mass.
• $V$ denotes the volume.
• $T$ denotes temperature.
• $P$ denotes the pressure.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

Number of days $3.65{\text{ kg Na}}_2{\text{O}}_{\text{2}}$ that would last is to be calculated.

Concept introduction:

The combination of all the gas laws namely Boyle’s law, Charles law and Avogadro’s lead to ideal gas equation that relates all the four properties such as given below:

$PV=nRT$

Where,

• $R$ is gas constant.
• $V$ denotes the volume.
• $n$ denotes number of moles.
• $T$ denotes temperature.
• $P$ denotes pressure.