a.
Concept Introduction:
To discuss:The alternative procedure that might use to ensure the validity of accounts
b.
Concept Introduction:
Audit procedure: audit procedure is a method performed by the auditor, to gather the possible document that helps the auditors to make a strong conclusion. The audit procedure helps to determine the nature of the financial information provided by the customers and all kinds of risks that occur in the financial statements. Audit procedure performs different test of controls to avoid the risks.
To discuss:The procedure that provides the highest-quality evidence assuming all the procedures are viable option for the defense audit
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Auditing & Assurance Services: A Systematic Approach (Irwin Accounting)
- You are the audit partner of ‘Power Auditors’ and you are auditing your client ‘FreefallIncorporated’.After finishing all the tests on the client’s financial information you determine that there is amaterial misstatement in the accounts receivable account of your client. This misstatementhas also caused the sales revenue account to be materially misstated. You have notified theclient about the misstatement but as of reporting date, client has not made any corrections.You also found misstatements in the fixed assets and accounts payable accounts, but theyare not material as per your assessment. You found no other misstatements in the otheraccounts.In addition to this, you also notice that the client has a large amount of debt which will bedue next year. As the business has suffered a loss this year and does not have enough cashflow at the end of the year to pay the debt next year, the client will need to secure someform of refinancing next year. Without this refinancing, there is a…arrow_forwardDean Tomaszczyk was training junior audit staff and mentioned the importance of third party documentation. Which of the following are not external confirmations? a) supplier invoices b) bank confirmations c) payable confirmations d) receivable confirmationsarrow_forwardField, CPA, is auditing the financial statements of MillerMailorder, Inc. (MMI). Field has compiled a list of possible inherentand fraud risks in the revenue cycle that may result in the misstatementof MMI’s financial statements and a corresponding list ofinternal controls, which, if properly designed and implemented,could assist MMI in preventing or detecting material misstatements.For each risk numbered 1 through 15 in column 1, select one internalcontrol from column 2 (labeled a. through t.), which, if properlydesigned and implemented, most likely could assist MMI in preventingor detecting material misstatements. Internal controls can beselected for more than one risk.arrow_forward
- Looking for Evidence of Fraud. Wen-Li is an internal auditor for Main ElectricalSupply in Springfield, Illinois. During her audit, she came across the invoice shown inExhibit D.60.1. The invoice is in almost pristine condition with few marks and no creases.The invoice was properly filed in a vendor folder marked Best Office Supply, which is on theapproved vendor list, but the vendor review sheet, which is required to place a vendor on theapproved vendor list, is missing from the file.Three other invoices were in the file: June 14, 2016 Invoice 0076 $238.99 July 17, 2016 Invoice 0081 324.55 August 16, 2016 Invoice 0085 386.82 Required:a. Is this a legitimate invoice? What information might lead you to suspect that this invoicemay indicate a fraud?b. What type(s) of fraud might this indicate?arrow_forwardAssessing the risk of fraud in a financial statementaudit is a difficult audit judgment. Auditing standards require the auditor to performseveral audit procedures to accumulate information to assess the risk of fraud. You arethe in-charge auditor responsible for planning the financial statement audit of Spencer,Inc. Two new staff auditors are assisting you with the initial audit planning and haveasked you the following questions.Briefly summarize your response to these staff auditor questions:a. What is the purpose of the audit team’s brainstorming session?b. Who should attend the brainstorming session and when should the session be held?c. What is the role of the two staff auditors in the brainstorming session?d. What is the auditor’s responsibility under auditing standards for detecting fraud?arrow_forwardJohn Wells, CPA, is planning the audit of CVG Services Inc. As a result of his risk assessment procedures, Wells has identified several fraud risks. a. Explain in detail how Wells might respond to risks of material misstatement of the financial statements due to fraud. b. Describe the auditors’ communication responsibilities in situations in which the auditors believe fraud has occurred.arrow_forward
- An assistant on the Carter Company audit has been working in the revenue cycle and has compiled a list of possible errors and fraud that may result in the misstatement of Carter Company’s financial statements and a corresponding list of controls that, if properly designed and implemented, could assist in preventing or detecting the errors and fraud. For each possible error and fraud numbered a through o, select one internal control from the following answer list that, if properly designed and implemented, most likely could assist management in preventing or detecting the errors and fraud. Each response in the list of controls may be selected once, more than once, or not at all. A. Shipping clerks compare goods received from the warehouse with the details on the shipping documents. B. Approved sales orders are required for goods to be released from the warehouse. C. Monthly statements are mailed to all customers with outstanding balances. D. Shipping clerks compare…arrow_forwardSandol Corporation has numerous customers. A customer file is kept on disk storage. Each customer file contains name, address, credit limit, and account balance. The auditor wishes to test this file to determine whether credit limits are being exceeded. The best procedure for the auditor to follow would be to: a. Develop test data that would cause some account balances to exceed the credit limit and determine if the system properly detects such situations. O b. Request a printout of a sample of account balances so they can be individually checked against the credit limits. c. Request a printout of all account balances so they can be manually checked against the credit limits. O d. Develop a program to compare credit limits with account balances and print out the details of any account with a balance exceeding its credit limit.arrow_forwardSelect the correct answer(s) for the following multiple choice questions. Note that there may be more than one correct answer. SAS No. 99 requires auditors to: Understand fraud and why it is committed. Due to confidentiality concerns, limit discussion among audit team members of how and where the company’s financial statements have been susceptible to fraud in prior years. Identify, assess, and respond to risks by varying the nature, timing, and extent of audit procedures. Evaluate the results of their audit tests to determine whether misstatements indicate the presence of fraud. Document and communicate findings to the general public. Limit the use of technology in the audit due to management’s ability to change or manipulate electronic records. honestyarrow_forward
- Respond to each of the following comments that you heard related to the audit of Swan Company, a public entity.a. “We don’t need to consider the risk of material misstatement in our work because we really can’t do anything to reduce that risk.”b. “Because the client has not implemented effective internal controls, we need to gather more reliable evidence. This means we need to test a greater number of transactions and obtain more reliable forms of evidence.”c. “We will really need to spend a lot of time and effort on this audit. Because this client has just filed for a bond offering, we can’t allow for any misstatements in the financial statements. We need to guarantee the accuracy of the client’s financial statements.”d. “Because this company has $140 million in revenues, we really shouldn’t be concerned about smaller accounts because they are not likely to have a major impact on the financial statements.”e. “I know it will be more time consuming and expensive, but we are required to…arrow_forwardYou are auditing Hawthorne Industries. The preliminary risk assessment resulted in a high potential for fraud given the number of offices it has across Canada and the high volume of travel-related expenses, as well as the weak controls around expense management. The travel expense account has been assigned to you for substantive testing and you would like to design an ADA to perform the testing. The data you have available include:• The general ledger• Corporate credit card data (in aggregate, as well as employee daily totals, location of charges, and vendor category, e.g., restaurant, fuel, hotel)• Payroll records that include start/end date, vacation and absenteeism data, and roleWhat are the main assertions related to the travel expense account? (Several choices may be correct.) Completeness Cut-off Classification Accuracy Occurrence Existencearrow_forwardAs an auditor, you run across some abnormalities in a company’s books. What you find, makes you a bit suspicious, by you do not see any reason that this would be fraud or embezzlement, they are just not following GAAS. You decide to issue an opinion letter – what should you do when issuing the opinion letter? Group of answer choices A. Issue a qualified opinion, which states that you see a specific error B.Issue an adverse opinion, where you point out that their financials are not created according to GAAS C. Report them immediately to the SEC D. Nothing, the letter should stand on it’s ownarrow_forward
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