Introduction To General, Organic, And Biochemistry
12th Edition
ISBN: 9781337571357
Author: Frederick A. Bettelheim, William H. Brown, Mary K. Campbell, Shawn O. Farrell, Omar Torres
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 1, Problem 79P
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
Predict that at the temperature of
Concept introduction:
Celsius and Fahrenheit scale are two important scales used for measuring temperature. One of these scales can be converted into the other by using following formula.
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Chapter 1 Solutions
Introduction To General, Organic, And Biochemistry
Ch. 1.3 - Problem 1-1 Multiply: (a) (6.49107)(7.22103) (b)...Ch. 1.4 - Problem 1-2 Convert: (a) 64.0oC to Fahrenheit (b)...Ch. 1.5 - Prob. 1.3QCCh. 1.5 - Problem 1-4 Convert the speed of sound, 332 m/s to...Ch. 1.5 - Problem 1-5 An intensive care patient is receiving...Ch. 1.7 - Prob. 1.6QCCh. 1.7 - Problem 1-7 An unknown substance has a mass of...Ch. 1.7 - Prob. 1.8QCCh. 1 - 1-13 Define the following terms: (a) Matter (b)...Ch. 1 - 1-12 The life expectancy of a citizen in the...
Ch. 1 - 1-15 In a newspaper, you read that Dr. X claimed...Ch. 1 - Prob. 4PCh. 1 - 1-17 Write in exponential notation: (a) 0.351 (b)...Ch. 1 - 1-18 Write out in full: (a) 4.03 × l05 (b) 3.2 ×...Ch. 1 - 1-19 Multiply: (a) (2.16 × 105) (3.08 × 1012) (b)...Ch. 1 - Prob. 8PCh. 1 - Prob. 9PCh. 1 - Prob. 10PCh. 1 - Prob. 11PCh. 1 - Prob. 12PCh. 1 - 1-25 How many significant figures are in the...Ch. 1 - 1-26 How many significant figures are in the...Ch. 1 - 1-27 Round off to two significant figures: (a)...Ch. 1 - 1-28 Multiply these numbers, using the correct...Ch. 1 - 1.29 Divide these numbers, using the correct...Ch. 1 - 1-30 Add these groups of measured numbers using...Ch. 1 - 1-31 In the SI system, the second is the base unit...Ch. 1 - 1-32 How many grams are in the following? (a)1 kg...Ch. 1 - 1-33 Estimate without actually calculating which...Ch. 1 - Prob. 22PCh. 1 - 1-35 You are taken for a helicopter ride in Hawaii...Ch. 1 - Prob. 24PCh. 1 - Prob. 25PCh. 1 - 1-38 Make the following conversions (conversion...Ch. 1 - 1.39 Make the following metric conversions: (a)964...Ch. 1 - There are two bottles of cough syrup available on...Ch. 1 - 1-41 A humidifier located at a nursing station...Ch. 1 - 1-42 You drive in Canada where the distances are...Ch. 1 - 1-43 The speed limit in some European cities is 80...Ch. 1 - 1-44 Your car gets 25.00 miles on a gallon of gas....Ch. 1 - 145 Children’s Chewable Tylenol contains 80. mg of...Ch. 1 - 1-46 A patient weighs 186 lbs. She must receive an...Ch. 1 - 1-47 The doctor orders administration of a drug at...Ch. 1 - 1-48 The recommended pediatric dosage of Velosef...Ch. 1 - 1-49 A critical care physician prescribes an IV of...Ch. 1 - 1-50 If an IV is mixed so that each 150 mL...Ch. 1 - 1-51 A nurse practitioner orders isotonic sodium...Ch. 1 - 1-52 An order for a patient reads Give 40. mg of...Ch. 1 - Prob. 41PCh. 1 - Prob. 42PCh. 1 - 1-55 Does the chemical nature of a substance...Ch. 1 - 1-56 The volume of a rock weighing 1.075 kg is...Ch. 1 - 1-57 The density of manganese is 7.21 g/mL, that...Ch. 1 - 1.58 The density of titanium is 4.54 g/mL. What is...Ch. 1 - 1-59 An injection of 4 mg of Valium has been...Ch. 1 - 1-60 The density of methanol at 20oC is 0.791...Ch. 1 - 1-61 The density of dichloromethane, a liquid...Ch. 1 - 1-62 A sample of 10.00 g of oxygen has a volume of...Ch. 1 - Prob. 51PCh. 1 - Prob. 52PCh. 1 - 1-65 While you drive your car, your battery is...Ch. 1 - Prob. 54PCh. 1 - 1-70 (Chemical Connections IA) The average lethal...Ch. 1 - Prob. 56PCh. 1 - 1-75 A brain weighing 1.0 lb occupies a volume of...Ch. 1 - 1-76 If the density of air is 1.25 10-3 g/cc,...Ch. 1 - 1-77 Classify these as kinetic or potential...Ch. 1 - 1-78 The kinetic energy possessed by an object...Ch. 1 - 1-79 A European car advertises an efficiency of 22...Ch. 1 - Prob. 62PCh. 1 - Prob. 63PCh. 1 - Prob. 64PCh. 1 - Prob. 65PCh. 1 - Prob. 66PCh. 1 - Prob. 67PCh. 1 - Prob. 68PCh. 1 - 1-82 When the astronauts walked on the Moon, they...Ch. 1 - 1-83 Which of the following is the largest mass...Ch. 1 - 1-84 Which quantity is bigger in each of the...Ch. 1 - 1-85 In Japan, high-speed “bullet trains” move...Ch. 1 - 1-88 One quart of milk costs 80 cents and one...Ch. 1 - 1-89 Consider butter, density 0.860 g/mL, and...Ch. 1 - 1-90 Which speed is the fastest? (a) 70 mi/h (b)...Ch. 1 - 1-95 You receive an order for 60. mg of meperidine...Ch. 1 - Prob. 77PCh. 1 - Prob. 78PCh. 1 - Prob. 79PCh. 1 - Prob. 80PCh. 1 - Prob. 81PCh. 1 - Prob. 82PCh. 1 - Prob. 83PCh. 1 - Prob. 84PCh. 1 - 1-111 In the hospital, your doctor orders 100. mg...Ch. 1 - 1-112 A febrile, pediatric patient weighs 42...
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- 1-86 The specific heats of some elements at 25oC are as follows: aluminum = 0.215 cal/g · oC; carbon (graphite) = 0.170 caI/g oC; iron = 0.107 cal/g mercury = 0.033 1 caI/g oC. (a) Which element would require the smallest amount of heat to raise the temperature of 100 g of the element by 10oC? (b) If the same amount of heat needed to raise the temperature of 1 g of aluminum by 25oC were applied to 1 g of mercury, by how many degrees would its temperature be raised? (c) If a certain amount of heat is used to raise the temperature of 1.6 g of iron by 10oC, the temperature of 1 g of which element would also be raised by 10oC, using the same amount of heat?arrow_forward1-93 The specific heat of urea is 1.339 J/g . If one adds 60.0 J of heat to 10.0 g of urea at 20oC, what would be the final temperature?arrow_forward1-87 Water that contains deuterium rather than ordinary hydrogen (see Section 2-4D) is called heavy water. The specific heat of heavy water at 25oC is 4.2 17 J/g oC. Which requires more energy to raise the temperature of 10.0 g by 10oC, water or heavy water?arrow_forward
- 1-78 The kinetic energy possessed by an object with a mass of 1 g moving with a velocity of 1 cm/s is called 1 erg. What is the kinetic energy, in ergs, of an athlete with a mass of 127 lb running at a velocity of 14.7 mi/h?arrow_forward1-68 The specific heat of steam is 0.48 cal/g oC. How many kilocalories are needed to raise the temperature of 10.5 kg of steam from 120oC to 150oC?arrow_forward1-67 If 168 g of an unknown liquid requires 2750 cal of heat to raise its temperature from 26oC to 74oC, what is the specific heat of the liquid?arrow_forward
- 1-91 In calculating the specific heat of a substance, the following data are used: mass = 92.15 g; heat = 3.200 kcal; rise in temperature = 45oC. How many significant figures should you report in calculating the specific heat?arrow_forward1-51 A nurse practitioner orders isotonic sodium lactate 50. mL/kg body mass to be administered intravenously for a 139-lb patient with severe acidosis. The rate of flow is 150 gtts/min, and the IV administration set delivers 20. gtts/mL, where the unit “gtts” stands for drops of liquid. What is the running time in minutes?arrow_forward1-85 In Japan, high-speed “bullet trains” move with an average speed of 220. km./h. If Dallas and Los Angeles were connected by such a train, how long would it take to travel nonstop between these cities (a distance of 1490. miles)?arrow_forward
- 1-92 A solar cell generates 500. kJ of energy per hour. To keep a refrigerator at 4oC, one needs 250. kcal/h. Can the solar cell supply sufficient energy per hour to maintain the temperature of the refrigerator?arrow_forwardZinc metal can be purified by distillation (transforming the liquid metal to vapor, then condensing the vapor back to liquid). The metal boils at normal atmospheric pressure at 1666F. What is this temperature in degrees Celsius? in kelvins?arrow_forward1-42 You drive in Canada where the distances are marked in kilometers. The sign says you are 80 km from Ottawa. You are traveling at a speed of 75 mi/h. Would you reach Ottawa within one hour, after one hour, or later than that?arrow_forward
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