To identify the hybridization state of boron atom, bond angle of O-B-O and to draw all the lone pairs present in the given compound. Concept introduction: The atomic orbitals mix together to form a hybrid orbital which is suitable for forming bonds between the atoms to form a compound. This mixing of hybrid orbitals is known as hybridization. The hybridization determines the geometry of the particular atom in the compound. Shortly to say s p 3 h y b r i d i z e d =tetrahedral trigonal pyramidal(if one lone pair of electron is present) bent geometry (if two lone pair of electrons are present) s p 2 h y b r i d i z e d =trigonal planar s p h y b r i d i z e d =linear To identify: To identify the hybridization state of boron atom in given compound

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Answer 1

Question

Chapter 1, Problem 78CP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

To identify the hybridization state of boron atom, bond angle of $O-B-O$ and to draw all the lone pairs present in the given compound.

Concept introduction:

The atomic orbitals mix together to form a hybrid orbital which is suitable for forming bonds between the atoms to form a compound. This mixing of hybrid orbitals is known as hybridization. The hybridization determines the geometry of the particular atom in the compound. Shortly to say

$sp3hybridized$ =tetrahedral

trigonal pyramidal(if one lone pair of electron is present)

bent geometry (if two lone pair of electrons are present)

$sp2hybridized$ =trigonal planar

$sp$ $hybridized$ =linear

To identify: To identify the hybridization state of boron atom in given compound

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

To identify the hybridization state of boron atom, bond angle of $O-B-O$ and to draw all the lone pairs present in the given compound.

Concept introduction:

The atomic orbitals mix together to form a hybrid orbital which is suitable for forming bonds between the atoms to form a compound. This mixing of hybrid orbitals is known as hybridization. The hybridization determines the geometry of the particular atom in the compound. Shortly to say

$sp3hybridized$ =tetrahedral

trigonal pyramidal(if one lone pair of electron is present)

bent geometry (if two lone pair of electrons are present)

$sp2hybridized$ =trigonal planar

$sp$ $hybridized$ =linear

To predict: To predict the bond angle of $O-B-O$ and to justify why the bond angle deviates.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

To identify the hybridization state of boron atom, bond angle of $O-B-O$ and to draw all the lone pairs present in the given compound.

Concept introduction:

The atomic orbitals mix together to form a hybrid orbital which is suitable for forming bonds between the atoms to form a compound. This mixing of hybrid orbitals is known as hybridization. The hybridization determines the geometry of the particular atom in the compound. Shortly to say

$sp3hybridized$ =tetrahedral

trigonal pyramidal(if one lone pair of electron is present)

bent geometry (if two lone pair of electrons are present)

$sp2hybridized$ =trigonal planar

$sp$ $hybridized$ =linear

To draw: To draw all the lone pair of electrons in the given compound

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Answer 2

Question

Chapter 1, Problem 78CP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

To identify the hybridization state of boron atom, bond angle of $O-B-O$ and to draw all the lone pairs present in the given compound.

Concept introduction:

The atomic orbitals mix together to form a hybrid orbital which is suitable for forming bonds between the atoms to form a compound. This mixing of hybrid orbitals is known as hybridization. The hybridization determines the geometry of the particular atom in the compound. Shortly to say

$sp3hybridized$ =tetrahedral

trigonal pyramidal(if one lone pair of electron is present)

bent geometry (if two lone pair of electrons are present)

$sp2hybridized$ =trigonal planar

$sp$ $hybridized$ =linear

To identify: To identify the hybridization state of boron atom in given compound

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

To identify the hybridization state of boron atom, bond angle of $O-B-O$ and to draw all the lone pairs present in the given compound.

Concept introduction:

The atomic orbitals mix together to form a hybrid orbital which is suitable for forming bonds between the atoms to form a compound. This mixing of hybrid orbitals is known as hybridization. The hybridization determines the geometry of the particular atom in the compound. Shortly to say

$sp3hybridized$ =tetrahedral

trigonal pyramidal(if one lone pair of electron is present)

bent geometry (if two lone pair of electrons are present)

$sp2hybridized$ =trigonal planar

$sp$ $hybridized$ =linear

To predict: To predict the bond angle of $O-B-O$ and to justify why the bond angle deviates.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

To identify the hybridization state of boron atom, bond angle of $O-B-O$ and to draw all the lone pairs present in the given compound.

Concept introduction:

The atomic orbitals mix together to form a hybrid orbital which is suitable for forming bonds between the atoms to form a compound. This mixing of hybrid orbitals is known as hybridization. The hybridization determines the geometry of the particular atom in the compound. Shortly to say

$sp3hybridized$ =tetrahedral

trigonal pyramidal(if one lone pair of electron is present)

bent geometry (if two lone pair of electrons are present)

$sp2hybridized$ =trigonal planar

$sp$ $hybridized$ =linear

To draw: To draw all the lone pair of electrons in the given compound

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter 1, Problem 78CP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

To identify the hybridization state of boron atom, bond angle of $O-B-O$ and to draw all the lone pairs present in the given compound.

Concept introduction:

The atomic orbitals mix together to form a hybrid orbital which is suitable for forming bonds between the atoms to form a compound. This mixing of hybrid orbitals is known as hybridization. The hybridization determines the geometry of the particular atom in the compound. Shortly to say

$sp3hybridized$ =tetrahedral

trigonal pyramidal(if one lone pair of electron is present)

bent geometry (if two lone pair of electrons are present)

$sp2hybridized$ =trigonal planar

$sp$ $hybridized$ =linear

To identify: To identify the hybridization state of boron atom in given compound

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

To identify the hybridization state of boron atom, bond angle of $O-B-O$ and to draw all the lone pairs present in the given compound.

Concept introduction:

The atomic orbitals mix together to form a hybrid orbital which is suitable for forming bonds between the atoms to form a compound. This mixing of hybrid orbitals is known as hybridization. The hybridization determines the geometry of the particular atom in the compound. Shortly to say

$sp3hybridized$ =tetrahedral

trigonal pyramidal(if one lone pair of electron is present)

bent geometry (if two lone pair of electrons are present)

$sp2hybridized$ =trigonal planar

$sp$ $hybridized$ =linear

To predict: To predict the bond angle of $O-B-O$ and to justify why the bond angle deviates.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

To identify the hybridization state of boron atom, bond angle of $O-B-O$ and to draw all the lone pairs present in the given compound.

Concept introduction:

The atomic orbitals mix together to form a hybrid orbital which is suitable for forming bonds between the atoms to form a compound. This mixing of hybrid orbitals is known as hybridization. The hybridization determines the geometry of the particular atom in the compound. Shortly to say

$sp3hybridized$ =tetrahedral

trigonal pyramidal(if one lone pair of electron is present)

bent geometry (if two lone pair of electrons are present)

$sp2hybridized$ =trigonal planar

$sp$ $hybridized$ =linear

To draw: To draw all the lone pair of electrons in the given compound

Expert Solution & Answer

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See solution

Answer 4

Question

Chapter 1, Problem 78CP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

To identify the hybridization state of boron atom, bond angle of $O-B-O$ and to draw all the lone pairs present in the given compound.

Concept introduction:

The atomic orbitals mix together to form a hybrid orbital which is suitable for forming bonds between the atoms to form a compound. This mixing of hybrid orbitals is known as hybridization. The hybridization determines the geometry of the particular atom in the compound. Shortly to say

$sp3hybridized$ =tetrahedral

trigonal pyramidal(if one lone pair of electron is present)

bent geometry (if two lone pair of electrons are present)

$sp2hybridized$ =trigonal planar

$sp$ $hybridized$ =linear

To identify: To identify the hybridization state of boron atom in given compound

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

To identify the hybridization state of boron atom, bond angle of $O-B-O$ and to draw all the lone pairs present in the given compound.

Concept introduction:

The atomic orbitals mix together to form a hybrid orbital which is suitable for forming bonds between the atoms to form a compound. This mixing of hybrid orbitals is known as hybridization. The hybridization determines the geometry of the particular atom in the compound. Shortly to say

$sp3hybridized$ =tetrahedral

trigonal pyramidal(if one lone pair of electron is present)

bent geometry (if two lone pair of electrons are present)

$sp2hybridized$ =trigonal planar

$sp$ $hybridized$ =linear

To predict: To predict the bond angle of $O-B-O$ and to justify why the bond angle deviates.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

To identify the hybridization state of boron atom, bond angle of $O-B-O$ and to draw all the lone pairs present in the given compound.

Concept introduction:

The atomic orbitals mix together to form a hybrid orbital which is suitable for forming bonds between the atoms to form a compound. This mixing of hybrid orbitals is known as hybridization. The hybridization determines the geometry of the particular atom in the compound. Shortly to say

$sp3hybridized$ =tetrahedral

trigonal pyramidal(if one lone pair of electron is present)

bent geometry (if two lone pair of electrons are present)

$sp2hybridized$ =trigonal planar

$sp$ $hybridized$ =linear

To draw: To draw all the lone pair of electrons in the given compound

Expert Solution & Answer

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Answer 5

Chapter 1, Problem 78CP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

To identify the hybridization state of boron atom, bond angle of $O-B-O$ and to draw all the lone pairs present in the given compound.

Concept introduction:

The atomic orbitals mix together to form a hybrid orbital which is suitable for forming bonds between the atoms to form a compound. This mixing of hybrid orbitals is known as hybridization. The hybridization determines the geometry of the particular atom in the compound. Shortly to say

$sp3hybridized$ =tetrahedral

trigonal pyramidal(if one lone pair of electron is present)

bent geometry (if two lone pair of electrons are present)

$sp2hybridized$ =trigonal planar

$sp$ $hybridized$ =linear

To identify: To identify the hybridization state of boron atom in given compound

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

To identify the hybridization state of boron atom, bond angle of $O-B-O$ and to draw all the lone pairs present in the given compound.

Concept introduction:

The atomic orbitals mix together to form a hybrid orbital which is suitable for forming bonds between the atoms to form a compound. This mixing of hybrid orbitals is known as hybridization. The hybridization determines the geometry of the particular atom in the compound. Shortly to say

$sp3hybridized$ =tetrahedral

trigonal pyramidal(if one lone pair of electron is present)

bent geometry (if two lone pair of electrons are present)

$sp2hybridized$ =trigonal planar

$sp$ $hybridized$ =linear

To predict: To predict the bond angle of $O-B-O$ and to justify why the bond angle deviates.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

To identify the hybridization state of boron atom, bond angle of $O-B-O$ and to draw all the lone pairs present in the given compound.

Concept introduction:

The atomic orbitals mix together to form a hybrid orbital which is suitable for forming bonds between the atoms to form a compound. This mixing of hybrid orbitals is known as hybridization. The hybridization determines the geometry of the particular atom in the compound. Shortly to say

$sp3hybridized$ =tetrahedral

trigonal pyramidal(if one lone pair of electron is present)

bent geometry (if two lone pair of electrons are present)

$sp2hybridized$ =trigonal planar

$sp$ $hybridized$ =linear

To draw: To draw all the lone pair of electrons in the given compound

Answer 6

Chapter 1, Problem 78CP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

To identify the hybridization state of boron atom, bond angle of $O-B-O$ and to draw all the lone pairs present in the given compound.

Concept introduction:

The atomic orbitals mix together to form a hybrid orbital which is suitable for forming bonds between the atoms to form a compound. This mixing of hybrid orbitals is known as hybridization. The hybridization determines the geometry of the particular atom in the compound. Shortly to say

$sp3hybridized$ =tetrahedral

trigonal pyramidal(if one lone pair of electron is present)

bent geometry (if two lone pair of electrons are present)

$sp2hybridized$ =trigonal planar

$sp$ $hybridized$ =linear

To identify: To identify the hybridization state of boron atom in given compound

Answer 7

Chapter 1, Problem 78CP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

To identify the hybridization state of boron atom, bond angle of $O-B-O$ and to draw all the lone pairs present in the given compound.

Concept introduction:

The atomic orbitals mix together to form a hybrid orbital which is suitable for forming bonds between the atoms to form a compound. This mixing of hybrid orbitals is known as hybridization. The hybridization determines the geometry of the particular atom in the compound. Shortly to say

$sp3hybridized$ =tetrahedral

trigonal pyramidal(if one lone pair of electron is present)

bent geometry (if two lone pair of electrons are present)

$sp2hybridized$ =trigonal planar

$sp$ $hybridized$ =linear

To identify: To identify the hybridization state of boron atom in given compound

Answer 8

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

To identify the hybridization state of boron atom, bond angle of $O-B-O$ and to draw all the lone pairs present in the given compound.

Concept introduction:

The atomic orbitals mix together to form a hybrid orbital which is suitable for forming bonds between the atoms to form a compound. This mixing of hybrid orbitals is known as hybridization. The hybridization determines the geometry of the particular atom in the compound. Shortly to say

$sp3hybridized$ =tetrahedral

trigonal pyramidal(if one lone pair of electron is present)

bent geometry (if two lone pair of electrons are present)

$sp2hybridized$ =trigonal planar

$sp$ $hybridized$ =linear

To predict: To predict the bond angle of $O-B-O$ and to justify why the bond angle deviates.

Answer 9

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

To identify the hybridization state of boron atom, bond angle of $O-B-O$ and to draw all the lone pairs present in the given compound.

Concept introduction:

The atomic orbitals mix together to form a hybrid orbital which is suitable for forming bonds between the atoms to form a compound. This mixing of hybrid orbitals is known as hybridization. The hybridization determines the geometry of the particular atom in the compound. Shortly to say

$sp3hybridized$ =tetrahedral

trigonal pyramidal(if one lone pair of electron is present)

bent geometry (if two lone pair of electrons are present)

$sp2hybridized$ =trigonal planar

$sp$ $hybridized$ =linear

To predict: To predict the bond angle of $O-B-O$ and to justify why the bond angle deviates.

Answer 10

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

To identify the hybridization state of boron atom, bond angle of $O-B-O$ and to draw all the lone pairs present in the given compound.

Concept introduction:

The atomic orbitals mix together to form a hybrid orbital which is suitable for forming bonds between the atoms to form a compound. This mixing of hybrid orbitals is known as hybridization. The hybridization determines the geometry of the particular atom in the compound. Shortly to say

$sp3hybridized$ =tetrahedral

trigonal pyramidal(if one lone pair of electron is present)

bent geometry (if two lone pair of electrons are present)

$sp2hybridized$ =trigonal planar

$sp$ $hybridized$ =linear

To draw: To draw all the lone pair of electrons in the given compound

Answer 11

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

To identify the hybridization state of boron atom, bond angle of $O-B-O$ and to draw all the lone pairs present in the given compound.

Concept introduction:

The atomic orbitals mix together to form a hybrid orbital which is suitable for forming bonds between the atoms to form a compound. This mixing of hybrid orbitals is known as hybridization. The hybridization determines the geometry of the particular atom in the compound. Shortly to say

$sp3hybridized$ =tetrahedral

trigonal pyramidal(if one lone pair of electron is present)

bent geometry (if two lone pair of electrons are present)

$sp2hybridized$ =trigonal planar

$sp$ $hybridized$ =linear

To draw: To draw all the lone pair of electrons in the given compound

Answer 12

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 13

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 14

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Answer 15

Ch. 1.2 - Draw all constitutional isomers that have the...Ch. 1.2 - Prob. 1PTS Ch. 1.2 - APPLY the skill Chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) are...Ch. 1.3 - Prob. 2LTS Ch. 1.3 - Prob. 3PTS Ch. 1.3 - Prob. 4PTS Ch. 1.3 - Prob. 5PTS Ch. 1.3 - Prob. 6PTS Ch. 1.3 - Lithium salts have been used for decades to treat...Ch. 1.3 - Prob. 3LTS

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Chapter 1 Solutions