Inquiry Into Physics
8th Edition
ISBN: 9781305959422
Author: Ostdiek, Vern J.
Publisher: Cengage Learning,
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Textbook Question
Chapter 1, Problem 6Q
(Indicates a review question, which means it requires only a basic understanding of the material to answer. Questions without this designation typically require integrating or extending the concepts presented thus far.)
Scenes in films or television programs sometimes show people jumping off moving trains and having unpleasant encounters with the ground. If someone is on a moving flatbed train car and wishes to jump off, how could the person use the concept of relative speed to make a safer dismount?
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Part C
Find the height yi
from which the rock was launched.
Express your answer in meters to three significant figures.
Learning Goal:
To practice Problem-Solving Strategy 4.1 for projectile motion problems.
A rock thrown with speed 12.0 m/s and launch angle 30.0 ∘ (above the horizontal) travels a horizontal distance of d = 19.0 m before hitting the ground. From what height was the rock thrown? Use the value g = 9.800 m/s2 for the free-fall acceleration.
PROBLEM-SOLVING STRATEGY 4.1 Projectile motion problems
MODEL: Is it reasonable to ignore air resistance? If so, use the projectile motion model.
VISUALIZE: Establish a coordinate system with the x-axis horizontal and the y-axis vertical. Define symbols and identify what the problem is trying to find. For a launch at angle θ, the initial velocity components are vix=v0cosθ and viy=v0sinθ.
SOLVE: The acceleration is known: ax=0 and ay=−g. Thus, the problem becomes one of…
Phys 25
Chapter 1 Solutions
Inquiry Into Physics
Ch. 1 - The original “clock” used to define the length of...Ch. 1 - What is a leap second, and why w it introduced...Ch. 1 - To what extent was Aristotle’s model of falling...Ch. 1 - Describe two major discoveries or contributions...Ch. 1 - Consider Concept Map 1,1, which provides an...Ch. 1 - Prob. 2MIOCh. 1 - (Indicates a review question, which means it...Ch. 1 - (Indicates a review question, which means it...Ch. 1 - (Indicates a review question, which means it...Ch. 1 - (Indicates a review question, which means it...
Ch. 1 - (Indicates a review question, which means it...Ch. 1 - (Indicates a review question, which means it...Ch. 1 - (Indicates a review question, which means it...Ch. 1 - (Indicates a review question, which means it...Ch. 1 - (Indicates a review question, which means it...Ch. 1 - (Indicates a review question, which means it...Ch. 1 - Prob. 11QCh. 1 - (Indicates a review question, which means it...Ch. 1 - (Indicates a review question, which means it...Ch. 1 - (Indicates a review question, which means it...Ch. 1 - Prob. 15QCh. 1 - (Indicates a review question, which means it...Ch. 1 - Prob. 17QCh. 1 - (Indicates a review question, which means it...Ch. 1 - (Indicates a review question, which means it...Ch. 1 - (Indicates a review question, which means it...Ch. 1 - (Indicates a review question, which means it...Ch. 1 - (Indicates a review question, which means it...Ch. 1 - (Indicates a review question, which means it...Ch. 1 - Prob. 24QCh. 1 - Prob. 25QCh. 1 - Prob. 26QCh. 1 - Prob. 27QCh. 1 - A yacht is 20 m long. Express this length in feet.Ch. 1 - Prob. 2PCh. 1 - A convenient time unit for short time intervals is...Ch. 1 - One mile is equal to 1,609 m. Express this...Ch. 1 - A hypnotist, watch hanging from a chain swings...Ch. 1 - The quartz crystal used in an electric watch...Ch. 1 - A passenger jet flies from one airport to another...Ch. 1 - At the 2006 Winter Olympics in Torino, Italy, U.S....Ch. 1 - A runner in a marathon passes the 5-mile mark at 1...Ch. 1 - . The Moon is about 3.8 ×108 m from Earth....Ch. 1 - . In Figure 1.13, assume that m/s and m/s. Use a...Ch. 1 - . On a day when the wind is blowing toward the...Ch. 1 - . How far does a car going 25 m/s travel in 5 s?...Ch. 1 - . A long-distance runner has an average speed of 4...Ch. 1 - . Draw an accurate graph showing distance versus...Ch. 1 - The graph in Figure 1.38 shows the distance versus...Ch. 1 - . A high-performance sports car can go from 0 to...Ch. 1 - . As a baseball is being thrown it goes from 0 to...Ch. 1 - . A child attaches a rubber ball to string and...Ch. 1 - . A child sits on the edge of spinning...Ch. 1 - . A runner is going 10 m/s around a curved section...Ch. 1 - During a NASCAR race, a car goes 50 m/s around a...Ch. 1 - . A rocket accelerates from rest at a rate of 64...Ch. 1 - . Initially staionary, a train has a constant...Ch. 1 - . (a) Draw an accurate graph of the speed versus...Ch. 1 - . Draw an accurate graph of the velocity versus...Ch. 1 - . A skydiver jumps out of a helicopter and falls...Ch. 1 - . A rock is dropped off the side of a bridge and...Ch. 1 - . The roller coaster in Figure 1.39 starts at the...Ch. 1 - . During takeoff, an airplane goes from 0 to 50...Ch. 1 - Prob. 31PCh. 1 - . A bungee jumper falls for 1.3 s before the...Ch. 1 - . A drag-racing car goes from 0 to 300 mph in 5 s....Ch. 1 - Prob. 1CCh. 1 - The Moon's mass is 7.35 1022 kg, and it moves in a...Ch. 1 - A car is stopped at a red light. When the light...Ch. 1 - A spoils car is advertised to have a maximum...Ch. 1 - A spacecraft lands on a newly discovered planet...Ch. 1 - Prob. 6CCh. 1 - Prob. 7CCh. 1 - A race car starts from rest on a circular track...Ch. 1 - Prob. 9C
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