Inquiry Into Physics
8th Edition
ISBN: 9781305959422
Author: Ostdiek, Vern J.
Publisher: Cengage Learning,
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Chapter 1, Problem 3P
A convenient time unit for short time intervals is the millisecond. Express 0.0452 s in milliseconds.
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The de-excitation of a state occurs by competing emission and relaxation processes. If the relaxation mechanisms are very effective:a) the emission of radiation is largeb) the emission of radiation is smallc) the emission occurs at a shorter wavelengthd) the de-excitation occurs only by emission processes
m
C
A block of mass m slides down a ramp of height hand
collides with an identical block that is initially at rest.
The two blocks stick together and travel around a loop of
radius R without losing contact with the track. Point A is
at the top of the loop, point B is at the end of a horizon-
tal diameter, and point C is at the bottom of the loop, as
shown in the figure above. Assume that friction between
the track and blocks is negligible.
(a) The dots below represent the two connected
blocks at points A, B, and C. Draw free-body dia-
grams showing and labeling the forces (not com
ponents) exerted on the blocks at each position.
Draw the relative lengths of all vectors to reflect
the relative magnitude of the forces.
Point A
Point B
Point C
(b) For each of the following, derive an expression in
terms of m, h, R, and fundamental constants.
i. The speed of moving block at the bottom of
the ramp, just before it contacts the stationary
block
ii. The speed of the two blocks immediately…
The velocity of an elevator is given by the graph shown.
Assume the positive direction is upward.
Velocity (m/s)
3.0
2.5
2.0
1.5
1.0
0.5
0
0
5.0
10
15
20
25
Time (s)
(a) Briefly describe the motion of the elevator.
Justify your description with reference to the
graph.
(b) Assume the elevator starts from an initial position
of y = 0 at t=0. Deriving any numerical values
you
need from the graph:
i. Write an equation for the position as a
function of time for the elevator from
t=0 to t = 3.0 seconds.
ii. Write an equation for the position as a
function of time for the elevator from t = 3.0
seconds to t = 19 seconds.
(c) A student of weight mg gets on the elevator
and rides the elevator during the time interval
shown in the graph. Consider the force of con-
tact, F, between the floor and the student. How
Justify your answer with reference to the graph
does F compare to mg at the following times?
and your equations above.
i. = 1.0 s
ii. = 10.0 s
Chapter 1 Solutions
Inquiry Into Physics
Ch. 1 - The original “clock” used to define the length of...Ch. 1 - What is a leap second, and why w it introduced...Ch. 1 - To what extent was Aristotle’s model of falling...Ch. 1 - Describe two major discoveries or contributions...Ch. 1 - Consider Concept Map 1,1, which provides an...Ch. 1 - Prob. 2MIOCh. 1 - (Indicates a review question, which means it...Ch. 1 - (Indicates a review question, which means it...Ch. 1 - (Indicates a review question, which means it...Ch. 1 - (Indicates a review question, which means it...
Ch. 1 - (Indicates a review question, which means it...Ch. 1 - (Indicates a review question, which means it...Ch. 1 - (Indicates a review question, which means it...Ch. 1 - (Indicates a review question, which means it...Ch. 1 - (Indicates a review question, which means it...Ch. 1 - (Indicates a review question, which means it...Ch. 1 - Prob. 11QCh. 1 - (Indicates a review question, which means it...Ch. 1 - (Indicates a review question, which means it...Ch. 1 - (Indicates a review question, which means it...Ch. 1 - Prob. 15QCh. 1 - (Indicates a review question, which means it...Ch. 1 - Prob. 17QCh. 1 - (Indicates a review question, which means it...Ch. 1 - (Indicates a review question, which means it...Ch. 1 - (Indicates a review question, which means it...Ch. 1 - (Indicates a review question, which means it...Ch. 1 - (Indicates a review question, which means it...Ch. 1 - (Indicates a review question, which means it...Ch. 1 - Prob. 24QCh. 1 - Prob. 25QCh. 1 - Prob. 26QCh. 1 - Prob. 27QCh. 1 - A yacht is 20 m long. Express this length in feet.Ch. 1 - Prob. 2PCh. 1 - A convenient time unit for short time intervals is...Ch. 1 - One mile is equal to 1,609 m. Express this...Ch. 1 - A hypnotist, watch hanging from a chain swings...Ch. 1 - The quartz crystal used in an electric watch...Ch. 1 - A passenger jet flies from one airport to another...Ch. 1 - At the 2006 Winter Olympics in Torino, Italy, U.S....Ch. 1 - A runner in a marathon passes the 5-mile mark at 1...Ch. 1 - . The Moon is about 3.8 ×108 m from Earth....Ch. 1 - . In Figure 1.13, assume that m/s and m/s. Use a...Ch. 1 - . On a day when the wind is blowing toward the...Ch. 1 - . How far does a car going 25 m/s travel in 5 s?...Ch. 1 - . A long-distance runner has an average speed of 4...Ch. 1 - . Draw an accurate graph showing distance versus...Ch. 1 - The graph in Figure 1.38 shows the distance versus...Ch. 1 - . A high-performance sports car can go from 0 to...Ch. 1 - . As a baseball is being thrown it goes from 0 to...Ch. 1 - . A child attaches a rubber ball to string and...Ch. 1 - . A child sits on the edge of spinning...Ch. 1 - . A runner is going 10 m/s around a curved section...Ch. 1 - During a NASCAR race, a car goes 50 m/s around a...Ch. 1 - . A rocket accelerates from rest at a rate of 64...Ch. 1 - . Initially staionary, a train has a constant...Ch. 1 - . (a) Draw an accurate graph of the speed versus...Ch. 1 - . Draw an accurate graph of the velocity versus...Ch. 1 - . A skydiver jumps out of a helicopter and falls...Ch. 1 - . A rock is dropped off the side of a bridge and...Ch. 1 - . The roller coaster in Figure 1.39 starts at the...Ch. 1 - . During takeoff, an airplane goes from 0 to 50...Ch. 1 - Prob. 31PCh. 1 - . A bungee jumper falls for 1.3 s before the...Ch. 1 - . A drag-racing car goes from 0 to 300 mph in 5 s....Ch. 1 - Prob. 1CCh. 1 - The Moon's mass is 7.35 1022 kg, and it moves in a...Ch. 1 - A car is stopped at a red light. When the light...Ch. 1 - A spoils car is advertised to have a maximum...Ch. 1 - A spacecraft lands on a newly discovered planet...Ch. 1 - Prob. 6CCh. 1 - Prob. 7CCh. 1 - A race car starts from rest on a circular track...Ch. 1 - Prob. 9C
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