
Concept explainers
To analyze:
The use of the given experiment as a support by the research organization to gain funding. The research proposed by them is the long-term research to develop a continuous pipeline of new drugs and antibiotics.
Given:
In the given experiment, the researchers use a serial transfer for propagating 1,255 population of Escherichia coli in gradually increasing antibiotic (rifampicin) concentration environment.
In the figure B the results of the experiments depicting the percentage of population surviving the antibiotic conditions are shown.
Introduction:
Antibiotic resistance is the phenomena where the bacteria can evade the attack by antibiotics by acquiring drug resistance plasmids and genes through horizontal or lateral gene transfer. The continuous feeding or the gradual increase in antibiotics provides the bacteria a path to accumulate point mutations, undergo genetic recombination and eventually end up becoming a multidrug resistant (MDR) strain.

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Chapter 1 Solutions
LIFE: THE SCIENCE OF BIOLOGY
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- Describe the principle of homeostasis.arrow_forwardExplain how the hormones of the glands listed below travel around the body to target organs and tissues : Pituitary gland Hypothalamus Thyroid Parathyroid Adrenal Pineal Pancreas(islets of langerhans) Gonads (testes and ovaries) Placentaarrow_forwardWhat are the functions of the hormones produced in the glands listed below: Pituitary gland Hypothalamus Thyroid Parathyroid Adrenal Pineal Pancreas(islets of langerhans) Gonads (testes and ovaries) Placentaarrow_forward
- Concepts of BiologyBiologyISBN:9781938168116Author:Samantha Fowler, Rebecca Roush, James WisePublisher:OpenStax College
- Biology (MindTap Course List)BiologyISBN:9781337392938Author:Eldra Solomon, Charles Martin, Diana W. Martin, Linda R. BergPublisher:Cengage Learning

