The Economics of Sports
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781138052161
Author: Michael A. Leeds, Peter von Allmen, Victor A. Matheson
Publisher: Routledge
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Chapter 1, Problem 5P
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Explain the position of Person L based on the theory of
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Explain how the theory of absolute advantage conflicts with the theory of mercantilism
What is the difference of absolute advantage and comparitive advantage?
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- How is the theory of absolute advantage similar to that of comparative advantage? How is it different?arrow_forwardSuppose you have a team of two workers: one is a baker and one is a chef. Your baker is talented but is inexperienced. Your chef is not only an elite chef but is also faster at baking. If your kitchen specialized according to absolute advantage, who would do the cooking? Who would do the baking? If your kitchen specialized according to comparative advantage, who would do the cooking? Who would do the baking? Which approach above is more efficient? Explain your answer.arrow_forwardExplain the theory of comparative advantage using an example, and describe five (5) assumptions.arrow_forward
- Suppose that Yosemite and Congaree agree to trade. Each country focuses its resources on producing only the good in which it has a comparative advantage. The countries decide to exchange 6 million pounds of corn for 6 million pounds of lentils. This ratio of goods is known as the price of trade between Yosemite and Congre The following graph shows the same PPF for Yosemite as before, as well as its initial consumption at point A Place a black point (plus symbol) on the graph to indicate Yosemite's consumption after trade. Note: Dashed drop lines will automatically extend to both axes. LENTILS (MEs of pounds) Youmite 12 Consumption Aer Trade (?)arrow_forward1) Write a clearly positive economic statement referring to comparative advantage.Explain why is it a positive statement.arrow_forwardExplain the theory of comparative advantage. How realistic are the assumptions of this theory?arrow_forward
- What is the relationship between production costs and comparative advantage? Group of answer choices Comparative advantage considers, “How much am I giving up to produce this good in this country?” Comparative advantage identifies the good for which the producer’s absolute advantage is relatively smaller. Comparative advantage identifies where the producer’s absolute productivity disadvantage is relatively larger. Comparative advantage happens when the production costs for both trading partners are the same.arrow_forwardTwo countries (Home and Foreign) use labor to produce two goods: Cloth and Wheat. The number of units of the good that can be produced by one unit of labor are given below. The number of units of labor in the Home And Foreign countries are 10 and 30, respectively. a) Calculate the opportunity costs of Cloth in the two countries, briefly describing your calculation. What are the goods in which the countries have comparative advantage? b) Use appropriate examples for world price and indifference curves to show that both Home and Foreign benefit from trade. Mention the world price, and the point where production and consumption occur in the two countries after trade. Wheat Cloth Home 12 3 Foreign 4 2arrow_forwardThe production possibilities frontier (PPF) for Honduras and Brazil, representing hypothetical levels of production, are shown in the graphs. Assume that, without trade, each country is initially producing and consuming at point A on its PPF curve. Suppose these countries decide to trade. Each country will specialize in the production of the good for which it has a comparative advantage. Assume the countries agree to trade. The terms of trade are 6000 tons of bananas for 4000 tons of steel. Move the post‑trade consumption point for each country to reflect their post‑trade consumption. Which good will each country produce? Honduras will produce bananas and Brazil will produce steel. Brazil will produce both bananas and steel. Honduras will produce both bananas and steel. Honduras will produce steel and Brazil will produce bananas.arrow_forward
- When countries specialize in producing certain goods and then freely exchange those goods for other goods with different countries, what is the advantage? Group of answer choices Each country can consume at a point outside their production possibilities frontier. All people in each country will be better off than they would be if they did not trade. Each country can produce at a point outside their production possibilities frontier. Each country can produce and consume at a point outside their production possibilities frontier.arrow_forwardThe United States has a comparative advantage in the production of wheat, and Haiti has a comparative advantage in the production of sugar. If both countries specialize based on the theory of comparative advantage, Group of answer choices only the production of both goods will increase. the production and consumption of both goods will increase. only the consumption of both goods will increase. only the production of wheat will increase.arrow_forwardWhich of the following is not true about the differences between comparative advantage and absolute advantages? While it is possible to achieve gains from trade if the country does not have a comparative advantage in the production of any goods, it is not possible to achieve gains from trade if the country does not have an absolute advantage in the production of any goods. Comparative advantage emphasizes the relative cost differences based on opportunity costs, while absolute advantage emphasizes absolute costs. In order to achieve gains from trade, specialization should be based on comparative advantage and not absolute advantage. In the two nation, two good model, we will always see that a country will have a comparative advantage in at least one good.arrow_forward
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