The Economics of Sports
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781138052161
Author: Michael A. Leeds, Peter von Allmen, Victor A. Matheson
Publisher: Routledge
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Explain the effect of tracking figures in skating competition.
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What is the difference of absolute advantage and comparitive advantage?
Explain the theory of comparative advantage using an example, and describe five (5) assumptions.
What is the relationship between production costs and comparative advantage?
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Comparative advantage considers, “How much am I giving up to produce this good in this country?”
Comparative advantage identifies the good for which the producer’s absolute advantage is relatively smaller.
Comparative advantage identifies where the producer’s absolute productivity disadvantage is relatively larger.
Comparative advantage happens when the production costs for both trading partners are the same.
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The Economics of Sports
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- Distinguish between absolute and comparative advantage. arrow_forwardThe principle of comparative advantage does not provide answers to certain questions. One of those questions is Do specialization and trade benefit more than one party to a trade? Is it absolute advantage or comparative advantage that really matters? How are the gains from trade shared among the parties to a trade? Is it possible for specialization and trade to increase total output of traded goods?arrow_forwardSuppose that Yosemite and Congaree agree to trade. Each country focuses its resources on producing only the good in which it has a comparative advantage. The countries decide to exchange 6 million pounds of corn for 6 million pounds of lentils. This ratio of goods is known as the price of trade between Yosemite and Congre The following graph shows the same PPF for Yosemite as before, as well as its initial consumption at point A Place a black point (plus symbol) on the graph to indicate Yosemite's consumption after trade. Note: Dashed drop lines will automatically extend to both axes. LENTILS (MEs of pounds) Youmite 12 Consumption Aer Trade (?)arrow_forward
- E3arrow_forwardThe New York Times (Nov. 30, 1993) reported that “the inability of OPEC to agree last week to cut production has sent the oil market into turmoil . . . [leading to] the lowest price for domestic crude oil since June 1990.” Statements True False The members of OPEC were trying to agree to cut production so they could save more oil for the future. OPEC was unable to agree on cutting production because each country has an incentive to cheat on any agreement. The newspaper also noted OPEC's view “that producing nations outside the organization, like Norway and Britain, should do their share and cut production.” What does the phrase “do their share” suggest about OPEC's desired relationship with Norway and Britain? OPEC would like Norway and Britain to act competitively. OPEC would like Norway and Britain to keep their production levels high. OPEC would like Norway and Britain to join the cartel.arrow_forwardConsider two producers, Kristina and Karolina. Kristina can produce 16 Pastries per day or 5 Cakes, whereas Karolina can produce 10 Pastries per day or 8 Cakes. This information is summarised in the following table: Output per producer Kristina Karolina Pastries 16 10 Cakes 8 (a) Which producer has an absolute advantage in the production of Pastries? Which producer has an absolute advantage in the production of Cakes? Explain your answer. (b) Which producer has a comparative advantage in the production of Pastries? What about Cakes? Explain and show your workings. (c) Assume that if Kristina and Karolina did not trade with each other, they would each spend the first half of each day producing Pastries and the second half producing Cakes. Using this information, demonstrate how Kristina and Karolina can benefit from specialisation and trade.arrow_forward
- Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry is divided into four Houses: Gryffindor, Huf- flepuff, Ravenclaw, and Slytherin. The following table shows how many books or snakes each house is able to produce every day: Gryffindor 2 1. What are the opportunity costs of one snake for each house? 2. Draw the joint PPF of Hogwarts on the graph below. it is fine if your graph is not to scale, but you must clearly label all kinks' coordinates and all intercept. Hufflepuff Ravenclaw Slytherin 5 2 5 Books Snakesarrow_forwardHi there! I have been struggling with number 7 and cannot find a solution to it, please help me out and explain. Thank you!arrow_forwardThe theory that states that country will produce and export only such products that use large amounts of production factors that they have in abundance is: a) Factor endowment theory b) The theory of absolute advantage c) The theory of comparative advantage d) Mercantilism Answer O A O B OCarrow_forward
- Refer to the figure below. Assume Cliff and Paul were both producing wheat and corn, and each person was dividing his time equally between the two. Then each decides to specialize in the product in which he has a comparative advantage. As a result of this change, total production of corn would Wheat 8 Paul increase by 1 bushel. increase by 3 bushels. increase by 5 bushels. decrease by 2 bushels. Wheat 10 Com (0) 0 Cliff Cornarrow_forwardComparative and absolute advantage Elijah and Aneesha are farmers. Each one owns an 18-acre plot of land. The following table shows the amount of zucchini and watermelon each farmer can produce per year on a given acre. Each farmer chooses whether to devote all acres to producing zucchini or watermelon or to produce zucchini on some of the land and watermelon on the rest. ZucchiniWatermelon(Pounds per acre)(Pounds per acre)Elijah123Aneesha186arrow_forwarddefine the terms of trade?what is principle of comparetive advantagearrow_forward
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