Biology
12th Edition
ISBN: 9780078024269
Author: Sylvia Mader, Michael Windelspecht
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Textbook Question
Chapter 1, Problem 5A
The most inclusive level of classification is
a. species.
b. kingdom.
c. domain.
d. phylum.
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List the categories family, order, class, and genus in the order of their inclusiveness, starting with the least inclusive:a. order, class, family, genusb. genus, order, family, classc. genus, family, class, orderd. genus, family, order, class
Clarify the following concepts: Note that this is not just a listing of definitions.
a. Identification
b. Nomenclature
c. Classification
d. Taxonomy
e. Systematics
The branch of systematic biology that assigns organisms to specificclassifications (domain, phyla, class, etc.) is calleda. phylogenetics.b. taxonomy.c. systematics.d. cladistics.
Chapter 1 Solutions
Biology
Ch. 1.1 - Prob. 1CYPCh. 1.1 - List the common characteristics of all living...Ch. 1.1 - Explain how adaptations relate to evolutionary...Ch. 1.2 - Explain how natural selection results in new...Ch. 1.2 - List the levels of taxonomic classification from...Ch. 1.2 - Describe the differences that might be used to...Ch. 1.3 - Identify the role of the experimental variable in...Ch. 1.3 - Distinguish between the roles of the test group...Ch. 1.3 - Prob. 3CYPCh. 1.4 - Explain how a new technology differs from a...
Ch. 1.4 - Prob. 2CYPCh. 1.4 - Summarize how emerging diseases and climate change...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1ACh. 1 - The level of oganization that includes cells of...Ch. 1 - The process that involves passing on genetc...Ch. 1 - Which of the following includes prokaryotic...Ch. 1 - The most inclusive level of classification is a....Ch. 1 - The process by which evolution occursis called a....Ch. 1 - Prob. 7ACh. 1 - Experiments examine the contribution of the to the...Ch. 1 - Prob. 9ACh. 1 - Prob. 10ACh. 1 - Which of the foIlowing represents the permanent...Ch. 1 - H5N1 and SARS are examples of a extinct species....Ch. 1 - An investigator spills dye on a culture plate and...Ch. 1 - You want to grow large tomatoes, and you notice...Ch. 1 - A scientist wishes to test her hypothesis that a...
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- You are photojournalist in a science magazine. For its next issue, you have been assigned to feature the difference between 3- Domain Scheme from 5-Kingdom Scheme of classification of living things. Using your knowledge and concept of taxonomy. a. the 3-domain scheme, description of each and sample organisms;b. the 5-kingdom scheme, description of each and sample organisms; andc. includes the technologies used as basis in the shifting of the classification from the kingdom scheme to domain scheme.arrow_forwardWhich of the following taxon contains the other? a. Species b. Class c. Order d. Genusarrow_forwardWhich of the following is in the correct sequence? Select one: O a. Kingdom, Division, Order, Class, Family, Genus b. Kingdom, Order, Division, Class, Family, Genus c. Kingdom, Division, Class, Order, Family, Genus d. Kingdom, Class, Division, Order, Family, Genusarrow_forward
- Cite two examples of taxonomic character states obtained from these disciplines. Mention the organisms/groups of organisms classified according to these characters and their respective character states. a.physiology b.genetics c.chemistry d.ecology e.molecular biologyarrow_forwardOf the following taxonomic categories which is the most inclusive (i.e. is the highest in hierarchy)? A. Order B. Subspecies C. Class D. Genusarrow_forwardIn terms of classification of organisms, it can be said that the living things on Earth are very A. dangerous B. deceptive C. developed D. diverse. The next lower level of classification, immediately following phylum is A. kingdom B. order C. class D. species. The next higher level of classification, immediately following family is A. species B. genus C. class D. order. Human beings are called Homo sapies; here, “Homo” represents A. genus B. species C. class D. kingdom. Organisms belonging to the same species usually interbreed with one another. Exceptions to this can be found in some A. reptiles B. mammals C. plants D. vertebratesarrow_forward
- Phylogeny refers to the evolutionary descent of taxa. It refers to the relationship between ancestors and descendants and relationships among descendant taxa. It shows the lineage of taxa which can be summarized in a branching diagram called a phylogenetic tree.a. express some basic evolutionary relationships among groups of microorganisms, plants, and animals; b. illustrate the relationship of organisms with their environment; and c. analyze environmental factors contributing to biodiversity richness and lossarrow_forwardSieve tubes and sieve elements are a. homoplastic because they have different function. b. homologous because they have similar function. c. homoplastic because their common ancestor was single-celled. d. structures involved in transport within animalsarrow_forwardA. The evolutionary history of a species is its ____, but ____ is the science that groups and names species. A. systematics, taxonomy B. phylogeny, taxonomy C. taxonomy, cladistics D. phylogeny, cladistics B. A group of related classes in the plant kingdom is a ____, but in the animal kingdom, this is called ____. A. phylum, division B. division, phylum C. division, domain D. phylum, classes C. All genera of dogs are classified in the taxon called ____. A. class B. family C. order D. phylumarrow_forward
- What is binomial nomenclature? Choose the right answer: a.) the names of the kingdoms b.) the levels of classification c.) system of 3 names d.) system of 2 namesarrow_forwardBiologists categorize all living things based on related characteristics into large groups calleda. kingdoms. c. populations.b. species. d. ecosystemsarrow_forwardSince 1735, the Linnaean classification system has been the basic system for all taxonomy in biology. Which statement best explains the reason for changing how organisms are classified today? A. Organisms are evolving at a faster rate than in the past B. More diverse and complex organisms are being discovered C.  There are more organisms today than there were in the past D. New information about the genetics of species is being discoveredarrow_forward
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