Chapter 1, Problem 57A

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation : Each area of chemistry with a numbered statement is to be matched.

Concept Introduction : Chemistry is the study of the makeup of matter and the transformations that it goes through. Chemistry is frequently referred to as the central science since it is essential to understand other science.

Answer to Problem 57A

Option (5) is the statement that matches with (a).

Explanation of Solution

Individual chemists typically concentrate on one area of study because of the broad nature of chemistry.

Organic chemistry, inorganic chemistry, biochemistry, analytical chemistry, and physical chemistry are the five traditional subfields of the subject.

The study of the process, rate, and energy transfer that takes place as matter changes are the subject of physical chemistry.

Since physical chemistry deals with energy transfer, the correct statement that matches physical chemistry is to explain the energy transfer that occurs when the ice melts.

Option (5) is the correct statement.

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation : Each area of chemistry with a numbered statement is to be matched.

Concept Introduction : Chemistry is the study of the makeup of matter and the transformations that it goes through. Chemistry is frequently referred to as the central science since it is essential to understand other science.

Answer to Problem 57A

Option (4) is the statement that matches with (b).

Explanation of Solution

Individual chemists typically concentrate on one area of study because of the broad nature of chemistry.

Organic chemistry, inorganic chemistry, biochemistry, analytical chemistry, and physical chemistry are the five traditional subfields of the subject.

Organic chemistry is the study of carbon-based compounds that are present in living things.

It is characterized as the study of all carbon-containing compounds.

Since organic chemistry deals with carbon compounds, the correct statement that matches organic chemistry is to study carbon-based chemicals in coal.

Option (4) is the correct statement.

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation : Each area of chemistry with a numbered statement is to be matched.

Concept Introduction : Chemistry is the study of the makeup of matter and the transformations that it goes through. Chemistry is frequently referred to as the central science since it is essential to understand other science.

Answer to Problem 57A

Option (1) is the statement that matches with (c).

Explanation of Solution

Individual chemists typically concentrate on one area of study because of the broad nature of chemistry.

Organic chemistry, inorganic chemistry, biochemistry, analytical chemistry, and physical chemistry are the five traditional subfields of the subject.

Analytical chemistry is the field of research that focuses on the makeup of matter.

Measuring the amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere is an activity that would fall under this category of chemistry.

Since analytical chemistry deals with measuring the amount, the correct statement that matches analytical chemistry is to measure the level of blood lead.

Option (1) is the correct statement.

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation : Each area of chemistry with a numbered statement is to be matched.

Concept Introduction : Chemistry is the study of the makeup of matter and the transformations that it goes through. Chemistry is frequently referred to as the central science since it is essential to understand other science.

Answer to Problem 57A

Option (2) is the statement that matches with (d).

Explanation of Solution

Individual chemists typically concentrate on one area of study because of the broad nature of chemistry.

Organic chemistry, inorganic chemistry, biochemistry, analytical chemistry, and physical chemistry are the five traditional subfields of the subject.

Inorganic chemistry is the study of substances that do not include carbon.

Since inorganic chemistry deals with non-carbon compounds, the correct statement that matches inorganic chemistry is to study non-carbon-based chemicals in coal.

Option (2) is the correct statement.

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation : Each area of chemistry with a numbered statement is to be matched.

Concept Introduction : Chemistry is the study of the makeup of matter and the transformations that it goes through. Chemistry is frequently referred to as the central science since it is essential to understand other science.

Answer to Problem 57A

Option (3) is the statement that matches with (e).

Explanation of Solution

Individual chemists typically concentrate on one area of study because of the broad nature of chemistry.

Organic chemistry, inorganic chemistry, biochemistry, analytical chemistry, and physical chemistry are the five traditional subfields of the subject.

Biochemistry is the study of processes that occur in living things.

Since biochemistry deals with living things, the correct statement that matches biochemistry is to investigate changes that occur as food is digested in the stomach.

Option (3) is the correct statement.